-
2020
年中考英语真题试卷
A
卷
一、
完形填空。
(
共
1
题;共
15
分
< br>)
1.
(
< br>15
分)阅读下面短文
,
掌握大
意
,
然后从
A
、
B
、
C
、<
/p>
D
四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Last Friday, I was just in France to
visit my 96-year-old grandmother who is very dear
to me
1
lives
alone. I don't visit her very often, so every time
I go to see her,
2of us
think that
it might be the
3
time we see each other. Last time I
visited her in December of 2014, I did
some video interviews about her life. I
asked her
4
it
was like to grow up with her father in the
1920s,
to
live
with
two
young
children,
with
her
husband
5
in
a
prisoner's
camp
(
集中营
)
in
Germany.
I
also asked her about her greatest
6
. I learned a lot of
amazing new things about her that I
never know before.
This year, I did not really have
questions to ask. I only wanted to tell her how
loved she is.
So,
I
cooked
for
her
and
read
stories.
I
gave
her
a
foot
massage
(按摩)
.
7
leaving,
I
wanted
to leave something
8 behind besides the memory of our time
together. So I wrote her five different
love and thank notes to let her knows
how much she means to me. I
9 them in different places where
I knew she would
10
find them. One of them
was under her pillow.
11
one was hanging
from
the lamp shade by which she reads
in the evening.
Another one was by her
toothbrush. One was in her
mailbox
which
she
has
to
check
every
day.
And
the
last
one
was
in
her
car.
She
still
12
to
the
nearby
village a couple of
times a week!
I
knew
that
these
cards
would
surely
cheer
her
up
after
I
left.
Really
she
called
me
as
I
was
catching
my plane bac
k to the US. She
said, “ I found your three cards! By the time I
discovered the third, I
was
laughing
out
loud!
They
did
me
so
much
good.
Thank
you
so
much!”
I
smiled
to
myself,
13
she
still
has
two more to go! It is Sunday today, so my guess is
that she hasn't
14
her mailbox or driven
her car! I can
15
how happy she will be
when she finds them.
(
1
)
A . and
B . but
C . though
D . because
(
2
)
A . all
B . neither
C . either
D .
both
(
3
)
A . last
第
1
页
共
13
页
B
. first
C . second
D . third
(
4
)
A . how
B . who
C .
what
D . which
(
5
)
A . back
B . away
C .
around
D . off
(
6
)
A . memories
B .
experiences
C . thoughts
D . imagination
(
7
)
A .
After
B . before
C . with
D . by
(
8
)
A . useful
B .
helpful
C .
thankful
D .
meaningful
(
9
)
第
2
页
共
13
页
A . throw
B . put
C . hid
D .
placed
(
10
)
A . quickly
B . finally
C . soon
D .
suddenly
(
11
)
A . The other
B . Other
C .
Another
D .
Others
(
12
)
A . walks
B . rides
C .
runs
D . drives
(
13
)
A .
knowing
B . guessing
C . supposing
D . meaning
(
14
)
A . found
B .
checked
C . discovered
D . opened
第
3
页
共
13
页
(
15
)
A . find
B .
tell
C .
think
D . imagine
二、
阅读理解。
(
共
4
题;共
36
分
< br>)
2.
(
10
分)
According
to
the
traditional
Chinese
lunar
calendar,
we
officially
welcome
the
Year
of the Horse better than others.
The horse has played an important role
throughout human history all over the world.
Horses were
used for thousands of years
as a means of transportation, a weapon of war and
a plougher of
fields(
犁
地农具
), but
tractor,
In
the
Middle
Ages
in
Western
societies,
the
horse
was
a
symbol
of
chivalry
(骑士神)
and
nobility(
贵
族
).
In
fact,
the
word
comes
from
in
Old
French,
which
meant
horse.
The
idea
of
chivalry
helped to fashion the 19th-century
friends.
Nowadays, because of
economic(
经济
) development,
people in Western societies are less likely to
see
or
ride
horses.
People
living
in
cities,
in
particular,
hardly
ever
experience
horses
except
through
movies, paintings or books. But horse
racing, and betting .money on horse races, is
still popular. The
Kentucky Derby is
one of the most popular sporting events every year
in the US.
In
the
UK,
the
royal
police
still
go
around
the
city
on
horseback
and
the
Queen
rides
in
a
traditional
horse-drawn carriage on
正式场合)”.
Some
sayings about horses are still used in English
today. For example, people still say
your horses
his or her high
horse
strong as a horse
.
Interestingly,
the horse also appears in many Chinese sayings,
such as Qianlima, which means a
talented person. Other Chinese horse
sayings include Madaochenggong (instant success)
and Baimawangzi
(prince
charming).
Besides their
physical strengths, horses are smart and have
Discovery News. Maybe that's why
Chinese people say,
Since
the horse is honored as a symbol of many great
qualities, people born in the Year of the
Horse are said to share
them.
(
1
)
According to Chinese tradition,
which year is welcomed best officially?
A . the Year of the Snake
B .
the Year of the Tiger
第
4
页
共
13
页
C
. the Year of the Mouse
D . the Year of
the Horse
(
2
)
p>
According to the passage, which is NOT
the role of the horse nowadays?
A . A weapon of war.
B .
The royal police's transportation to go around in
the UK
C . Race horses.
D . Animal actors in movies.
(
3
)
If
a friend of yours is overconfident, what are you
supposed to tell him or her?
A . Hold your horses.
B .
Get off your high horse
C . Be as
strong as a horse
D . An old
horse never gets lost
(
4
p>
)
According to the passage,
which is NOT the reason why people like
horses?
A . The horse has
played an important role throughout human history
all over the world
B . The
horse was a symbol of chivalry and nobility in the
Middle Ages in Western societies.
C . Besides their physical strengths,
horses are smart and have “excellent
memories
D . Horses are only
used as a means of transportation like a car, a
tank or a tractor.
(
< br>5
)
From the passage we
know that
.
A . Economy
develops a lot, so people in Western societies
hardly see or ride horses nowadays
B . The Kentucky Derby is one of the
most popular betting events every year in the
US.
C . Qianlima in Chinese
means a person who can run one thousand kilometers
a day.
D . Since the horse
is honored as a symbol of many great qualities,
people born in the Year of
the Horse
are said to be as strong as a horse.
3.
(
10
分)
(2015.
河北)
One day after school, I went to the
teacher's office to see my teacher, but nobody was
there. As
I
was
about
to
leave,
I
noticed
a
piece
of
paper
on
the
floor.
I
picked
it
up
and
saw
the
words
EXAMINATION
After I came back home, I took out the
paper quickly. It was the exam paper of my worst
subject,
History.
I
felt
excited.
My
heart
beat
fast.
I
took
out
my
History
book
and
started
working
on
the
answer.
I had never answered
any questions so seriously.
On the day of the History exam, I went
into the exam hall confidently. When the paper was
sent
第
5
页
共
13
页
to me, I dreamt
of getting the highest mark in the whole grade and
could not help smiling.
teacher always
encouraged me
to work
hard
and
get better
grades,
but
I
let him down time
and time
again.
This time I will give him a big
surprise,
When
the
teacher
said
we
could
start,
I
turned
the
paper
over.
To
my
surprise,
all
the
questions
were
different.
Later
I
felt
nervous.
In
the
end,
I
almost
left
the
paper
undone.
After the exam. I ran to the toilet, took out the
paper and carefully read it from the top. Oh!
It was last year's exam paper. I read
all the questions but I hadn't read the
date.
This is a lesson in
which I know I have to put my feet on the ground.
I regretted doing such a
silly thing.
After that, I told my teacher the truth and I
promised to be honest. From then on, I worked
harder than ever before.
(
1
)
The
writer went to the teacher's
office to
_________.
A . take an exam
B . see his teacher
C . get his school bag
D . ask some questions
(
2
)
The
writer always
_________ in his History
exams.
A . got high marks
B . did silly things
C . let his teacher down
D . left the paper undone
(
3
)
The
writer felt _________ when he first saw all the
questions were different.
A
. surprised
B . excited
C . nervous
D . crazy
(
p>
4
)
When did the
writer know it was last year's exam
paper?
A . Before he read
all the questions.
B . As soon as
he returned home.
C . Until he
went into the teacher's office.
D . After he
read the paper in the toilet.
(
p>
5
)
What might the
writer write in his diary?
第
6
页
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13
页