-
高考必背
7000
个单词浓缩于
100
句
我说过，
单词不要背，
因为死背硬记的后果是你将迅速把这些内容忘掉。
记单词
就好像交朋友，一回生、二回熟、三回四回好朋友。大家经常看一
个单词，而且
要有规律的看单词。我们第一次看到一位陌生人的时候，就算这个人再有特
点，
我们看过一遍，我们也忘掉了。单词也是如此。这么多的单词，就想我们每天走
路经过的人一样，努力的记没有用。我们要认识一个人，首先要经常看他，并且
在人群中观察他，
经过他与人群内其他人的交往才能进一步的了解他的习惯秉
性
性格爱好。单词也是如此，我们机械的背，不但浪费时间，而且背完就忘，因为
我们根本没把这个单词放进文章或者句子里去了解。我们既要把单词重新分类，
熟悉他的词性词义，
然后还要多多阅读文章，
在文中发
现这个词的特点、
特性等。
经常看，我们才会了解。
另外，
学习英语，<
/p>
一定要将中文和英文对比着学。
我们要熟悉西方人的思维方式
（客观、精确）
，东方人的思维方式（主观、模糊）
；西方人的表达方式、东方人
的表达方式。在这样的对比中，会加强我们对英语
的认识，培养语感、提高做题
的能力。
为了让高三同学更高效的看单词，
我
给同学们准备了
100
句英文句子。
而
这句子
中，
恰好就包含了
7000
个单词。
同学们只要每天空余时间拿出来经常阅读几遍，
在句子中观察一下单词的用法和用意就好。
在不断的阅读中熟悉和发现。<
/p>
从现在
起，每天阅读两遍
100
句，早晚各一遍。到高考那一天，你不但词汇关过，语法
关过，就连写作
也可以积累一批精彩的素材呢！
以
下的
100
个句子对于同学们的词汇和写作非常有帮助，
会学习的同学也会从中
掌握其他知识点。但是要想提高阅读、完型、单
选的准确率，就要专门学学这几
个题型的考试技术了。
为了让大
家更有效的使用下面这
100
个句子，
我给大家简
单的做一点点规定，大家注意在接下来的时候执行：
只要看，不要刻意去记，否则很难记住。
首先，根据词根、前缀后缀，给这
7000
个单词分类、排
序，把每个单词的词义、
此行拼写弄清。
接下来，前
7
天，每天早晚读两遍。
从第
2<
/p>
周的时候开始尝试背这
100
句。
从第
3
周的
时候每天早晚背一遍。
在背的过程中不要为了记忆而记忆，<
/p>
在做题或者阅读文章的时候，
观察其中是否
有你记过的单词和句子，不断扩大你对英语单词使用范畴的认识。
1. Typical of the grassland
dwellers of the continent is the American
antelope, or pronghorn.
美洲羚羊，或称叉角羚，是该大陆典型的草原动物。
2. Of the millions who saw
Haley’s comet in 1986, how many people will
live long enough to see it return in
the twenty-first century. 1986
年
< br>看见哈雷慧星的千百万人当中，
有多少人能够长寿到足以目睹它在二十一世纪的<
/p>
回归呢？
3. Anthropologists have discovered that
fear, happiness, sadness, and
surprise
are universally reflected in facial expressions.
人类学家们已
经发现，恐惧，快乐，悲伤和惊奇都会行之于色，这在
全人类是共通的。
4.
Because of its irritating effect on humans, the
use of phenol as a
general antiseptic
has been largely discontinued.
由于苯酚对人体带
有刺
激性作用，它基本上已不再被当作常用的防腐剂了。
5. In group to remain in
existence, a profit-making organization must,
in
the
long
run,
produce
something
consumers
consider
useful
or
desirable.
任何盈利
组织若要生存，最终都必须生产出消费者可用或需要的产品。
6.
The
greater
the
population
there
is
in
a
locality,
the
greater
the
need
there is for water, transportation, and
disposal of refuse.
一个地方的
人口越
多，其对水，交通和垃圾处理的需求就会越大。
7. It is more difficult to write
simply, directly, and effectively than
to
employ
flowery
but
vague
expressions
that
only
obs
cure
one’s
meaning.
简明，直接，有力的写作难于花哨，含混而意义模糊的表达。
8.
With
modern
offices
becoming
more
mechanized,
designers
are
attempting
to
personalize them with warmer, less severe
interiors.
随着现代办公室
的日益自动化，
设计师们正试图利用较为温暖而不太严肃的内部装饰来使其具有
亲切感
。
9.
The
difference
between
libel
and
slander
is
that
libel
is
printed
while
slander is spoken.
诽谤和流言的区别在于前者是书面的，而后者是口头的。
10. The knee is the joints
where the thigh bone meets the large bone of
the lower leg.
膝盖是大腿骨和小腿胫的连接处。
11. Acids are chemical compounds that,
in water solution, have a sharp
taste,
a
corrosive
action
on
metals,
and
the
ability
to
turn
certain
blue
vegetable
dyes
red.
酸是一种化合物
，它在溶于水时具有强烈的气味和对金属
的腐蚀性，并且能够使某些蓝色植物染料变红。
12. Billie
Holiday’s reputation as a great
jazz
-blues singer rests on
her ability to give emotional
dep
th to her songs. Billie Holiday’s
作
为一个爵士布鲁斯乐杰出歌手的名声建立在能够赋予歌曲感情深度的
能力。
13.
Essentially,
a
theory
is
an
abstract,
symbolic
representation
of
what
is conceived to be
reality.
理论在本质上是对认识了的现实的一种抽象和符
号化的表达。
14.
Long
before
children
are
able
to
speak
or
understand
a
language,
they
communicate through facial expressions
and by making noises.
儿童在能
说或
能听懂语言之前，很久就会通过面部表情和靠发出噪声来与人交流了。
15.
Thanks
to
modern
irrigation,
crops
now
grow
abundantly
in
areas
where
once
nothing but cacti and sagebrush could live.
受当代灌溉
(
技术设施
)<
/p>
之赐，农作物在原来只有仙人掌和荞属科植物才能生存的地方旺盛的生长。
16.
The
development
of
mechanical
timepieces
spurred
the
search
for
more
accurate sundials with which to
regulate them.
机械计时器的发展促使人
们寻
求更精确的日晷，以便校准机械计时器。
17. Anthropology is a
science in that anthropologists use a rigorous
set
of
methods
and
techniques
to
document
observations
that
can
be
checked
by others.
人类学是一门科学，因为人类学家采用一整套强有力的方法和技术
来记录观测结果，
而这样记录下来的观测结果是供他人核查的。
18.
Fungi
are
important
in
the
process
of
decay,
which
returns
ingredients
to the soil,
enhances soil fertility, and decomposes animal
debris.
真
菌在腐化过程中十分重要，
而腐化过程将化学物质回馈于土壤，
提高其肥力，
并<
/p>
分解动物粪便。
19.
When
it
is
struck,
a
tuning
fork
produces
an
almost
pure
tone,
retaining its pitch over a long period
of time.
音叉被敲击时，产生几乎
纯质的音调，其音
量经久不衰。
20.
Although pecans are most plentiful in the
southeastern part of the
United States,
they are found as far north as Ohio and Illinois .
虽然
美洲山河桃树最集中于美国的东南部但是在北至俄亥俄州及
伊利诺州也能看见
它们。
21. Eliminating problems by
transferring the blame to others is often
called scape-goating.
用怪罪别人的办法来解决问题通常被称为寻找替罪羊。
22.
The
chief
foods
eaten
in
any
country
depend
largely
on
what
grows
best
in its climate and soil.
一个国
家的主要食物是什么，大体取决于什么作物
在其天气和土壤条件下生长得最好。
23. Over a very
large number of trials, the probability of an
event’s
occurring is equal to the
probability that it will not occur.
在大量
的
实验中，某一事件发生的几率等于它不发生的几率。
24. Most substance contract when they
freeze so that the density of a
substance’s solid is higher than the
density of its liquid.
大多数物
质遇冷收缩，所以他们的密度在固态时高于液态。
25. The mechanism by which
brain cells store memories is not clearly
understood.
大脑细胞储存记忆的机理并不为人明白。
26.
By
the
middle
of
the
twentieth
century,
painters
and
sculptors
in
the
United States had begun
to exert a great worldwide influence over art.
到了二十一世纪中叶，美国画家和雕塑家开始在世界范围内对艺术产生重大影
< br>响。
27.
In
the
eastern
part
of
New
Jersey
lies
the
city
of
Elizabeth
,
a
major
shipping and manufacturing center.
伊丽莎白市，一个重要的航运和制造业
中心，坐落于新泽西州的东部。<
/p>
28. Elizabeth
Blackwell, the first woman medical doctor in the
United
States , founded the New York
Infirmary, an institution that has always
had a completely female medical staff.
Elizabeth Blackwell
，美国第一个
女医生
，创建了员工一直为女性纽约诊所。
29. Alexander Graham Bell once told his
family that he would rather be
remembered
as
a
teacher
of
the
deaf
than
as
the
inventor
of
the
telephone.
Alexander Graham Bell
曾告诉家人，他
更愿意让后人记住他是聋子的老师，而
非电话的发明者。
30. Because its leaves
remain green long after being picked, rosemary
became associated with the idea of
remembrance.
采摘下的迷迭香树叶常绿
不衰，因
此人们把迷迭香树与怀念联系在一起。
31.
Although
apparently
rigid,
bones
exhibit
a
degree
of
elasticity
that
enables the skeleton to withstand
considerable impact.
骨头看起来是脆
硬的，但它也有一定的弹性，使得骨骼能够承受相当的打击。
32. That xenon could not FORM chemical
compounds was once believed by
scientists.
科学家曾相信：氙气是不能形成化合物的。
33. Research into the
dynamics of storms is directed toward improving
the
ability
to
predict
these
events
and
thus
to
minimize
damage
and
avoid
loss
of
life.
对风暴动力学的研究是为了提高风暴预测从而减少损失，避免人
员伤亡
。
34. The
elimination of inflation would ensure that the
amount of money
used in repaying a loan
would have the same value as the amount of money
borrowed.
消除通货膨胀应确保还贷的钱应与所贷款的价值相同。
35. Futurism, an early
twentieth-century movement in art, rejected all
traditions
and
attempted
to
glorify
contemporary
life
by
emphasizing
the
machine
and
motion.
未来主义，
二十世纪
早期的一个艺术思潮。
拒绝一切传统，
试图通过强调机械和动态
来美化生活。
36. One
of the wildest and most inaccessible parts of the
United States
is the Everglades where
wildlife is abundant and largely
protected.
Everglades
是美国境内最为荒凉和人迹罕至的地区之一，此处有大量的野生动
植物而且大多
受
(
法律
)
保
护。
37. Lucretia
Mott’s influence was so significant
tha
t she has been
credited
by
some
authorities
as
the
originator
of
feminism
in
the
United
States. Lucretia Mott
’s
的影响巨大，所以一些权威部门认定她为美国女权
运动的创
始人。
38.
The
activities
of
the
international
marketing
researcher
are
frequently much broader
than those of the domestic marketer.
国际
市场
研究者的活动范围常常较国内市场研究者广阔。
39. The continental divide
refers to an imaginary line in the North
American
Rockies
that
divides
the
waters
flowing
into
the
Atlantic
Ocean
from those flowing
into the Pacific.
大陆分水岭是指北美洛矶山脉上的一
道想象线，该线把大西洋流域和太平洋流域区分开来。
40.
Studies
of
the
gravity
field
of
the
Earth
indicate
that
its
crust
and
mantle yield when
unusual weight is placed on them.
对地球引力
的研究表
明，在不寻常的负荷之下地壳和地幔会发生位移。
41.
The
annual
worth
of
Utah’s
manufacturing
is
greater
than
that
of
its
mining and farming combined.
尤它州制造业的年产值大于其工业和农业的总
和。
42.
The
wallflower
is
so
called
because
its
weak
stems
often
grow
on
walls
and along stony cliffs
for support.
墙花之所以叫墙花，是因为其脆弱的枝
干经常要靠墙壁或顺石崖生长，以便有所依附。
43.
It
is
the
interaction
between
people,
rather
than
the
events
that
occur
in their lives, that is the main focus
of social psychology.
社会心理
学的
主要焦点是人与人之间的交往，而不是他们各自生活中的事件。
44. No social crusade
aroused Elizabeth Williams’ enthusiasm more than
the expansion of educational facilities
for immigrants to the United
States.
给
美
国
的
新
移
民
增
加
教
育
设
< br>施
比
任
何
社
会
运
动
都
更
多
的
激
发
了
Elizabeth
Williams
的热情。
45.
Quails
typically have
short
rounded
wings
that
enable
them
to
spring
into full flight
instantly when disturbed in their hiding places. <
/p>
典型
的鹌鹑都长有短而圆的翅膀，
凭此他
们可以在受惊时一跃而起，
飞离它们的躲藏
地。
46. According to anthropologists,
the earliest ancestors of humans that
stood
upright
resembled
chimpanzees
facially,
with
sloping
foreheads
and
protruding
brows.
根据人类学家的说法，
直立行走的人的鼻祖面部轮廓与黑猩
猩相似，额头后倾，眉毛突出。
47. Not until 1866 was the fully
successful transatlantic cable finally
laid.
直到
1866
年第一条横跨大西洋的电缆才完全成功的架通。
48. In his writing, John Crowe Ransom
describes what he considers the
spiritual
barrenness
of
society
brought
about
by
science
and
technology.
John Crowe Ranso
m
在他的著作中描述了他认为是由科学技术给社会带来的精神
贫
困。
49.
Children
with
parents
whose
guidance
is
firm,
consistent,
and
rational
are inclined to
possess high levels of self-confidence.
父母的教导如果
坚定，始终如一和理性，孩子就有可能充满自信。
50.
The
ancient
Hopewell
people
of
North
America
probably
cultivated
corn
and
other
crops,
but
hunting
and
gathering
were
still
of
critical
importance
in
their
economy.
北美
远古的
Hopewell
人很可能种植了玉米和其
他农作物，但打猎和采集对他们的经济贸易仍是至关重要的。
51.
Using
many
symbols
makes
it
possible
to
put
a
large
amount
of
information on a single
map.
使用多种多样的符号可以在一张地图里放进大
量的信
息。
52. Anarchism
is a term describing a cluster of doctrines and
attitudes
whose principal uniting
feature is the belief that government is both
harmful and unnecessary.
无政府
主义这个词描述的是一堆理论和态度，它们
的主要共同点在于相信政府是有害的，没有必
要的。
53. Probably
no man had more effect on the daily lives of most
people in
the
Untied
States
than
did
Henry
Ford
a
pioneer
in
automobile
production.
恐怕没有谁对大多数美国人的日常生活影响能超过汽车生产的先驱亨利
.<
/p>
福特。
54. The use of
well-chosen nonsense words makes possible the
testing of
many basic hypotheses in the
field of language learning.
使用精心挑选
的无意义词汇，可以检验语言学科里许多基本的假定。
55.
The
history
of
painting
is
a
fascinating
chain
of
events
that
probably
began with the very
first pictures ever made.
优化历史是由一连串的迷人<
/p>
事件组成，其源头大概可以上溯到最早的图画。