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2021-02-10 06:31
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2021年2月10日发(作者:会计英语)



一.环保话题语料库



环保话题基本表达法:



1. environmental protection / preservation/ conservation = greenism


环境保护



2. environment friendly = eco-friendly


环保的



3. environmental protection awareness


环保意识



4. environmentally friendly policy


环保政策



5. ruin / damage / hurt the environment


破坏环境



6. raise / enhance / boost environmental awareness amongst the general public


提高全民环保意识



环境恶化的危害和体现:



1. traffic congestion = traffic jam


交通拥堵



2. over- industrialization


过度工业化



3. deforestation


森林砍伐



4. air and noise contamination / pollution


空气和噪音污染



5. the deterioration of air quality


日益恶化的空气质量



6. threaten public health and safety


威胁公共健康与安全



环境污染解决途径:



1. to utilize the natural resources properly


合理利用自然资源(政府)



2. adopt environmentally friendly policy


采取环保政策(政府)



3. exploit and popularize the use of eco-friendly power source


研发和推广环保能源(企业)



ng out environmental publicity and education to enhance the whole nation's awareness of the environment.


开展


环境宣传教育, 提高全民族的环境意识


(


媒体


)


ody is responsible for the establishment of a conservation-minded society


建设资源节约型社会人人有责(个人)



二.犯罪话题语料库



1. juvenile /adolescent crime rate == the rate of youth crime


青少年犯罪率



2. young offender /criminal/lawbreaker


少年犯



3. embark on the criminal road=commit crime


走上犯罪道路



4. relapse into crime


重新犯罪



5. domestic violence and single al- parent family


家庭暴力和离异家庭



6. distrusting and fearful


猜疑和恐惧



7. aggressive and rebellious


行为具有攻击性而且叛逆



8. pornographic or X-rated forms of media


色情和其它不良的节目



9. blindly imitate what they have seen from


盲目模仿



10. arouse one’s violent and sadistic


impulse


诱发暴力和施虐的冲动



11. to be led astray


被引入迷途



12. enact relevant legislations


立法



13. Education has an indispensable role to play in


教育在某方面发挥了不和或缺的作用



14. strengthen the family tie = the family should be reinforce


加强家庭联系



15. crack down youth crime


降低犯罪



☆精彩路标词汇:



1. This essay will attempt to


这篇文章将要



2. Crimes can be drastically reduced by ---


可以降低犯罪率



3. Education has an indispensable role to play in


教育在某方面发挥了不和或缺的作用



4. One the of most contributing factors of _______ could be attributed to


一个重要的原因可以被归结为



5. Considering the seriousness of the issue, we have no alternative but to implement some practical solutions to resolve


it.


考虑到问 题的严重性,我们没有办法只能想出一些可行的措施去解决它



6. Join hands in resolving


在 解决


---


方面共同努力



三.广告话题语料库



1. TV commercials


电视广告




1



2. newspaper ads


报纸广告



3. street flyer


街头广告



4. public service ads


公益广告



5. illegal ads


非法广告



6. fake ads


虚假广告



7. advertisers


广告商



8. exert a subtle influence on the consumers


消费者有微妙的影响



9. entertaining and informative


娱乐性和信息性



10. wise buyers


理性消费者



11. irrational buyers


非理性消费者



12. is the key factor in promoting the sales of the goods


促进产品的销量



13. generate commercial value.


带来商业价值



14. encourage the consumers to buy goods impulsively / without consideration


冲动消费



15. highly artistic value


高度的艺术价值



16. witty slogan


机智的宣传语



17. fantastic pictures


精美的画面



18. gullible


受骗者的



19. misleading and delusive


误导的欺骗的



20. flowery phrases and empty promises


花哨的宣传语和空洞的承诺



四.间隔年话题语料库



间隔年的写法



1. gap year experience


2. Students should gain some work experience or have a travel to enlarge their vision before they go to university after


high school graduation


3. have a break from studying after graduating from high school.


旅行的好处:



1. have a deeper insight into culture and customs in different areas and countries

< p>
加深对于不同的地域和国家的文化与风


俗的了解



2. broaden one's outlook=expand one's mental horizons=enlarge their vision


开阔眼界



3. train one



s crisis management


锻炼人危机处理能力



4. foster one



s decision-making ability


培养人的自我决策力



5. promote one



s physical and mental health


增进身心健康



6. sweeten one



s life= add spice to one



s life


增加人生乐趣



7. relieve the pressure of studying


缓解学习压力



8. meet and make new friends = enlarge one



s circle of friends = establish new social contacts


结实新朋友



9. enrich one's knowledge


丰富知识



local delicacies/specialties


品味当地美食



工作的好处:



1. enrich one's social and life experience


丰富了社会和生活阅历



2. mature one



s thought / mentality


成熟心态



3. to be economically independent


经济独立



4. cultivate one's independence and toughness


培养自己的独立性和坚韧性



5. seize valuable opportunity to learn


珍惜学习机会



6



train one



s interpersonal skills


锻炼人际交往能力



7. strengthen one



s achievability / sense of fulfillment


增强成就感



8. get to know the hardship of making a living


懂得谋生的艰难



9. have an initial understanding of work


对于工作有最初的认识



10. increase one



s competitiveness in the future job-seeking


增加求职竞争力




2



11. have a better personal resources to draw on


有更好的人脉可以利用



间隔年的弊端:



1. lose interest and patience in learning


失去学习的兴趣的耐心



2. The study will be delayed and disadvantaged


耽误学习



3. It is difficult to find work in the present economic situation.


在目前的经济情况下很难找到工作


.


4. It is hard to get down to one's study again


很难再静下心来学习



5. is likely to / is prone to be exploited and cheated


容易被剥削和欺骗



五.大学教育的意义和功能语料库



基本表达:



1. higher / university / college education


大学教育



2. the chief aim / objective / function of college education


大学教育的主要目标



3. go to college = attend university = to get enrolled in university


上大学



4. receive / get /acquire education


接受教育



5. to be well-prepared for = to make full preparations for = well prepare oneself for



---


做好准备



6. cultivate = foster = nurture


培养



支持大学教育的目的是为择业做准备:



1. provide the undergraduates with career orientation courses


为在校大学生提供就业方面的课程



2. secure a high-paying job = secure a well-paid job =secure a handsomely paid job


找到高薪的工作



3. lead a decent life


过上体面的生活



4. to be more competitive =boost competitiveness= enhance competitiveness


提高竞争力



5. to apply for a job = to look for a job = seek employment


求职



the future job-seeking = in the future job-hunting = in the future job market


在未来的求职中



7. adopt to the job market


适应职场



8. raise a family = support a family = sustain a family


养家



9. improve the quality of life


提高生活品质



10. enable sb live in comfort


使某人过舒服的生活



支持大学教育还有其他的功能:



1. a strong sense of patriotism, social responsibility


强烈爱国意识和社会责任感



2. character building = character training


性格培养



3. moral education = moral instructions


道德教育



4.


mould one’s characters = shape one’s characters 塑造性格



5. good communication and people skill.


良好的沟通能力和人际交往能力



6. efficient time management


高效的时间管理



7. competitive awareness and teamwork spirit


竞争意识和合作精神



8. the confidence in oneself


对自己的信心



9. lifelong learning competencies


终生学习的能力



10. public spirit


热心公益的精神



雅思剑桥阅读词汇(


1




★剑桥三


P69


1. raise the spirits


使得人的情绪高涨



2. under full-spectrum lamps


在灯下



3. fluorescent and tungsten lights


荧光灯和钨光灯



4. it is generally believe that


人们相信



5. there is no doubt that


无疑



6. street riots


街头暴力



7. slow down


降低



8. distract from


使得分散精力



9. conduct study


进行试验




3



10. become less skeptical


不那样怀疑



11. hormone level


荷尔蒙水平



12. * melatonin


褪黑色素



13. pineal gland


脑部的松果腺



14. put on more weight


增加了体重



15. skeptics might say that


怀疑者也许会说



16. put sb in a better mood


使某人的情绪很好



17. is borne out by


被证实



bear out


证实)



18. be on edge


紧张



19. serotonin


复合胺



20. irritable


易怒的



21. aggressive


富于侵略性



22. hamsters


小白鼠



23. time cues


时间



★剑桥三


P88


1. suffragette movement


妇女争取选举权



2. bring cohesion and focus


带来了凝聚力和工作的重心



3. membership


成员



4. desert


退出



5. limited communications


有限的通讯设配



6. stretch to


延伸到



7. play a vital role in


发挥重要的作用



8. fund-raising events


筹款活动



9. return a profit


带来了利润



10. like-minded commercial enterprises


观点相似的商业机构



11. identify a direct way to


找到一条直接的道路



12. provide another money-making opportunity


提供了另外的赚钱机会



13. provide sufficient funds


提供足够的资金



14. ice- skating rink


冰场



15. campaign banner


运动条幅



16. a forthcoming meeting


即将来到的会议



17. bully her poor, abused husband


欺负可怜的,受到虐待的丈夫



18. militant


激进的(


military force / military target




19. cohesion


团结,凝聚力



20. trinket


小装饰物



21. suffrage


选举权;投票权



22. enfranchise women


给公民选举权



23. draw on= call on


利用



24. the museum of London


伦敦博物馆



25. harridan


形容枯槁的老人



26. newsreel


新闻短片



27. accessory


附加物;妇女的装饰品



28. archive collection


档案文件



29. project a corporate identity


表明团体特征



30. put women’s suffrage on the political


agenda


使得妇女投票权被提上了政治的议程



31. exploit


利用



雅思剑桥阅读词汇(


2


< br>


★剑桥三


P59



4



1. antiquity


古代遗物


----original department of antiquity


古文物馆



2. ethnography


人种学


---the department of ethnography


人种馆



3. a separate department


独立部门



4. the primary focus of ----


的焦点



5. document 1


)记录


2


)展示


3



t o document for culture change


记录了文化的改变



6. the product of sth ---


的产品



7. the museum


has a vital role to play


in providing information on


——


to visitors


(写作句式)



8. the emphasis has been less on sth than on sth


重点在于前而不是在于后



9. society’ cultural expressions 社会的文化风貌



10. textiles


纺织品



11. examples of coracles


小圆舟



12. the necessities


生活的必须品,生活用品(写作词汇)



13. while on the other hand


在另一方面(写作词汇)



14. principally for aesthetic value


主要为了美学价值(写作词汇)



15.



sth could act as



---- not merely for ---- but for ----


(写作词汇)



16. in collaboration with



---


合作



17. a series of acquisition


一系列的收集品


/


展品



18. camel trappings


饰品



19. particularly interesting are


尤其有意思的



20. collections


展品



21. mundane


世俗的



22. banal


平庸的



23. artefact


艺术品



24. approximately


大概



25. anthropology 1


)人类学;

< p>
2



anthropological

< p>
人类的;


3



anthr opologist


人类学者



26. assemblage


集会,集合



27.


ingenuity


独创性


----


technological ingenuity


技术创新



28. ecological


生态的



29. disposable


用过就处理的



30. assimilation


同化



31. irrevocable


不能取消的



32. notoriously


臭名昭著的


-----



notoriously fickle world economy


变化无常的世界经济(写作词汇)



33. utilitarian


实用主义的



34. aesthetic


美学的



35. multicultural


多元文化



36. exceptional


非凡的



37. marginal communities


边缘社会



★剑桥三


43


1.



the


role


of


the


government


政府的作用


------


the


government


has


the


inescapable


role


to


play


in


environmental


management


政府在环保方面有责无旁贷的责任(写作句式)



2.



sth may have damaging environmental impacts



对于环境保护有负面的影响(写作句式)



3. subsidize


资助


----subsidies


补贴



4. scrap



desert


丢弃



5. soil erosion


土壤侵蚀



6. diminish the soil’s productivities 减少土地肥力



7. convert ---- to


转变成



8. meadow


牧场



9. World Bank loading


银行贷款




5



10. higher yields


很高的产量



11. under the plough (


田地


)


在耕种中



12. cause of deforestation


森林砍伐的原因



13. contaminate water supplies


污染水源



14. fertilizers


化肥



15. in less enlightened countries


在一些不开明的国家



16. in environmentally friendlier ways


以更加环保的方式



17. are sustainable in the long run


从长远看是可持续发展的



18. vanish


消失



19. exploitation


开采



20. compound


增加了



21. invested interest


既得利益



22. fallow period


耕作期



23. treadmill


单调工作



24. lethal


致命的



25. poison


农药



26. crop re


sid


ues


农作物残渣



27. over- stocking


过度放牧



28. rotate


使旋转


----rotate crops


轮种作物



29. have the incentive to do sth


有做


---


的动力



★雅思较难的词汇:



1. elastic


灵活的=


flexible

< br>;弹性的



2. epidemic


流行病



3. dispenser


自动售货机



4. aesthetic


美学的



5. disfigure


毁容


/ transgfigure


6. dissert


论述


(dissertation)


7. dubious =suspicious


怀疑的



★剑桥三


P19


1. ingredient


成份


----


active ingredient


活性成分



2. cancer-causing sustatcnaces


致癌物质



3. chemical compounds


化合物



4. develop fatal medical conditions


患绝症



5. cervical caners


子宫癌



6. preventable cause of -----


可以预防的原因



7.


smoking,



causes a serious health risk


吸烟导致健康危险



8. side-stream smoke


吸入侧流烟



9. be deposited deep in


被沉淀于



10. cardiovascular system


心血管系统



11. the effect is far greater on A than on B


影响在于前者不在于后者(写作词汇)



12. deliver life-giving oxygen


输送供血的氧气



13. blood clot


血块



14. platelets


血小板



15. leukemia


白血病



16. exhale


呼气



17. spouse


配偶



18. it has been calculated that


据计算(写作词汇)



19. to produce substantial adverse effects on


有负面的影响(写作词汇)




6



20. compensate for


赔偿



21. the smoke inhalation


吸烟



22. nicotine and other toxins


尼古丁和其它毒素



23. have the same impact on


有相同的影响(写作词汇)



24. smoke-free work places


禁烟地点



★剑桥三


P 43


30.


the role


of


the


government


政府的作用


----the government has


the


inescapable role


to


play in environmental management


政府在环保方面有责无旁贷的责任(写作句式)



31. sth may have damaging environmental impacts


对于环境保护有负面的影响(写作句式)



32. subsidize


资助


----subsidies


补贴



33. scrap



desert


丢弃



34. soil erosion


土壤侵蚀



35. diminish t


he soil’s productivities 减少土地肥力



36. convert ---- to


转变成



37. meadow


牧场



38. world bank leading


银行贷款



39. higher yields


很高的产量



40. under the plough (


田地


)


在耕种中



41. cause of deforestation


森林砍伐的原因



42. contaminate water supplies


污染水源



43. fertilizers


化肥



44. in less enlightened countries


在一些不开明的国家



45. in environmentally friendlier ways


以更加环保的方式



46. are sustainable in the long run


从长远看是可持续发展的



47. vanish


消失



48. exploitation


开采



49. compound


增加了



50. invested interest


既得利益



51. fallow period


耕作期



52. treadmill


单调工作



53. lethal


致命的



54. poison


农药



55. crop residues


农作物残渣



56. over-stocking


过度放牧



57. rotate


使旋转


----rotate crops


轮种作物



58. have the incentive to do sth


有做


---


的动力



雅思剑桥阅读词汇(


3






剑桥四


P88


1. the international athletic federation


国际田联



2. hurl massive objects


投抛重物



3. brief explosive release of energy


短期的爆发力的能量释放



4. 100-metre sprint


百米短跑



5. sprinter


短跑运动员



6. endurance events


耐力项目



7. set a new world record


创造了世界记录



8. genetics


基因



9. invoke a adage


引用格言



10. appreciably


略微




7



11. tempt athletes


诱惑运动员



12. unique complements


独特的成份



13. emeritus professors


退休教授



14. can go much further


可以做得更好



15. impressive improvements


骄人的成绩



16. duplicate


复制



17. pioneer


倡导



18. rate


速度;价格;比率



19. a tenth of a second


十分之一秒



20. land


着地;着陆


/ push off


蹬地



21. brief intervals


短暂的间歇



22. address


强调



23. supplements


补品



24. minerals


矿物



25. biomechanics


生物力学



26. to date


到目前



27. complex and unorthodox


复杂的和非正统的



28. mathematical simulation


数学模拟



29. sawdust


木屑



30. foam cushions


泡沫垫子



31. be humbled by


被折服



32. vexingly


令人懊恼的



33. mundane


平凡的



34. resourceful


足智多谋的





剑桥四


P92


1. archaeology


考古学



2. Inuit


因纽特人



3. the painstaking task


辛苦的任务



4. loot


掠夺;抢劫



5. mixture


混合



6. distinguish a from b


区别



7. smaller disciplines


更小的学科



8. artifact


人造物品



9. pot




10. overlap


重叠



11. span of time


时间的跨度



12. significant source of information


信息的重要源泉



13. dividing line


分界线



14. lessen the importance


降低


---


的重要性



15. make statements


作出声明



16. conduct experiments


进行试验



17. hypothesis


假设



18. dwellings


住处



19. analyst


分析家;


/ analyse


分析



20. portrayal


描述



21. ethnography


人种学



22. coherent


一致的;连贯的



23. humanistic


人文主义的




8





剑桥四


P97


1. allocate


分配



2. to be apportioned


被分配



3. it now seems quite incredible that


不可思议的是



4. exercise personal right


行使个人权力



5. formal right


正式权利



6. out of public purse


出自于政府的预算



7. put another way


换言之



8. the exercise of personal autonomy


个人自治



9. in respect of


关于



10. as a whole


总体上



11. clientele


客户



12. sustain economic development


维持经济发展



13. revelation


显示;启示



14. poverty-stricken


贫困的



15. indispensable


不可缺少的



16. doomsday


世界末日



雅思剑桥阅读词汇(


4






剑桥四


P65


1. micro- enterprise credit


小型企业贷款;


credit programs


贷款计划



2. street youth


流浪儿童;


street children


流浪儿童



3. people who live in difficult circumstances


生活贫困的人



4. partner organizations


伙伴组织



5. family breakdown and violence


家庭离异和家庭暴力



6. bun


小面包



7. decent


体面的



8. learn the way of keeping money


学习节俭的方式



9. allow sb a degree of independence


使得某人有某种程度的自由



10. exemplify the effects to


解释说明效果



11. entrepreneur


企业家;


entrepreneurship


企业家身份;


choose entrepreneurship


选择做生意


; support the entrepreneurial


dreams


支持创业的梦想



12. be essential to


对于


-----

< br>很重要(写作词汇)



13. be more likely to do


更有可能做


-----

< p>
(写作词汇)



14. abide by


遵守(写作词汇)



15. guardians


监护人



16. purchase fixed asset


购买固定资产



17. a market stall


市场上的货摊



18. range from



-----


< p>
-----


变化



19. rate have been modest


比率是适度的



20. impoverished young people


贫困的年轻人



21. the provision of _______can be an effective means to help


提高


----


是一种有效的 方式去


-----


22. dearth


缺乏



23. adventurous play


冒险游戏



24. exploitative employment


剥削性的工作



25. shine shoe


擦鞋



26. are generally involved in unskilled, labour-intensive tasks which require long hours


做一些无需技巧的 ,长时间的劳


动密集性的任务



27. participate in domestic tasks


做家务(写作词汇)




9



28. innovative opportunity


新的机会(写作词汇)



29. the red cross society


红十字会



30. have a major role in



-----

< br>有主要的作用(写作词汇)



31. shoe shine kits


擦鞋工具箱



剑桥四


P65


1. earth- moving machine


移山倒海的机器



2. scatter tine ash


分散细灰



3. hurl sth into



----


扔进,抛进



4. mushroom cloud


蘑菇云



5. burges of molten lava


岩浆喷涌



6. volcanism


火山作用



7. shape the world


塑造了世界



8. rift continents


撕裂大陆



9. shape the topography


造就了地形



10. basalt


玄武岩



11. ice-caps


冰帽;冰冠



12. crust


地壳



13. volcanic craters


火山口



14. water vapour


水蒸汽



15. a molten core


溶化的核心



16. soft- boiled egg


半熟的鸡蛋



17. yolk


蛋黄



18. while


蛋清



19. bubble


起泡



20. over the crack


在裂口处



21. the mantle


地幔



22. like thick treacle


浓稠的蜜糖



23. the form of convection currents


对流的形式



24. plates


板块



25. bump and grind


碰撞磨擦



26. overlap


互相重叠



27. these fracture zones


破碎的地区



28. hot spots


热带地区



29. put at its simplest


简言之



30. swiftly


迅速地



31. magma


岩浆



32. granite


花岗岩



33. squeeze out


挤出来



34. dyke




35. slurping eruption


爆发



36. surge


巨浪;喷涌



37. forth


冒泡



38. explode


喷发



39. blast


爆发



40. pumice


浮石



41. rough outline


大致轮廓



42. tectonic plates


地壳板块



43. ring of fire


火山环




10

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