-
题组一
1
．中国有许
多大的河流，其中长江，黄河是最重要的河流。长江是第一长河，
黄河是第二长河。
There
are
many
large
rivers
in
China
and
the
longest
river
Yangtze
River
and
the
second longest one
Yellow River are the most important rivers.
2
．喜欢课本的学生认为：图片漂亮、激发兴趣；课文有趣、话题新颖。
The
students
who
∕
that
liked
textbooks
thought
that
not
only
could
the
attractive
pictures
arouse
student
s’
interest
in
learning
but
also
the
interesting
texts
with
up-to-
date topics benefited the students a lot.
< br>3.
他热爱数学，乐于帮助大家，治学严谨，深受学生喜爱和尊敬。
His
passion
for
teaching,
willingness
to
help
others
and
his
earnest
pursuit
of
knowledge earn him deep love and much
respect from his students.
4.
他们感觉不幸福的主要原因是他们面临许多问题：来自父母和老师的压力；太
多的作业
；太少的自由。
The reason why they
feel unhappy is that they are faced with many
problems, such as
too
much
pressure
from
parents
and
teachers,
too
much
homework
and
too
little
freedom.
5
．厨房浴室设备
齐全，
24
小时热水供应，电梯日夜运行会使你有一个好的生活
质量。
The
well-equipped
kitchen
and
the
bathroom,
24-hour
hot
water
supply
and
the
nonstop
lifts will enable you to live a life of good
quality.
6
．赞成学生网上聊天的理由：广交朋友；
可自由表达思想；利于外语学习。
If students
chat on line, they can make friends at home and
abroad and express their
opinions
freely, which brings much benefit to their foreign
language studies.
7.
参加俱乐部的各种活动，能提高英语水平，广交朋友。
I believe if I participate in all kinds
of activities held in the club, not only will I
make
rapid progress in English but also
I can make friends from different classes.
8.
通过比较郭敬明对错误的态度及德国对二战的态度，
作者指出只有我们勇敢面
对错误，我们才能克服困难，取得进步。
By
comparing
the
attitudes
of
GuoJingming
towards
his
mistakes
with
those
of
the
Germans
toward
World
War
II,
the
author
points
out
that
as
long
as
we
face
our
problems
bravely, we can get over the difficultis and move
on.
9.
在随后的
11
天中，学生们接受澳大利亚教师全英文授课；空闲时间参观名胜
并观赏各种
动物，如袋鼠和考拉。
During
the
next
11
days,
the
students
attended
classes
from
Australian
teachers
in
English
and
in
their
spare
time,
they
visited
places
of
interest
and
saw
varieties
of
animals such as kangaroos and koalas. <
/p>
10.
学生花太多时间看电视玩游戏，就没有时间和精力学习，学
习成绩就会下降。
The
students
spend
so
much
time
watching
TV
and
playing
video
games
that
they
have no time and energy to study and
their school performances usually go down.
题组二
1
．
他在一所学校教书，学校后面有一条河。
He
teaches in a school, at the back of which is a
river.
2.
刘翔打破纪录的消息从扬声器里传出来。
From the loudspeaker came the news that
LiuXiang broke the record.
3.
我因他所做的事感激他，以至于不知说什么。
So thankful was I to him for what he
has done that I didn
’
t know
what to say.
4
．这是非常重要的信息，每个人
都忙着做笔记。
Such important
information was this that everyone was busy taking
notes.
5.
他的课非常生动有趣，使得他深受学生欢迎。
So lively and interesting are his
classes that he is popular with his students.
6.
他不仅学习努力，还乐于帮助同学。
Not only does he work hard but also
offers much help to his classmates.
7.<
/p>
李明告诉我之后，我才意识到了自己的错误。
Not until LiMing told me about it did I
realize my mistake.
8.
他只有不抽烟
了才能从疾病中康复。
Only when he
gives up smoking can he recover from his illness.
9.
老师不仅向我们解释了学习英语的重要性，
而且还告诉了我们一些学习英语的
方法。
Not only did the teacher explain to us
the importance of learning English but he also
told us some ways to learn it.
< br>10.
如果我对自己失去了信心，我就不会取得成功了。
Had I lost confidence in myself, I
wouldn
’
t have achieved
success.
11.
无论困难多大，你都得完成任务。<
/p>
However great the
difficulties are, you have to fulfill the task.
题组三
1
．
我是在去学校的路上捡到这个包的。
It was on the way to school that I
picked up the wallet.
2.
他感激不
尽，因为正是在同学们的帮助下，他才取得了如此巨大的进步。
He was very grateful because it was
with the help of his classmates that he made such
rapid progress.
3.
我的确相信勤奋是值得的。
I do believe it pays to work hard.
4.
我目睹了那场交通事故后才意识到交通问题的严峻性。
It was not until I witnessed the
car accident that I realized the
seriousness of traffic
problems.
5.
只有当我认
识到英语学习的重要性后我才把业余时间投入到英语学习中。
It was only when I realized the
importance of English study that I devoted my
spare
time to learning English.
6.
正是杰克通过对困难的积极态度给我们树立了榜样。
It was Jack who set us a good example
by his positive attitude towards difficulties.
7.
凭着巨大的决心，迪克取得了一个又一个的成功。
It was with great determination
that Dick achieved one success after another.
8.
琼从失败的地方鼓起勇气，进行了新的尝试。
It was from where she failed that
Joan picked herself up and made a new attempt.
9.
通过不断的尝试，凯瑟琳成功地到达目的地。
It was by trial and error that
Catherine successed in reaching her destination. <
/p>
10.
在他成长的村子里，弗兰克意外地得到了那条消息。
It was in the village where he
grew up that Frank picked up the news.
题组四
1
．
老师一进来，学生们立即停止了讲话。
Hardly
had
the
students
seen
the
teacher
come
in
when
they
stopped
talking.=On
seeing
the
teacher came in, the
students stopped talking.
2
．
碰巧那段时间我不在深圳。
It
happened that I was not in Shenzhen at that
time.=I happened not to be in Shenzhen at that
time.
3.
看样子有台风要来。
It seems that a typhoon is coming.=A
typhoon seems to be coming.
4.
老师向我们展现了学习数学的重要性。
The
teacher
showed
us
that
it
was
important
to
learn
maths.=The
teacher
showed
us
the
importance of learning
maths.
5.
他告诉了老师他上课睡觉的原因。
He told the teacher why he fell asleep
in class.=
He
told
the
teacher
the
reason
for
his
falling
asleep in class.
6.
她发现她把手提包落在车上了。
She found that she had left her handbag
on the bus.=She found her handbag left on the bus.
7.
我认为与他人合作非常必要。
I think it is necessary to cooperate
with others.=I think it nessary to cooperate with
others.
8.
我赞成他们出国留学的想法。
I am in favor of the idea that they
study abroad.=I am in favor of the idea of their
studying abroad.
9.
我意识到了说谎的危害。
I realized that it was harmful to tell
lies.=I realized the harmfulness of telling lies.
10.
想参加俱乐部的人请到接待处报名。
Those who want to join the club
please sign your names in the reception.=Those
wanting to join
the club please sign
your names in the reception.
11.
道路交通事故的死亡人数正在减少。
The
number of people who have been killed in the road
accidents is decreasing.=The number of
people killed in the road accidents is
decresing.
12.
花在度假上的钱在增加。
The amount of the money which is being
spent on traveling is increasing.=The amount of
muney
being spent on traveling is
increasing.
13.
我中学所学的主要课程有语文
，英语，数学，政治，历史，地理，物理，化学，生物。
The main subjects that I learnt in
middle school were Chinese, English, maths,
politics, history,
geography, physics,
chemistry and biology in middle school.
Nilesson 1988
年从美国的一所大学毕业，
1992
年来中国并在广州一中教英语至今。
After he graduated from an American
university in 1988, Eric Nilsson came to work in
China in
1992 and has been working as
an English teacher in Guangzhou No.1 Middle School
ever since.
15.
做广播体操有益于身体健康。
If you participate in setting-up
exercise to radio music is good
for
∕
does good
to
∕
is
beneficial
to health.
16.
父母的陪伴学习不利于孩子养成
独立生活的能力。
If parents
accompany their child in study, it will not be
good for the child to develop
the
ability to live independently.
题组五
1
．
正如曲
线所示，最近
5
年来我国人口增长缓慢。
As
is
shown
by
the
graph,
there
has
been
a
slow
increase
in
the
population
of
our
country in
the past five years.
2.
从表格中的
统计数字可以看出，
中国人的平均收入从
2000
年至
2008
年在迅速
增长
。
From the statistics given
in the table it can be seen that the average
personal income
of the Chinese people i
ncreased
∕
grew
∕
rose rapidly from 2000 to 2008.
3.
这个工厂生产的小轿车已由
2000
年的
400
万辆增加到
2008<
/p>
年的
1000
万辆。
The
number
of
the
cars
produced
by
the
factory
inreased
∕
rose
∕
grew
∕
climbe
d
from 4,000,000 in 2000 to 10,000,000
in 2008.
4.
与去年相比，今年
13
项主要产品的产量都有大幅度增长。
Compared with that of last year, the
output of 13 main
products
∕
items this year has
uncreased to a great extent.
5.
选择教师作为职业的男生比例与女生相同。
The percentage of boys
choosing teaching as
their
career is
the same
as
that of the
girls.
6.48%
的男生进行体育活动来度过周末而
51%
的女生则选择在家看电视打发周
末。
48% if the boys spend their weekend
going for sports while 51% of the girls choose to
stay at home watching TV for the
weekend.
7.
他是世界名列第三的网球运动员。
He is a tennis player who ranks third
in the world.
8.
该表格描述了
1998
年至
2008
年间
的人口数量的变化。
The table shows
the changes in the number of population over
period from 1998 to
2008.
9.
学生占顾客的
20%
。
Students account for 20% of the
customers.
10.
这些数据资料令我们得出结论：
越来越多的人选择出国旅游。
The
data
∕
statistics
∕
figures
lead
us
to
the
conclusion
that
more
and
more
people
choose to travel abroad.
常用谚语翻译
never
know the worth of water till the well is dry.
井干方知水可贵。
not out
the foul water till you bring in the clean.
清水未来，莫泼脏水。
3.A
singer flower does not make a spring.
一枝独放不是春，百花齐放春满园。
road of flowers lead to glory.
没有一条通向光荣的道路是铺满鲜花的。
there is a will, there is a way.
有志者事竟成。
say
“
die
”
.
永远不要说“完了”
。
gains without pains.
吃得苦中苦，方为人上人。
8.A
bosom friend afar brings a distant land near.
海内存知己，天涯若比邻。
9
．
The friendship
of a gentleman is insipid as water.
君子之交淡如水。
10
．
Do as Romans
do in Rome.
入乡随俗。
11
．
A journey of a
thousand miles begins with a single step.
千里之行始于足下。
12
．
Travel
broadens the mind.
旅游能开阔思想。
13
．
All roads lead
to Rome.
条条大路通罗马。
14
．
He who
doesn
’
t reach the Great Wall
is not a true man.
不到长城非好汉。
15
．
It is never
too old to learn.
活到老，学到老。
16
．
There is no
royal road to learning.
书山有路勤为径，学海无涯苦作舟。
17
．
Rome was not
built in one day.
罗马建成非一日之功。
18
．
Parents are
the first teachers of the children.
父母是孩子的第一任教师。
19
．
All work
without play makes Jack a dull boy.
只干活不玩耍，聪明的孩子会变傻。
20
．
Knowledge is
power.
知识就是力量
.
apple a day keeps the doctor away.
每天一只苹果，无需医生进门。
22
．
Happiness lies
first of all in health.