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READING PASSAGE LEVEL 1
:
Grandpa’s Farm
I like to go to my Grandpa's farm.
He has many animals.
There are nine black and
white cows.
They are very
big and give us milk to drink.
Grandpa has seven brown chickens too!
The chickens give us eggs
to eat.
I like to play with
the pigs on Grandpa's farm.
They like to roll in the mud.
I do too!
It is fun to go to Grandpa's farm.
I always have a fun time! <
/p>
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READING PASSAGE LEVEL 2: Cats as Pets
Cats make great pets.
Many people love them.
They are easy to take care of.
They are also very helpful.
On farms they keep away mice and rats.
Cats are very friendly and
bring happiness to their owners.
They
are very playful and smart too!
Cats
always know what they want.
They are
usually not mean.
There are
63 million cats in America today.
This means there are more people who
own cats than who own dogs.
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READING PASSAGE
LEVEL 3: Whales
Whales
are mammals. They breathe air like us. They rise
to the surface of
the water to breathe.
They live in the oceans of the world.
There are many different kinds of
whales. Some are the killer whale
(
???
), humpback
whale (
????
), sperm whale
(
????
) and gray
whale (
????
).
They are some of the largest animals. The largest
whale
is the blue whale
(
??????
). It can grow to be
a hundred feet long and
weigh as much
as 15 elephants. It is the largest animal on
earth.
Whales leap out of
the water. They also dive and roll. Whales dive
to get
food. Some whales can dive more
than a mile down!
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__________________________________________
**Mammal: n.
???
READING PASSAGE LEVEL 4: Earthquake!
Maggie had never
experienced an earthquake before, only prepared
for it.
As long as she could remember,
preparing for an earthquake was routine at
school. Her family as well had made
plans in the event of a natural disaster
as living on the west coast of the
United States, tremorwas quite frequent.
However this time, it was not the same.
Today Maggie was home alone. Her
mind
focused on her parents and what could be happening
to them. Maggie
knew her mom would be
driving home on the busy, congested highway. Her
mind was preoccupied with preparing
supper for Maggie's dad. Maggie's dad
was due to arrive at the airport. He
was coming home from a two-week
business trip.
Maggie
arrived home from school at the regular time. She
was grabbing a
snack from the almost
barepantry, when she felt it. First just a
tremor, then
the violent shaking.
Maggie quickly scurried under the large, oak table
in the
dining room. The sounds of the
breaking of glass and the crashing of
numerous items was deafening. The
table remained intact, and Maggie
hugged herself in fear. Her mind
focusing on her parents and what apparent
danger they might be in.
After what seemed like an eternity the earthquake
appeared to be over.
Maggie could hear
the sound of water rushing below her in the
basement.
The smell of natural gas was
present in the air. Maggie knew where the main
water valve was located. Dad had
shown her where it was and how to turn
it off. Slowly and cautiously she
came out from under the table. Her tidy
home was now almost unrecognizable.
Walls had toppled over and electric
sparks were shooting from the outlets.
As Maggie approached the open
basement
door she could see the steps were still intact.
Carefully holding the
handrail she made
her way down into the dark basement. While still
on the
steps she felt the water rising
and rising. Placing her feet firmly on the floor
Maggie felt a sudden surge of pain as a
large ceiling beam hit her head and
shoulder. She fell unconscious onto a
pile of storage boxes......
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READING
PASSAGE LEVEL 5: Archaeologists
Archaeologists are scientists who study
the remains of past civilizations.
They reconstruct the past by gathering
clues. Bones are one kind of clue.
Artefacts and fossils are other clues.
Artefacts are objects from the past,
usually made by people. Fossils are
impressions or remains of animals and
plants that have turned to stone.
Archaeologists begin to collect evidence at
a spot where people might have lived
and worked. Scientists begin to clear
away layers of earth to find signs of
human civilization. Archaeologists call
this spot a site, or dig.
Archaeologists remove each layer by
hand, using many kinds of tools, from
shovels to dentist instruments. They
work very slowly because they do not
want to damage the delicate artefacts
and fossils buried in the soil. Workers
sift the dirt and rubble through a
sieve. They look for things like bits of
pottery, tools, seeds, weapons, and
bones.
Archaeologists
record the exact location of every item they find.
Then they
use high-tech equipment to
determine the age of each item. Archaeologists
must know as much as possible to
identify artefacts.
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____________________________________________
**Archeologist (US) = Archaeologist
(UK): n.
????
Artifact (US) = Artefact (UK):
(
???
,
????????
)
???
Fossil = n.
??
Sift = v.
????
,
???
Rubble = n.
????
Sieve =
n. (
????????????
)
?
Pottery =
n.
???
READING
PASSAGE LEVEL 6: Life on a Glacier
Is there life on a glacier? Of
course there is!
The
surface of a glacier is a jumble of rock and dirty
snow which has been
folded and
contorted by stress. If you look at it up close it
looks like a barren
wasteland. What
could possibly live there?
The wind is responsible for bringing
life to the glacier. As wind moves over
land, it gathers bits of dust and
debris. When the wind sweeps over the
glacier it deposits part of the load.
Tiny insects such as spiders, beetles, and
flies, grains of pollen from flowers,
and minerals are mixed in with the dust.
As these are spread over the snow and
ice, they become a feast for tiny
creatures such as the snow flea. The
snow flea is a tiny insect that crawls
around on the glacier in search of
pollen.
Another creature
which exists on a glacier is the ice worm. It is a
relative of
the earthworm, but less
than an inch long. It lives hidden in the cold
glacial
ice. Ice worms wriggle between
ice crystals near the glacier's surface, but
sometimes can be found as deep as six
feet. Ice worms burrow into the
glacier's ice during the heat of the
day and inch to the surface around dusk to
feed. They depend mainly on the wind
to bring their dinner of pollen and
other plant materials.
Ice worms can survive only under
certain conditions. Temperatures
around freezing (32 degrees F.) are
perfect. If they get caught in the sun's
heat where it is warmer than 40 degrees
F., they will die. When the ice
around
them freezes solid and becomes colder than 22
degrees F., their
bodies freeze.
Therefore, ice worms are found only in glaciers
near the ocean,
or where the climate is
warm enough for melt water to be in the ice at all
times.
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