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音标 26字母及元音辅音(完整版)

作者:高考题库网
来源:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao
2021-02-10 03:13
tags:

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2021年2月10日发(作者:了不起)



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Oo


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Vv


[vi:]














国际音标表




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[bi:]


Ii


[ai]


Pp


[pi:]


Ww


[`d


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blju


:]


Cc



[si:]


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Dd



[di:]


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[em]


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[en]


Uu


[ju:]


[d


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ei]


[kei]


Qq


Rr


[kju:]


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ɑ:


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Xx


Yy


[eks]


[wai]


[zed]





元音(


2 0


个)



元音:发音时声音在空气通道上,不受任何发音器官的阻碍。



长元音



短元音




双元音




轻辅音



浊辅音



轻辅音



浊辅音



鼻音



半元音



/


ɑ:/



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/


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?


/


/


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/


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/p/


/b/


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/ j/


/


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:/


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/a


?


/


/e


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/


/a


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/


/ t/


/d/


/ h/


/ r/


/n/


/w/


/ k/


/g/


/ts/


/dz/


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/v/


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/u:/


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/





/θ/



/?


/


/tr/


/dr/



/e/





/s/


/z/







/?/


















一、


12


个单元音


(


记住发音的字母和组合


)




1


/


ɑ:/



ar


A


U


park



farm



card




bark



dark



cart



sharp


fast



class



last



glass



aunt


cup



bus



mud



cut



gun



duck



nut



hut



supper



lunch



come



mother



dose



brother



love



above


trouble


blood



flood


orange



horse



born



horn



fork



corner



morning



short


wall



hall



fall



ball



call



mall



tall



small



warm



quarter


daughter



autumn


2


/


?


/


O


ou


oo


or


all


3


/


?


:/


ar


au


our


four



your


oor


door



floor


4


/


?


/


o


[


?


]


/


?


:/


a


er


dog



hot



hop



lot



not



clock



box



sock



doll



got


want



what



wash



watch


ruler



tiger





eraser



letter





father



spider


5




ir


ur


bird



birthday



circle



shirt



girl



first



skirt



dirty


turtle



turkey



purse



nurse



fur



purple



surf



turn




6


/


?


/


ear


learn




early



earth



heard


or


er


or


o


a




7


/i:/


e


ur


work



worker



word



world


teacher




sister



brother



mother




father




worker




doctor




actor



forget


together



tomorrow



today



lesson



welcome



policeman


around



about



ago



elephant




away



banana



China


student



children



open



different


Saturday




bee



see



feet



meet



beef



week



tree



sleep



green



feed


sea



beach



eat



tea



peach



pea



meat



teach



leaf


he




she



me


piece


ure


picture


ee


ea




8


/


?


/


e


ie




ei


i


y


e


oo


9


/u:/


o


u


oo


10


/u/


ou


o


u


e


11


/e/


ea


a


12


/?/


a




receive


it



is



lip





sit




did





six




hit




lid



fit





kid



pick


many



twenty



happy



dictionary


decide



delicious


zoo





food



boot




room





bamboo




too







who



do



two



to



shoe



whose


true





truth




blue




full




ruler


book




cook




good





foot






took






should




could



would


woman




wolf


put



full




pull



push


bed



egg



net



leg



pen



wet



desk



pencil



Ben



Ken


head



bread



sweater



breakfast



heavy



pleasure


many



any



hand



and



ant



happy


black



back




flag



man



bag



bat



fan



cat



hat



map



bad



sand



apple



Sam





、< /p>


8


个双元音



a


ai


1


/e


?


/


ay


cake



name



face



make



game



save



late



date



hate


paint



rain



mail



nail



fail



daisy



hail



pail



rails



tail


day



play





pay



ray



say



way



relay



delay



may


ey


they



grey


ea


great



break


i


2


/a


?


/


y


bike



five



kite



mike



nine



rice



ride



time



side



nice


my



try



fly



by


igh


light



night




high


3


/


??


/


oy


boy





toy







joy





enjoy


oi


toilet



oil



noise


ear


near





hear





year





tear





dear





4


/


??


/


eer


beer



deer


ere


here


5


/e


?


//


are


??


/


hare



fare



mare



pare



flare



bare



care



rare



snare




air


hair



pair



fair



chair



stair




ear


fear



bear



pear



wear


ere


there



where


6


/


??


/


ure


sure





poor



tour




tourist


ow


7


/


??


/


o


below





show



grow



slow



window



snow



yellow


home



cold



go



no



phone



host



ghost


boat




coat




goat


oa



ou


8


/a


?


/


ow


house



loud



mouth



cloudy



mountain



about



mouse




cow



clown



town



flower



crowd



how



now



wow


















三、


28


个 辅音



1


/p/


2


/b/


3


/ t/





pear




pen




pencil



map




pop




potato



pineapple



bike




Bob



banana



cab




bus




black




brother



bake


too




two



cat




turtle



sit




tomato




ten



right



tea



kite


4


/d/




desk




dad



duck




stand



cold




old




deed



deer


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