-
目录
第一部分：
44
个基本音
.......................
..................................................
..................................................
................
-
1 -
二十六个辅音
.....................
..................................................
..................................................
...........................
-
1 -
十八个元音
......................
..................................................
..................................................
..............................
-
1 -
第二部分
:
五个长元音
......................
..................................................
..................................................
...................
-
2 -
长元音
“a_e”
........
..................................................
..................................................
...........................................
-
2 -
短句认读
.......................
..................................................
..................................................
.................................
-
4 -
长元音
“ee”
.........
..................................................
..................................................
............................................
-
4 -
长元音
“i_e”
< br>.
...................................
..................................................
..................................................
................
-
5 -
短句认读
.......................
..................................................
..................................................
.................................
-
6 -
长元音
“o_e”
< br>.
...................................
..................................................
..................................................
...............
-
7 -
短句认读
.......................
..................................................
..................................................
.................................
-
7 -
长元音
“u_e”
< br>.
...................................
..................................................
..................................................
...............
-
8 -
第三部分
:
五个普通元音
.....................
..................................................
..................................................
................
-
8 -
普通元音
“ar”
< br>.
...................................
..................................................
..................................................
..............
-
8 -
普通元音
“or”
........
..................................................
..................................................
.........................................
-
9 -
普通元音
“ur”
........
..................................................
..................................................
.......................................
-
10 -
普通元音
“ow”
< br>.
...................................
..................................................
..................................................
..........
-
11 -
普通元音
“oo”
< br>.
...................................
..................................................
..................................................
...........
-
11 -
普通元音
“air”
.......
..................................................
..................................................
.......................................
-
12 -
普通元音
“ear”
.
..................................
..................................................
..................................................
...........
-
12 -
普通元音
“oi”
< br>.
...................................
..................................................
..................................................
............
-
13 -
第四部分
:
特殊多音节词
.....................
..................................................
..................................................
..............
-
14 -
特殊多音节词
(1)
.
.............................................
..................................................
..............................................
-
14 -
特殊多音节词
(2)
.
.............................................
..................................................
..............................................
-
14 -
特殊多音节词
(3)
.
.............................................
..................................................
..............................................
-
14 -
特殊多音节词
(4)
.
.............................................
..................................................
..............................................
-
15 -
辅音浊化
.......................
..................................................
..................................................
...............................
-
23 -
- 1 -
第一部分：
44
个基本音
代表
44<
/p>
个基本音的字母和字母组合；
468
个不
间断音；
30-40
常用的前缀和后缀。
二十六个辅音
b+e=be
b
h+e=he
h
p+e=pe
p
*v+e=ve
v
ch+e=che
k+e=ke
c
zh+e=zhe
j
k+uo=kuo
qu
w+e=we
w
sh+e=she
d+e=de
d
l+e=le
l
r+uo=ruo
r
ke+se=kse
x
ch+uo=chuo
f+e=fe
f
m+e=me
m
s+e=se
s
y+e=ye
y
zh+uo=zhuo
g+e=ge
g
n+e=ne
n
t+e=te
t
z+e=ze
z
**s+e=se
z+e=ze
ch
sh
tr
dr
th or th
*
发此音时，上齿咬著下嘴唇
英辅
b
c
**
发此两个音时，把舌尖伸出上下齿间
d
d
l
l
r
r,
wr
x
x
tr
tr
f
f,
ph
m
m
s
s,
c (i,e,y)
y
y
dr
dr
g
g,
gu, gh
n
n, kn, gn
t
t
z
z
th or th
th
字母组合
b
c
k, ck, ch
h
h,
wh
p
p
v
v
ch
ch,
tch
j
j ,dge, g (i,e,y)
qu
qu
w
w,
wh
sh
sh,
ti, si, ci
注：表中下
划线不发音，
g(iey)
表示
g
在字母“
i,e,g
”前可发“
j
”音。
C
在字母“
i,e,y
”前必须
发“
< br>s
”音
十八个元音
i
A
- 1 -
a
ei
a_e
a
ar
air
or
**ee
e
i
i_e
ur
eer
i
ai
o_e
e
ow
oi
o
ou
u_e
ao
oo
our
*u
iu
u
*
此音要发的比汉语拼音中的“
a
”要短而窄。
**
此音要发的比汉语拼音中
的“
i
”要长而窄。
a
a
a _e
ai, ay, ey,
eigh,ea
ar
ar
air
eir,air,ear,are,ere
英语单词的构成
元音是单音节英语单
词中的王，因为它们决定着一个单词最终的发音
.
在单音节英
语单词中，级别最高的辅音是元音前面紧挨着它的那个辅音
.
一个元音和它前面紧挨着它的那个辅音共同组成一个不间断音
.
多音节词是由不同的不间断音和其他辅音组成或词缀组成的。
第二部分
:
五个长元音
长元音
< br>“
a_e
”
< br>代表长元音
“
a_e
”
的字母
:
ai, ay, ey, eigh,ea
不间断音
:
b+ a_e=ba_e
26
个不间断音
ba_e
ha_e
pa_e
e
ea
e
ee
ea, ie,ei,ee
i
y
i
i_e
y, igh, ie
o
a
o
o_e
o, oa, ow, oe
u
o, ou, oo,u
u_e
ue, ui, ew
or
aw,
au, al ,or
ear
Eer, ear, ere
ur
ir,er,ear,(w)or,ur
oi
oy,oi
ow
ou , ow
oo
oo,ui, ew, ue
ca_e
ja_e
qua_e
da_e
la_e
ra_e
fa_e
ma_e
sa_e
ga_e
na_e
ta_e
- 2 -
va_e
cha_e
wa_e
sha_e
真词认读
(1)
xa_e
tra_e
真词认读
(2)
tailor
sailor
mailer
drainer
rainy
brainy
dainty
daily
daisy
gaily
grainy
ya_e
dra_e
za_e
tha_e
真词认读
(3)
navigate
graduate
fascinate
candidate
suffocate
calculate
fabricate
activate
tabulate
generate
celebrate
devastate
demonstrate
emigrate
delegate
estimate
legislate
lemonade
table
cable
label
fatal
able
paper
baby
baker
bakery
bacon
要点
favor
savor
hasty
tasty
hasten
famous
capable
patriotic
patience
bailey
frailty
mailing
sailing
fainting
training
draining
drainage
failure
faintness
在由“
-tion
”结尾的单词中，重音一般落在“
-tion
”前面紧挨着的不间断音上，而且元音字母
< br>发其字名音，如：“
education
”。但是如果“
-tion
”和前面紧挨着的不间断音被一个辅音字母
隔开，前面这个不间断音的元音字母发其短元音的音
,
如：“
transaction
”。
< br>
真词认读
(4)
desolation
punctuation
generation
destination
population
transportation
demonstration
obligation
connection
separation
justification
decoration
plantation
legislation
investigation
domination
occupation
education
inspection
television
benediction
真词认读
(5)
nomination
liberation
elevation
estimation
modernization
filtration
suffocation
federation
deliberation
immigration
constitution
declaration
immunization
真词认读
(6)
desolation
punctuation
generation
destination
population
transportation
demonstration
obligation
justification
decoration
modernization
filtration
plantation
legislation
investigation
domination
occupation
education
nomination
liberation
elevation
estimation
revolution
dedication
communication
- 3
-
fabrication
graduation
ventilation
inspection
television
benediction
connection
separation
fabrication
graduation
ventilation
suffocation
federation
短句认读
I hate to be late on such a date.
You need to pray on such a day.
Jane wants to save my face.
Can you stay away from the tray?
Don’t make the same mistake.
I will pay for the delay on payday.
We were born on the same date.
Do you want to ride in the
train in the
You can bake a cake in the
same way.
rain?
I will wait
to play a game with Jane.
That is a
main gain in the game.
Can you stay in
the shade?
He will stay in a jail in
Spain for eight
Just call a spade a
spade.
days.
Please wait at
the gate.
No pains, no gains!
Shame on the snake.
I saw
eight whales in the lake.
Stay and pray!
He is such a
brave slave.
Stay awake!
长元音
“
ee
”<
/p>
长元音
“
ee
”
的代表字母和字母组合
:
ea
ie
不间断音
: b+
ea=bea
26
个不间断音
bea
cea
dea
fea
gea
hea
jea
lea
mea
nea
pea
quea
rea
sea
tea
vea
wea
xea
yea
zea
chea
shea
trea
drea
thea
真词认读
(1)
真词认读
(2)
真词认读
(3)
fever
median
eagle
steamer
bleacher
breeding
lever
media
beadle
gleaner
preacher
creeping
lethal
mediate
beagle
eater
cheater
beaming
legal
Medium
needle
meaner
teacher
beamish
levis
lethargic
feasible
teaser
eaten
bleakish
- 4 -
meter
dealer
beaker
leaner
neaten
seeding
peeler
stealer
cleaner
leaser
beaten
dreaming
peeper
healer
speaker
sneaker
weaken
meaning
meeker
deceit
meager
bleaker
reason
cleaning
belief
receive
beamer
leader
season
feeling
defeat
receipt
weaker
seeker
Seaton
relief
repeat
relieve
squeaker
heeler
deceive
believe
retreat
短句认读
He is in
such a deep sleep.
Can you increase the
speed?
Check the steering wheel?
I feel such a sweet breeze in the
field.
Can you give him a kiss on the
cheek?
He seems to be asleep in the
ship.
Where do you want to preach the
creed?
Read the lease and sign the
deeds.
Please repeat the speech.
It is just a cheap steel wheel.
I see three sleeping geese in the
field.
I need more cheese.
长
元音
“
i_e
”
长元音
“
i_e
< br>”
的代表字母和字母组合
:
i_e
y
ie
igh
不间断音
:b+ i_e=bi_e
26
个不间断音
bi_e
ci_e
di_e
fi_e
gi_e
hi_e
ji_e
li_e
mi_e
ni_e
pi_e
qui_e
ri_e
si_e
ti_e
vi_e
wi_e
xi_e
yi_e
zi_e
chi_e
shi_e
tri_e
dri_e
thi_e
真词认读
(1)
真词认读
(2)
真词认读
(3)
- 5 -
rifle
prior
library
baptize
galvanize
minimize
trifle
fiber
primary
empire
memorize
paralyze
stifle
tiger
finance
franchise
centralize
describe
rival
cipher
priority
tranquilize
westernize
prescribe
arrival
primer
hibernate
maximize
enterprise
Americanize
dilate
giant
migrate
transcribe
summarize
sometime
digest
pious
tripod
tantalize
recognize
apologize
digress
lilac
bicycle
scandalize
standardize
moralize
bilingual
digestible
tricycle
satellite
humanize
subsidize
trilingual
baptize
microbe
sacrifice
modernize
fantasize
philosophize
empire
galvanize
minimize
philosophize
sympathize
criticize
franchise
memorize
paraliye
criticize
characterize
jeopardize
tranquilize
centralize
describe
jeopardize
capitalize
pressurize
maximize
westernize
prescribe
pressurize
moralize
symbolize
transcribe
enterprize
Americanize
symbolize
subsidize
emphasize
tantalize
summarize
sometime
emphasize
fantasize
revolutionize
scandalize
recognize
apologize
revolutionize
humanize
sympathize
satellite
standardize
capitalize
characterize
modernize
sacrifice
短句认读
Out of sight, out of mind.
We had a good time on a wild night.
She is my bright child.
This
is my fight in my life.
I drank five
glasses of wine last night.
This is just the right time.
What a bright night!
Just
write her a nice letter.
It is just a
little harmless white lie.
Rain or
shine.
I often ride a bike to school.
She is not my wise wife.
We
had a big fight last night.
Can you fly
a kite in the sky?
Can you stay by my
side?
Mike has such a nice sweet smile.
This isn’t
a right size for
my child.
He might be in his prime
time.
I wish I could fly in
the sky.
Sam might be right.
Don’t cry, my child.
Don’t bribe a child.
- 6 -
长元音
“
o
_e
”
长元音
“
o_e
”
的代表字母和字母组合<
/p>
:
o_e
oa
ow
o
oe
不间断音
: b+
o_e=bo_e
26
个不间断音
bo_e
co_e
do_e
fo_e
go_e
ho_e
jo_e
lo_e
mo_e
no_e
po_e
quo_e
ro_e
so_e
to_e
vo_e
wo_e
xo_e
yo_e
zo_e
cho_e
sho_e
tro_e
dro_e
tho_e
真词认读
(1)
真词认读
(2)
真词认读
(3)
moment
focal
boaster
moaning
narrow
buffalo
locust
total
coaster
floating
shallow
potato
locus
social
roaster
boating
gallows
tomato
focus
local
toaster
loading
sallow
tango
gofer
logo
boater
loader
shadow
solo
sober
solo
boastful
poacher
fellow
echo
donor
mojo
roaming
loather
barrow
memo
motor
token
coaxing
moaner
pillow
Kilo
molar
tonus
coating
roamer
widow
video
polar
rodent
loafer
telescope
swallow
radio
solar
rodeo
loathing
microscope
repose
propose
Polish
roman
toasting
telephone
expose
interpose
coordinate
rotate
soaking
headphone
depose
impose
cooperate
sodium
loadable
suppose
dispose
oppose
coworker
podium
Poland
compose
短句认读
Go home to impose.
ET phone
home
。
So old to
propose.
Show me the
gold
。
- 7 -
No hope to expose the host.
To feel cold in the
boat
。
Gold coast
to compose.
Step on my
toe
。
Make a toast
to the host.
He chose some rose for
Rose
。
Holy
ghost
。
Who wrote
those prose
。
I
know how to tow Joe’s slow boat.
Close the road
。
Joe knows the owner of the boat.
A moaning goat
。
Rose grows so slow in the snow.
Show Joe the
toad
。
Throw Joe
his coat.
Wind blows the
snow
。
No joke on
the road.
A floating
boat
。
长元音
“
u_e
”
< br>
长元音
“
u_e
”
的代表字母和字母组合
: u_e
ue
ew
不间断音
:b+u_e=bu_e
不间断音
bu_e
cu_e
du_e
fu_e
gu_e
hu_e
ju_e
lu_e
mu_e
nu_e
pu_e
su_e
tu_e
vu_e
thu_e
真词认读
(1)
真词认读
(2)
真词认读
(3)
nuclear
bugle
institute
numerous
regulate
capitulate
nutrient
duty
destitute
university
calculate
enthusiastic
tutor
funeral
verisimilitude
universal
peculate
habituate
human
museum
attitude
universe
articulate
gesticulate
humor
music
altitude
unique
multitude
unilateral
mutual
nutrition
latitude
unity
assume
duplicate
tumor
numerous
aptitude
ubiquitous
resume
student
educate
第三部分
:
五个普通元音
普通元音
“
ar
”
- 8 -
普通元音
“
ar
”
的代表字母和字母
组合
: ar
不间断音
:
b+ar=bar
26
个不间断音
bar
car
dar
far
gar
har
jar
lar
mar
nar
par
quar
rar
sar
tar
var
war
xar
yar
zar
char
shar
trar
drar
thar
真词认读
(1)
真词认读
(2)
真词认读
(3)
market
martyr
archly
barnacle
garment
Marxism
target
smarter
starchy
cardiac
garbage
marvelous
carpet
larder
sparkly
carcass
margin
harmonious
garden
harder
cargo
cardinal
martial
Barnyard
harden
darker
embargo
charcoal
marbles
barracks
Darden
barker
Fargo
cardiology
harmony
carrot
carbon
barber
charming
carnival
harmonic
barrel
farther
marker
darling
carpenter
barren
tardy
garter
sparker
barbecue
cartoon
barricade
hardy
darter
Barkley
bargain
garlic
barrier
barmy
barley
army
barbarian
gargle
barrow
harpy
hardly
Darby
department
garnish
carriage
farthest
starkly
lardy
barbershop
harmless
chargeable
普通元音
“
or
”
元音
“or”
的
代表字母和字母组合
: or
aw
au
不间断音
: b+ or=bor
26
个不间断音
bor
cor
dor
for
gor
hor
jor
lor
mor
nor
por
quor
ror
sor
tor
vor
wor
xor
yor
zor
- 9 -
chor
shor
tror
dror
thor
真词认读
(1)
真词认读
(2)
真词认读
(3)
border
Norman
corkage
formalize
morning
fortunate
porter
shorten
corporal
immortalize
mordant
fortress
sorter
formal
corpulent
formation
moreover
forward
order
normal
dormant
Cordial
morpheme
fortitude
former
mortal
dormitory
formula
morphology
gorgeous
corner
sordid
normality
borderline
corporate
formidable
dormer
morbid
mortality
forthright
formulate
portrait
Mormon
orbit
formality
forthcoming
mortgage
portray
gorgon
torrid
normalize
fortnight
normative
sorghum
cordon
torpid
portfolio
普通元
音
“
ur
”
普通元音
“
ur
”
的字母和字母组合
: ur
ir
er
ear
(w)or
不间断音
:
b+ur=bur
26
个不间断音
bur
cur
dur
fur
gur
hur
jur
lur
mur
nur
pur
quur
rur
sur
tur
vur
wur
xur
yur
zur
chur
shur
trur
drur
thur
真词认读
(1)
真词认读
(2)
真词认读
(3)
dirty
furbish
hurdle
ferment
hurdler
learner
thirty
further
turtle
Bermuda
hurter
jerkins
thirsty
murder
girdle
burbling
hurler
girlish
jerky
burner
burglar
fermentable
gurgle
skirmish
Gerber
murmur
turbo
fermentation
turner
turbot
merger
earner
herder
-
10 -
普通元音
“
ow
”
普通元音
“ow”<
/p>
的代表字母和字母组合
: ow
ou
不间断音
: b+
ow=bow
26
个不间断音
bow
cow
dow
fow
gow
how
jow
low
mow
now
pow
quow
row
sow
tow
vow
wow
xow
yow
zow
chow
show
trow
drow
thow
真词认读
(1)
真词认读
(2)
真词认读
(3)
coward
tower
bouncer
foully
founding
loudmouth
cowardly
chowder
bouncing
loudly
fountain
bouncing
dowdy
shower
bouncy
lousy
foundation
boundary
nowadays
drowning
bounty
lousily
loudness
bounden
powder
drowsing
boundary
bouncy
loudspeaker
boundless
powerful
drowsily
bounden
bounty
lousiness
bounteous
powerfully
drowsiness
bounder
lounger
mountain
bountiful
powerhouse
townsman
boundless
bouncer
mounting
powerless
powering
chowchow
bounteous
bounder
pounding
founder
towel
drowsy
bountiful
普通元音
“
oo
”
普
通元音
“oo”
的代表字母和字母组合
: oo
不间断音
: b+ oo=boo
26
个不间断音
boo
coo
doo
foo
goo
hoo
joo
loo
moo
noo
poo
quoo
roo
soo
too
voo
woo
xoo
yoo
zoo
choo
shoo
troo
droo
thoo
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