-
无损检测汉译英词汇汇编
A(a)
安全灯
safelight
安全阀
safety valve
安全防护
safety
protection
安全防护设备
safety equipment
安全措施
safety action, safety
practice, safety precaution
A
型扫描显示
A-scan
display
按钮式喷雾器
aerosol
暗室
darkroom
A
显示
A-display
无损检测汉译英词汇汇编
B(b)
便携金相检查仪
portable
metallographic analyzer, portable metallographic
inspection apparatus
便携式光谱分析仪
portable
spectroscopic analyzer, portable
spectrograph
便携式氢检漏仪
portable hydrogen
leak
detector
标准密度校验片
Calibrated Density
Reference Scale
便携式磁通计
portable flux
indicator
标记带
Marking tapes
标准回波探头
standard echo
transducers
,
Standard echo
probe
标准试块
standard test block(STB)
标准试片
standard test
piece
表面波探头
surface wave transducers, Rayleigh Wave
probe
表面(声)波
surface acoustic wave(SAW)
表面张力
surface
tension
表面活性剂
surfactant
背景光
back light
背景、本底
background
布氏硬度
ball
hardness
,
Brinell
hardness
布氏硬度值
Brinell
hardness
number
(<
/p>
BHN
)
布氏硬度计
Brinell hardness
tester, Brinell's machine
棒材
bar stock
钡水泥
barium
concrete
巴克豪森噪声分析
Barkhausen noise
analysis
(
p>
BNA
)
β
射线测厚仪
beta
thickness gauge
B
型扫描显示
B-scan
display, B-scope
presentation
棒阳极(
X
射线)管
rod-anode
tube
巴克豪森效应
Barkhausen
effect
B
型扫描
B-scan
曝光曲线
exposure curve
曝光宽容度
exposure
latitude
曝光与暗室附件
Exposure and darkroom
accessories
玻璃纤维
fibreglass
曝光图表
exposure
chart
曝光过度
over
exposure,solarization
玻璃
X
射线管
glass X-ray tube
玻璃纤维增强塑料
fibreglass
reinforced plastics
(
FRP
)
冰醋酸
glacial acetic acid
半衰期
half life, half-life
period,
half-time
半值层,半价层
half value layer
(
HVL
)
丙烯酸树脂
methacrylate
resin
白点(钢缺陷)
thermal
burst
补充剂
replenisher, replenishment
波长
wavelength
波束角
beam angle
薄板、页
sheet
薄板
thin sheet
半值层厚度,半价层厚度
half value
thickness
(
HVT
)
补焊
repair
welding
,
rewelding
波动物理学
wave
physics
薄膜
thin film
薄壁管
thin-walled
tube
C(c)
参考试块
reference
block
参考照片
Reference Radiographs
参考试片、标准试片
reference piece,
reference test piece
测厚仪用分割式直探头
:thickness gauge
division straight transducers, Partitioned
straight beam probe for wall thickness
measurement
测厚仪
thickness gauge, thickness meter
测力计,测功器,测功计
dynamometer
,
ergometer
C
型扫描显示
C-scan
display, C-scope
presentation
磁悬液浓度
bath concentration,
particle
content
磁铁
magnet
磁轭
yoke, magnetic
yoke
C
型扫描
C-scan
磁膏
magnetic paste, concentrate, paste
磁场指示器
field
indicator
磁通计
flux meter, magnet meter,
maxwellmeter
磁强计,磁场强度计
field intensity
set, magnetic field meter, magnetometer
磁钢
magnet steel
磁探伤仪
magnetic flaw
detector
磁粉探伤用磁悬液
magnetic flaw detection ink, magnetic ink,
suspension
磁粉
magnetic particle
磁橡胶检验
magnetic rubber inspec
tion
(
MRI
)
< br>
磁化电流
magnetizing
current
磁化夹钳
magnetizing tongs
磁粉检测
magnetic particle testi
ng
(
MT
)
磁化线圈
magnetizing
coil
磁化曲线
magnetizing curve
磁粉含量
particle
content
磁致伸缩换能器
magnetostriction transducer, magnetostrictive
transducer
磁导率
permeability
磁导率计
permeameter
磁饱和稳压器
saturation core
regulator
磁化曲线,
B-
H
曲线
B-H curve
磁粉探伤机
magnetic particle
inspection machine, magnetic particle flaw
detector
磁粉探伤仪
magnetic particle flaw detector,magnetism-powder
crack-detection
instrument
磁饱和装置
magnetic saturation
system
草图、示意图
sketch
Ch(ch)
超声波探伤仪
ultrasonic flaw
detector
超声流量计
ultrasonic flow meter
超声标准试块
ultrasonic
calibration
block
超声相控阵
Ultrasonic phased
arrays
超声对比试块
ultrasonic reference block
超声波测厚仪
ultrasonic thickness
gage, ultrasonic thickness gauge
超声测厚探头
ultrasonic thickness
gauge transducers, the transducers for
ultrasonic thickness gauge
超微粒胶片
extra-fine grain
film
充电器
charger
插座转接板
socket adapter
插座
jack, rosette, socket
差动线圈,差分线圈
differential
coil
穿过式线圈
feedthrough coil
串列式扫查
tandem scan
场强计
field strength meter
(
FSM
)
重复频率
repetition
frequency
超灵敏度渗透系统
supersensitive
penetrant system
充电器连线
charge
up
line
,
Charger
cable
插头
plug
穿晶裂纹(金属缺陷)
transgranular
crack
长水柱耦合探头
probe
with long water column coupling
吹砂
sand blasting,
sandblast
冲击试验机
impact tester,impact testing
apparatus
成像板
IP
(
Imaging
Plates
)
无损检测汉译英词汇汇编
D(d)
电子拉伸试验机
electron-tensile
tester
电子扫描(
E-
扫描)
Electronic scanning
(E-scans)
电子线性扫描(
E-
扫描)
Electronic
linear scans (E-scans)
电脑轴承分析仪
computer bearing
analyzer
电动机故障检查仪
electromotor fault
inspector
电动试压装置
electromotion
pressure
testing device
电池供电的
battery
powered
电池,电池组
Battery
电火花加工
electro-discharge machining
(
EDM
)
电参量测试仪
electricity parameter
tester
电缆
cable
电池电源
battery
supply
电缆磁化
cable
magnetization
电子回旋加速器
microtron
电致发光,场致发光
electroluminescenc
e
(
EL
)
电磁超声检测
electromagnetic-ultrasonic
testing
电子直线加速器
linear electron
accelerator
电离式辐射监测器
ionization-type
radiation monitor
电学参量
electric
parameter
电子束焊接
electron beam welding
(
EBW
)
电致伸缩
electrostriction
电子显微镜
electron
microscope
电磁声
electromagnetic-acoustic
(
EMA
)
电流计,检流计
galvanometer
电磁声换能器
electromagnetic-
acoustic transducer
(
EMAT
)
电磁检测
electromagnetic detection
(
ED
),
electromagnetic
testing
电磁超声换能器,电磁超声探头
electromagnetic ultrasonic transducer,
electromagnetoacoustic probe
电子(显微)探针分析
electron
microprobe analysis
(
EMA
)
低频直探头
slow
frequency
straight
transducers
,
Low
frequency
straight
beam
probe
低灵敏度渗透剂
low sensitivity
penetrant
底片标志
film marker
底片评定范围
film evaluation
scope
带宽,频带宽度
bandwidth
带通滤波器
band filter, bandpass filter
大气压
barometric
pressure
单位
unit
对接焊缝
butt
weld
对比试块、参考试块
reference block
滴落时间
drain time, drainage
time
大苏打,硫代硫酸钠
hypo
多频涡流系统
multifrequency eddy
current
system
渡越时间
time
of flight(TOF)
定影
fixation
,
fixing
定影剂
fixer
底片黑度
photographic density
带通放大器
band
amplifier
带保护膜的直探头
straight-beam faced
unit(probe)
对苯二酚,几奴尼
hydroquinone
定影液
fixation solution,
fixing
solution
定影粉
fixer powder
定影槽
fixing bath
端点衍射
tip
diffraction
导波
guided wave
订单
order
毒性
toxicity
定影时间
fixing time
端点最大反射波
maximum tip
reflected
wave
导轨、滑轨、支架、框架、座架
rack
订单号
order
No.
断电相位控制器
phase controlled
circuit breaker, phase regulated circuit
breaker
无损检测汉译英词汇汇编
E(e)
耳机,听筒
earphone
二维矩阵列
2-D matrix
array
额外费用
extra
fee
耳机转接器
earphone adapter
1
)超声测厚探头
< br>:5MHz
频率,直径
10mm(
或
1/2
英寸
)
的双晶、高阻尼
dual
element,
5
MHZ,
10
mm
(
or
1/2
)
diam,
high
damping
transducer
for
ultrasonic
thickness
gage
(
2
)
GT-1A
型探伤车用探头
:st
raight
transducers
for
the
GT-1A
crack
detection
vehicle
GT-1A type rail
probe(special)
(超声检测)
(
3
)由缺陷引起的底波降低量(
BG/BF
)(
dB
)
loss
of
back
reflection
caused
by
flaws
BG/BF(dB)
(超声检测)
<
/p>
(
4
)与系统不匹配
don't matching with the system
(
5
)不能满足系统要求
can't satisfy the request of system
(
6
)明亮清晰指示
Bright, crisp indications
(渗透检测)
(
7
)低的残留背景
Low residual
background
(渗透检测)
(
8
)极好的耐热性与耐紫外光减弱
Excellent heat and UV fade resistance
(渗透检
测)
(
9
)可控制的水洗性,较少受过洗影响
Controlled washability, less susceptible to
over-
washing
(渗透检测)
(
p>
10
)极好的返渗性能
Excellent bleed-back properties
(渗透检测)
(
11
)适用于浸渍或传统的静电喷涂
Applied
by immersion or conventional
electrostatic spray
(渗透检测)
(
12
)低
VOC
的水洗型荧光着色
渗透剂
Low VOC Water Washable Fluorescent
Dye
Penetrants
(渗透检测)
注:
< br>VOC
是挥发性有机化合物的英文简称,是人为源和天然源的排放到大气中有机化
合物
-
非甲烷烃类的总称,目前正受到日趋广泛的关注。当居室
中的
VOC
超过一定浓度时,在短
时间
内人们会感到头痛、恶心、呕吐、四肢乏力。如不及时离开现场,会感到以上症状加
剧,
严重时会抽搐、昏迷,导致记忆力减退。
VOC
伤害人的肝脏、
肾脏、大脑和神经系统甚
至会导致人体血液出问题,患上白血病等其他严重的疾病。我国
《室内空气质量卫生规范》
中,规定室内空气中
VOC
浓度限值为
600
μ
g
/m
。
3
无损检测汉译英词汇汇编
F(f)
风速仪
anemoscope
复合磁化
resultant
magnetization
复合式气体报警器
complex gas
annunciator, complex gas alarm
反应堆压力容器
reactor pressure
vessel(RPV)
附件
accessory
辅助装置
accessory
device
防灰雾剂
antifogging agent
防护眼镜
protective eyeglasses
酚醛树脂
phenolic
resin
蜂鸣器
buzzer
泛光型黑光灯
flood-type black light
返工
rework
非(荧光)增感型胶片
direct-type
film
非坚膜定影液
non-
hardening fixing bath
非增感型胶片
non-screen
film
非荧光渗透剂
nonfluorescent penetrant
非含水型显像剂
nonaqueous
developer
非含水型湿式显像剂
nonaqueous wet
developer
非铁磁性涂层测厚仪
nonferromagnetic-
coating thickness meter
非金属夹杂物(金属缺陷)
sonim, solid
nonmetallic impurity
菲尼酮
phenidone
辐射区
radiation
area
辐射剂量计
Dosimeter, radiation
dosimeter
辐射探测器
radiation
detector
非相关显示
non-relevant indication
辐射损伤
radiation
damage
辐射伤害
radiation hazard
辐射剂量
radiation
dose
辐射(经防护层缝隙)漏泄
radiation
leak
辐射监视胶片
radiation-monitoring
film
辐射防护
radiation protection
辐射病、射线病
radiation
sickness
辐射防护器材
Radiation protection
equipment
放射性衰变
radioactive
decay
放射性示踪气体
radioactive tracer gas
辐射防护屏
radiation
shield
辐射源容器
radiation source conteiner
放射性同位素
radioactive
isotope
放大镜
magnascope, magnifier,
magnifying
glass
放置式线圈、探头式线圈(涡流检测用)
probe coil
分辨率
resolution
ratio
放射性同位素
radioactive isotope
分辨力
resolution
分层(金属缺陷)
sliver
分割式直探头
division
straight transducers, Partitioned straight beam
probe
粉末冶金
sinter
发裂(白点
-
钢缺陷)
thermal burst
发货
delivery
G(g)
高斯计,磁强计
gaussmeter
高精度
high-precision
高灵敏度渗透剂
high-sensitivity
penetrant
高精密天平
high-precision
balance
高速增感屏
high speed intensifying
screen
高压水银蒸汽弧光灯
high pressure
mercury vapor arc lamp
高温双晶直探头
high temperature TR
normal beam transducer
高能脉冲<
/p>
X
射线机
pulsed high
energy radiographic machine
钢丝绳检测仪
steel wire tester,
tightwire tester, steel rope tester
钢筋混凝土
ferro-
concrete
锅炉水位试控装置
boiler water level
testing and control device
镉镍电池
cadmiun nickel
battery
,
Cd-Ni
Battery
工作范围
Operation
range
工业
X
< br>射线胶片
industrial X-ray
film
工件至胶片距离
object-to-film distance
刚玉
adamantine
spar
各向异性
aeolotropism, aeolotropy
干燥剂
desiccant
干燥柜
dry cabinet
干粉显像柜
dry developing
cabinet
镉电池
cadmium cell
工作温度
Operating temperature
工业电视
industrial
television
干燥
dry
干显像剂
dry
developer
干燥箱,烘箱
dryer, drying oven
干粉雾化显像剂,干粉喷雾显像剂
dry-fogging
developer
干磁粉
dry
magnetic particle, dry magnetic powder, dry
particle
干燥剂
dryer
观片灯
film
viewer
γ
射线放射性活度
gamma-
ray activity
干燥时间
drying time, dryout time
γ
射线源
gamma-ray
source
γ
射线探伤机
gamma-ray
detection
apparatus,
gamma-ray
projector,
γ
-ray
projector
γ
射线源容器
gamma-ray
source
container
甘油,丙三醇
glycerine, glycerol
盖革计数器
Geiger
counter
盖革探测器
Geiger
detector
盖革
-
弥勒计数器
Geiger-Muller
counter
盖革
-
弥勒计数管
G-M counter tube
固定式
X
射线探伤机
< br> stational
X-ray
detection
apparatus,
stational
X-ray
equipment
国际退火铜标准
international
annealed copper standard
(
IAC
S
)
过压力
over pressure
隔声层(组合双晶探头)
sound isolating
layer
感光纸
sensitive
paper
管电流
tube
current
过清洗
over
wash, overwashing
管电压
tube
voltage
管道爬行录像检查仪
pipeline crawler with videorecord
管道试压装置
pipeline pressure
testing
device
公称厚度
nominal
thickness
管子直径
external diameter of the pipe
光激发光方法
PLM
技术
Photostimulable
Luminescence Method
无损检测汉译英词汇汇编
H(h)
宏观检查设备
macroscopical
inspection apparatus, macrostructure inspection
apparatus
回弹仪
concrete test
hammer
活度
activity
横向裂纹
transverse crack
回波动态波型
echodynamic
patterns
横波斜探头
(折射角表示)
transverse wave
transducers (show by an angle of
refraction),
angle beam
probe(refraction angle in steel)
横波斜探头
(
K
值表示)
transverse wave
transducers (show by K value),
angle
beam probe
(
K=tg
β<
/p>
the
β
is an angle
of refraction in steel
)
横波、切变波
shear
wave
,
transversal wave,
transverse wave
含水型显像剂
aqueous
developer
烘箱、干燥炉
baking oven
黑光灯,紫外线灯
black
light
黑光灯泡,紫外线灯泡
black light
bulb
黑光滤片,紫外光滤片
black light filter
黑光检测仪
black light
meter
黑磁粉
black
particle
黑度,密度
density
黑度梯度
density gradient
黑度
blackness
黑度计(密度计)
densitometer
黑度范围
density range
黑白透射密度计
Black and White
Transmission Densitometer
恒电位
constant
potential
环形(超声)换能器阵列
circular
transducer array
环境条件
enviromental
condition
环境保护
enviromental protection
环氧树脂
epoxide resin, epoxy,
epoxy
resin
环缝外透法
circular weld outside
radiography
护目镜
eye shield
华氏温度计
Fahrenheit
thermometer
福克仪(胶接质量试验仪)
Fokker bond
tester
(
FBT
)
霍尔元件
Hall
element
霍尔探头磁强计
Hall probe magnetometer
氦检漏仪
helium leak
detector
红外线
infr
ared
(
IR
)
, infrared ray
红外检测仪
infrared
detector
恒温箱
thermostat
环形磁铁
ring magnet
环境污染
enviromental pollution
环境可见光
environment visible
light
环缝内透法
circular weld inner
radiography
霍尔探头
Hall probe
氦质谱仪
helium mass
spectrometer
红外辐射计
infrared
radiometer
红外图像
infrared image
红外无损检测
infrared
nondestructive testing
(
IRNDT
)
红外辐射
infrared radiation
红外辐射检测仪
infrared radiation
detector
红外辐射温度计
infrared radiation t
hermometer
(
IRT
)
p>
后乳化着色渗透探伤法
post-
emulsifiable dye penetrant testing
method
后乳化荧光渗透探伤法
post-emulsifiable fluorescent penetrant testing
method
后乳化型渗透剂
post-emulsifiable
penetrant
,
post-
emulsification penetrant
后乳化渗透工艺
post-emulsifiable
penetrant process
后乳化剂
post-
emulsifier
后乳化渗透探伤法
post-emulsifiable
penetrant testing method
后乳化荧光着色渗透剂
Post-Emulsifiable
Fluorescent Dye Penetrants
后清洗
post-cleaning
滑轨、支架、框架、座架
rack
核辐射测定器
radiacmeter
合成磁场
resultant field
海波,大苏打,硫代硫酸钠
hypo
划痕、划伤
score,
scratch
换能器阵列
transducer array
海绵状疏松(金属缺陷)
sponge
shrinkage
焊缝中的未熔合
lack of fusion in
welds
无损检测汉译英词汇汇编
J(j)
精确度,精度
accuracy
激光测距仪
laser range
finder
晶片尺寸
Element size, crystal size
聚焦横波探头
focusing transverse
wave transducers
,
Focus angle
beam probe
聚焦换能器,聚焦探头
focused
transducer, focusing probe
交流电源线、电源线
alternating power
lead
,
AC power supply
cable
交流焊机
AC
welding machine
交流磁轭
AC yoke
交叉线圈
cross coil
接触法直探头
straight-beam contact
unit(probe)
接地,地
earth,
earthing
接线盒
rosette
接触块
shoe
搅拌器
agitator
基本参数
basic parameter
计算机控制层析
X
摄影术
computed
< br>tomography
(
CT
)
计算机辅助射线成像技术
CR(Computed
Radiography)
检测仪器
detecting
instrument
检漏仪
leak detecting instrument, leak
detector
矫顽力测量仪
coercive force
meter
交流焊条
AC(type) electrode
交直流两用焊条
AC-DC(type)
electrode
交叉磁轭
crossed yoke
接触法斜探头
angle beam contact
probe
接地线
earthing wire
接收器
acceptor
接线板、插座转接板
socket
adapter
基本原理
basal
principle
计算机辅助设计
computed aided design
(
CAD
)
检测设备,检测装置
detection
equipment
检流计
galvanometer
夹渣、炉渣(金属缺陷)
slag, slag
inclusion, slag enclosure
剂量当量
dose equivalent
< br>(
DE
)
(辐射)剂量计
dosage
meter,
dose
meter,
dosimeter
剂量计、核辐射测定器
radiacmeter
金属箔增感屏
metallic foil
screen
金属陶瓷
X
射线管
metal-ceramic X-ray
tube
金属屏
metal screen
金属磁记忆检测仪
metal
magnetism-memory
tester
甲氨基酚(显像剂),米吐尔
metol
金相照片
metallograph
金相分析设备
metallographic
analyzer
胶片
film
胶片吊架,洗片架
film hanger
胶片处理
film processing
胶接检验仪
bond tester
焦距
focal distance, focal
length
焦点尺寸
focal
spot size
剂量
dose, dosage
剂量率
dosage rate,dose rate
剂量率计
dose rate
meter
金属荧光增感屏
fluorometalic screen
金属增感屏
metal intensifying
screen
金相显微镜
metallographic microscope
胶片暗盒
film
cassette
胶片盒
film
holder
胶片类型
film
type
胶片标记器材
Film
marking equipment
焦点
focal point, focal
spot
焦点
-
胶片距离
focus-to-film distance
(
FFD
)
焦距(射线源到胶片距离)
source-to-film
distance(SFD)
均方根
root-mean-square(RMS)
钾矾
potassium alum
径向
radial
卷型胶片、胶卷
roll film
简图
schematic
diagram
浸没式气泡检漏
submergence bubble
testing
卷尺
tape
近表面缺陷、皮下缺陷
subsurface
defect(discontiuity)
阶梯试块
step block
基准灵敏度
basic
sensitivity
矩阵列
matrix array
阶梯型透度计
step-type
penetrameter
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