英语自然拼读(44个基本音)

的字母

:

ai, ay, ey, eigh,ea

不间断音

:

b+ a_e=ba_e

26

个不间断音

ba_e

ha_e

pa_e

va_e

cha_e

table

cable

label

fatal

able

paper

baby

baker

bakery

bacon

ca_e

ja_e

qua_e

wa_e

sha_e

真词认读

(1)

favor

savor

hasty

tasty

hasten

famous

capable

patriotic

patience

tailor

sailor

mailer

drainer

rainy

brainy

dainty

daily

daisy

gaily

grainy

da_e

la_e

ra_e

xa_e

tra_e

真词认读

(2)

bailey

frailty

mailing

sailing

fainting

training

draining

drainage

failure

faintness

fa_e

ma_e

sa_e

ya_e

dra_e

navigate

graduate

fascinate

candidate

suffocate

calculate

fabricate

activate

tabulate

ga_e

na_e

ta_e

za_e

tha_e

真词认读

(3)

generate

celebrate

devastate

demonstrate

emigrate

delegate

estimate

legislate

lemonade

要点

在由“

-tion

”结尾的单词中，重音一般落在“

-tion

”前面紧挨着的不间断音上，而且元音字

母发其字名音，如：

“

education

”

。但是如果“

-tion

”和前面紧挨着的不间断音被一个辅 音字

母隔开，前面这个不间断音的元音字母发其短元音的音

,

如：

“

transaction

”

。

真词认读

(4)

desolation

punctuation

generation

destination

population

transportatio

n

demonstratio

n

真词认读

(5)

真词认读

(6)

planta

tion

legisla

tion

investiga

tion

domina

tion

occupa

tion

educa

tion

nomina

tion

libera

tion

eleva

tion

- 2 -

justification

decoration

plantation

legislation

investigatio

n

domination

occupation

education

nomination

fabrication

desola

tion

liberation

graduation

punctua

tion

elevation

ventilation

genera

tion

estimation

inspection

destina

tion

popula

tion

modernizatio

television

n

benedictio

trans porta

tion

demonst ra

tio

filtration

n

suffocation

connection

n

federation

separation

obliga

tion

obligation

connec

tion

separa

tion

短句认读

inspec

tion

televi

sion

benedic

tion

delibera

tion

immigra

tion

constitu

tion

declara

tion

immuniza

tion

fabrica

tion

gradua

tion

ventila

tion

suffoca

tion

federa

tion

justifica

tion

decora

tion

modern iza

tio

n

filtra

t

ion

estima

tion

revolu

tion

dedica

tion

communica

tio

n

I hate to be late on such a date.

Jane wants to save my face.

Don’t make the same mistake.

We were born on the same date.

You can bake a cake in the same way.

I will wait to play a game with Jane.

Can you stay in the shade?

Just call a spade a spade.

Please wait at the gate.

Shame on the snake.

长元音

“

e e

”

长元音

“

ee

”

的代表字母和字母组合

:

ea

ie

不间断音

: b+ ea=bea

26

个不间断音

bea

hea

pea

vea

chea

fever

lever

lethal

legal

levis

meter

peeler

peeper

meeker

belief

defeat

repeat

retreat

cea

jea

quea

wea

shea

真词认读

(1)

median

media

mediate

Medium

lethargic

dealer

stealer

healer

deceit

receive

receipt

relieve

dea

lea

rea

xea

trea

You need to pray on such a day.

Can you stay away from the tray?

I will pay for the delay on payday.

Do you want to ride in the train in the rain?

That is a main gain in the game.

He will stay in a jail in Spain for eight days.

No pains, no gains!

I saw eight whales in the lake.

Stay and pray!

He is such a brave slave.

Stay awake!

fea

mea

sea

yea

drea

steamer

gleaner

eater

meaner

teaser

leaner

leaser

sneaker

bleaker

leader

seeker

heeler

bleacher

preacher

cheater

teacher

eaten

neaten

beaten

weaken

reason

season

Seaton

deceive

gea

nea

tea

zea

thea

真词认读

(3)

breeding

creeping

beaming

beamish

bleakish

seeding

dreaming

meaning

cleaning

feeling

relief

believe

真词认读

(2)

eagle

beadle

beagle

needle

feasible

beaker

cleaner

speaker

meager

beamer

weaker

squeaker

短句认读

He is in such a deep sleep.

Can you increase the speed?

- 3 -

Check the steering wheel?

I feel such a sweet breeze in the field.

Can you give him a kiss on the cheek?

He seems to be asleep in the ship.

Where do you want to preach the creed?

Read the lease and sign the deeds.

Please repeat the speech.

It is just a cheap steel wheel.

I see three sleeping geese in the field.

I need more cheese.

长元音

“

i_e

”

长元音

“

i_e

”

的代表字母和字母组合

:

i_e

y

ie

igh

不间断音

:b+

i_e=bi_e

26

个不间断音

bi_e

hi_e

pi_e

vi_e

chi_e

rifle

trifle

stifle

rival

arrival

dilate

digest

digress

bilingual

trilingual

philosophize

criticize

jeopardize

pressurize

symbolize

emphasize

revolutionize

sympathize

短句认读

Out of sight, out of mind.

She is my bright child.

I drank five glasses of wine last night.

ci_e

ji_e

qui_e

wi_e

shi_e

真词认读

(1)

prior

fiber

tiger

cipher

primer

giant

pious

lilac

digestible

baptize

empire

franchise

tranquilize

maximize

transcribe

tantalize

scandalize

satellite

sacrifice

di_e

li_e

ri_e

xi_e

tri_e

真词认读

(2)

library

primary

finance

priority

hibernate

migrate

tripod

bicycle

tricycle

microbe

galvanize

memorize

centralize

westernize

enterprize

summarize

recognize

standardize

fi_e

mi_e

si_e

yi_e

dri_e

baptize

empire

franchise

tranquilize

maximize

transcribe

tantalize

scandalize

satellite

sacrifice

minimize

paraliye

describe

prescribe

Americanize

sometime

apologize

capitalize

gi_e

ni_e

ti_e

zi_e

thi_e

真词认读

(3)

galvanize

memorize

centralize

westernize

enterprise

summarize

recognize

standardize

humanize

modernize

philosophize

criticize

jeopardize

pressurize

symbolize

emphasize

revolutionize

characterize

minimize

paralyze

describe

prescribe

Americanize

sometime

apologize

moralize

subsidize

fantasize

sympathize

characterize

capitalize

moralize

subsidize

fantasize

humanize

modernize

We had a good time on a wild night.

This is my fight in my life.

This is just the right time.

- 4 -

What a bright night!

It is just a little harmless white lie.

I often ride a bike to school.

We had a big fight last night.

Can you stay by my side?

This isn’t a right size for my child.

I wish I could fly in the sky.

Don’t cry, my child.

Just write her a nice letter.

Rain or shine.

She is not my wise wife.

Can you fly a kite in the sky?

Mike has such a nice sweet smile.

He might be in his prime time.

Sam might be right.

Don’t bribe a child.

长元音

“

o_e

”

长元音

“

o_e

”

的代表字母和字母组合

:

o_e

oa

ow

o

oe

不间断音

: b+

o_e=bo_e

26

个不间断音

bo_e

ho_e

po_e

vo_e

cho_e

moment

locust

locus

focus

gofer

sober

donor

motor

molar

polar

solar

Polish

coordinate

cooperate

coworker

短句认读

Go home to impose.

So old to propose.

No hope to expose the host.

Gold coast to compose.

Make a toast to the host.

Holy ghost

。

I know how to tow Joe’s slow boat.

Joe knows the owner of the boat.

co_e

jo_e

quo_e

wo_e

sho_e

真词认读

(1)

focal

total

social

local

logo

solo

mojo

token

tonus

rodent

rodeo

roman

rotate

sodium

podium

do_e

lo_e

ro_e

xo_e

tro_e

真词认读

(2)

boaster

coaster

roaster

toaster

boater

boastful

roaming

coaxing

coating

loafer

loathing

toasting

soaking

loadable

Poland

fo_e

mo_e

so_e

yo_e

dro_e

moaning

floating

boating

loading

loader

poacher

loather

moaner

roamer

telescope

microscope

telephone

headphone

suppose

compose

go_e

no_e

to_e

zo_e

tho_e

真词认读

(3)

narrow

buffalo

shallow

potato

gallows

tomato

sallow

tango

shadow

solo

fellow

echo

barrow

memo

pillow

Kilo

widow

video

swallow

radio

repose

propose

expose

interpose

depose

impose

dispose

oppose

ET phone home

。

Show me the gold

。

To feel cold in the boat

。

Step on my toe

。

He chose some rose for Rose

。

Who wrote those prose

。

Close the road

。

A moaning goat

。

- 5 -

Rose grows so slow in the snow.

Throw Joe his coat.

No joke on the road.

Show Joe the toad

。

Wind blows the snow

。

A floating boat

。

长元音

“

u_e

”

< br>

长元音

“

u_e

”

的代表字母和字母组合

: u_e

ue

ew

不间断音

:b+u_e=bu_e

不间断音

bu_e

hu_e

pu_e

nuclear

nutrient

tutor

human

humor

mutual

tumor

educate

第三部分

:

五个普通元音

普通元音

“

ar

”

普通元音

“

ar

”

: ar

不间断音

: b+ar=bar

26

个不间断音

bar

har

par

var

char

market

target

carpet

garden

harden

Darden

carbon

farther

garter

darter

barley

hardly

cu_e

ju_e

su_e

真词认读

(1)

bugle

duty

funeral

museum

music

nutrition

numerous

du_e

lu_e

tu_e

真词认读

(2)

institute

destitute

verisimilitude

attitude

altitude

latitude

aptitude

fu_e

mu_e

vu_e

numerous

regulate

university

calculate

universal

peculate

universe

articulate

unique

multitude

unity

assume

ubiquitous

resume

gu_e

nu_e

thu_e

真词认读

(3)

capitulate

enthusiastic

habituate

gesticulate

unilateral

duplicate

student

car

jar

quar

war

shar

真词认读

(1)

martyr

smarter

larder

harder

darker

barker

barber

marker

sparker

Barkley

army

Darby

dar

lar

rar

xar

trar

真词认读

(2)

archly

starchy

sparkly

cargo

embargo

Fargo

charming

darling

barbecue

bargain

barbarian

department

far

mar

sar

yar

drar

barnacle

cardiac

carcass

cardinal

charcoal

cardiology

carnival

carpenter

cartoon

garlic

gargle

garnish

garment

garbage

margin

martial

marbles

harmony

harmonic

barren

barricade

barrier

barrow

carriage

gar

nar

tar

zar

thar

真词认读

(3)

Marxism

marvelous

harmonious

Barnyard

barracks

carrot

barrel

tardy

hardy

barmy

harpy

farthest

- 6 -

starkly

lardy

barbershop

harmless

chargeable

普通元音

“

or

”

元 音

“or”

的代表字母和字母组合

: or

aw

au

不间断音

: b+

or=bor

26

个不间断音

bor

hor

por

vor

chor

border

porter

sorter

order

former

corner

dormer

Mormon

gorgon

cordon

cor

jor

quor

wor

shor

真词认读

(1)

Norman

shorten

formal

normal

mortal

sordid

morbid

orbit

torrid

torpid

dor

lor

ror

xor

tror

真词认读

(2)

corkage

corporal

corpulent

dormant

dormitory

normality

mortality

formality

normalize

portfolio

formalize

immortalize

formation

Cordial

formula

borderline

forthright

forthcoming

fortnight

for

mor

sor

yor

dror

gor

nor

tor

zor

thor

真词认读

(3)

morning

mordant

moreover

morpheme

morphology

corporate

formulate

mortgage

normative

fortunate

fortress

forward

fortitude

gorgeous

formidable

portrait

portray

sorghum

普通元音

“

ur

”

普通元音

“

ur

”

的字母和字母组合

:

ur

ir

er

ear

(w)or

不间断音

: b+ur=bur

26

个不间断音

bur

hur

pur

vur

chur

dirty

thirty

thirsty

jerky

Gerber

merger

cur

jur

quur

wur

shur

真词认读

(1)

furbish

further

murder

burner

murmur

earner

hurdle

turtle

girdle

burglar

turbo

herder

dur

lur

rur

xur

trur

真词认读

(2)

ferment

Bermuda

burbling

fermentable

fermentation

hurdler

hurter

hurler

gurgle

turner

fur

mur

sur

yur

drur

gur

nur

tur

zur

thur

真词认读

(3)

learner

jerkins

girlish

skirmish

turbot

普通元音

“

ow

”

普通元音

“ow”

的代表字母和字母组合

: ow

ou

不间断音

: b+

ow=bow

26

个不间断音

- 7 -

bow

how

pow

vow

chow

coward

cowardly

dowdy

nowadays

powder

powerful

powerfully

powerhouse

powering

towel

cow

jow

quow

wow

show

真词认读

(1)

tower

chowder

shower

drowning

drowsing

drowsily

drowsiness

townsman

chowchow

drowsy

dow

low

row

xow

trow

真词认读

(2)

bouncer

bouncing

bouncy

bounty

boundary

bounden

bounder

boundless

bounteous

bountiful

foully

loudly

lousy

lousily

bouncy

bounty

lounger

bouncer

bounder

fow

mow

sow

yow

drow

gow

now

tow

zow

thow

真词认读

(3)

founding

fountain

foundation

loudness

loudspeaker

lousiness

mountain

mounting

pounding

loudmouth

bouncing

boundary

bounden

boundless

bounteous

bountiful

powerless

founder

普通元音

“

oo

”

普通元音

“oo”

的代表字母和字母组合

: oo

不间断音

: b+ oo=boo

26

个不间断音

boo

hoo

poo

voo

choo

cooker

looker

booker

roomer

boomer

footer

goober

cooler

hooter

hooker

Hooper

Hoover

coo

joo

quoo

woo

shoo

真词认读

(1)

rooster

booster

tooter

pooper

scooter

snooper

Spooner

roofer

puller

ruler

rumor

doo

loo

roo

xoo

troo

真词认读

(2)

lunar

cookie

bookish

foolish

booking

cooking

looking

booming

shooting

mooting

soothing

booby

booty

boozy

hooky

loony

loopy

sooty

toothy

moody

goopy

goody

oozy

roomy

groovy

kooky

goofy

woody

gloomy

Spooky

gooey

goosey

rookie

foo

moo

soo

yoo

droo

goo

noo

too

zoo

thoo

真词认读

(3)

Rudy

Ruby

Judy

July

pulley

looming

loosen

noodle

poodle

goodness

googol

普通元音

“

air

”

代表双元音

“

air

”

的字母