-
北京市
2020
年高级中等学校招生考试
英
语
姓名
准考证号
考场号
座位
号
.
考
生
须
知
4.
在答题卡上，选择题用
< br>2B
铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。
5.
考试结束，请将本试卷、答题卡和草稿纸一并交回。
知识运用
(
共
14
分
)
一、单项填空
(
共
6
分，每小题
0.5
分
)
从下面各题所给的
A
、
B
、
C
、
D
四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。<
/p>
1.
Mr.
Jackson is a popular writer
，
and we all like reading
books.
A.
his
B. her
C. their
D.
your
1.
本试卷共
10
页，共五道大题，
39
道小题，满分
60
分，考试时间
90<
/p>
分钟
2.
在试
卷和草稿纸上准确填写姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号。
3.
试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
2.
Usually I make breakfast for my family
Saturdays.
A. at
B.
in
C. on
D. to
your hands before
meals
，
you may get
ill.
A. and
B.
but
C. or
D. so
4.
—
you
give me a hand? I can't move the box by
myself
—
No
problem.
B. Should
C. Must
D.
Need
5.
—
do you visit your
grandparents
，
Tom?
—Twice a month.
much
B. How often
C. How long
D. How soon
6.
Zhaozhou
Bridge is one of
stone bridges in the world
1
A.
old
B. older
C. oldest
D. the oldest
7.
If you take
this train
，
you
in
Shanghai in five hours.
A.
arrive
B. will arrive
C. arrived
D. have
arrived
8.
I
on
the computer when Frank called me last
night
A. work
B. will
work
C. was working
D. am working
9.
We
each other since I came to
Being
，
but we
send emails very often.
't
see
B. didn't see
C. won't see
D. haven't
seen
10.
—
What's that
noise
，
Sam?
—
My little brother
with his toy
car now.
play
playing
C. plays
D. played
kite
in China more than 2,000
years ago.
s
B.
invented
C. is invented
D. was invented
12.
—
Do you know
?
—
At 9:00 tomorrow
morning.
the video meeting
began
did the video meeting
begin
the video meeting
will begin
will the video
meeting begin
二、完形填空
< br>(
共
8
分，每小题
1
分
)
< br>阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的
A
、
B
、
C
、
D
四个选项
中，选择最佳选项。
At the end of my first year of
high school
，
I
realized I needed to find a summer job. I
was tired of having to ask my parents
for
13
.I
wanted to go to the shopping center or
movies with friends without having to
ask for $$20 from my parents. I imagined
having a job at a store or at a summer
camp where I could play games with
2
children. But what
actually happened was
14
.The only job I managed to find was
cleaning up tables at a local
restaurant.
At
first
，
the idea
of clearing tables upset me. The thought of
getting up at dawn(
黎明
)
to go clean up after people made me
15
ever asking for a job. The first day
was
terribly busy. I was running
around
，
racing to
get a table ready for the waiting customers.
I'll never forget how
16
I felt that
day
，
but I'll
also never forget sitting down for lunch
with my
co
-
workers for the first
time. People my age or ten years older all sat
together and
talked about their days.
All of a sudden I was a part of
that
，
and it felt
good to be so
17
.
I've now worked
at the restaurant for almost one year. I've
learned to be happy about
getting up so
early
，
because I
know there're going to be a few good
18
every
day there.
From starting there as a shy
student
，
I've
been able to grow into a person that can go up
and
19
anyone
，
at work or anywhere else. I'm also not
as sensitive(
敏感的
) as I used
to
be
-
getting an
impolite customer might make me feel
bad
，
but very
soon I can laugh it off
with my
co
-
workers. The little job
has given me so much
，
and I can't wait to go back and
continue to
20
from my
experience.
B.
money
C.
attention
C.
confusing
C.
regret
C.
curious
C. needed
D.
advice
D.
disappointing
D.
imagine
D.
relaxed
D.
included
D.
customers
D. stop
D. hide
13. A.
food
14. A.
exciting
15. A.
forget
16. A.
tired
17. A.
loved
18. A.
dishes
19. A.
find
B.
encouraging
B.
enjoy
B.
happy
B. missed
B. choices
B.
greet
B.
stand
C. moments
C. push
C. rest
20.
A. grow
阅读理解
(
共
36
分
)
三、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后
各题所给的
A
、
B
、
C
、
D
四个选项中，
3
选择最佳选项。<
/p>
(
共
26
分，每
小题
2
分
)
A
Helping
Seniors(
老年人
)
Posted 5 / 15 / 20
4
：
53PM
I
created
Teens
Helping
Seniors
with
my
friends.
The
group
has
about 200 volunteers. The volunteers deliver food
or other
supplies
for
the
elderly
in
town.
I
spend
six
to
eight
hours
a
week
buying
food
and
making
deliveries.
By
now
we
have
completed 350 deliveries
Posted 5/ 15 / 20
6
：
25PM
I organized Mittler Senior
Technology
，
a
program to help the
elderly
learn
how
to
use
computers
and
smartphones.
Now
there
are
50
local seniors
in
the
weekly
technology
classes.
I
want
to make sure that the seniors could stay connected
to the
world.
Posted 5 /16 /20 5:20PM
I came up with a way to help lonely
seniors with my friends.
We
call
it
the
Joy
4
All
Project.
By
dialing
569
-
4255,
the
elderly can
hear pre
-
recorded jokes and
poems. The hotline has
received more
than 1,800 phone calls.
Posted 5 / 16 /20 7:46PM
4
I heard that
the seniors in the nursing home couldn’t see their
families and friends very often, so my
friends and I decided to
cheer up the
elderly by writing them letters, We want them to
know
that
nobody
is
being
forgotten.
By
now
more
than
100
students in my school have joined
us.
21. Who created Teens
Helping Seniors?
A.
Kathy.
B.
Linda.
C.
Jordan.
D.
Matt.
22. How many local
seniors are there in the weekly technology
classes?
A. 50.
B.
100.
C. 200.
D. 350.
23. To help the elderly in the nursing
home, Kathy and her
schoolmates_________.
A.
taught them how to use computers
B. recorded jokes and poem for
them
C. wrote them letters
to cheer them up
D.
delivered food or other supplies for them
B
A Day at the
Nature Center
Emma
stared(
凝视
) sadly out of the
window of the bus. Only 50 miles outside town was
the farm. She thought about the farm
all the time, especially the animals.
When her family sold the farm and moved
to nearby town, Emma was excited. But
when she got to the new school, she
felt very lonely.
With a
sigh(
叹气
), Emma turned her
attention back to the present. The bus came to a
stop. “Welcome to the Leinweber Nature
Center,” her teacher said. “A guide will give us a
presentation about animals, and then
you’ll help to feed the baby squirrels, now, I
want
everyone to find a
partner.”
Emma didn’t have
any friends yet—who would be her partner? Emma got
close to
Julia, a talkative and
outgoing girl. “Could I be your partner?” Emma
asked uncertainly.
5
“Sure,” said Julia
warmly.
Together, the girls
walked into the center. After the presentation, a
keeper showed them
how to hold the
bottle of milk for baby squirrels. Then the girls
started to feed their own baby
squirrels.
After
the babies finished eating, the keeper asked,
“Would you like to help feed the adult
squirrels, too?”
Emma was quick to volunteer, but when
the keeper opened the first cage, the squirrel
inside jumped out. Emma remained calm(<
/p>
镇静的
)
，
held out her hand, made quiet sounds,
and then quickly got it.
“Wow!” Julia said. “You’re always so
quiet, I thought you were afraid of everything,
but
you were brave.”
“I know that when animals are
frightened or excited, you have to stay calm.”
The
keeper
nodded
in
agreement
and
asked
Emma,
“Would
you
be
interested
in
volunteering to help out with the
animals at the center?”
“Interested? I would love to work here!
What an opportunity!” Emma was excited.
That afternoon, in the bus on the way
back to school, Emma sat next to Julia, her new
friend. A rush of newfound happiness
washed over her.
24.
How did Emma feel when she
got to the new school?
A.
Lonely.
B. Lucky.
C. Surprised.
D.
Angry.
25. At the nature
center, Emma and Julia_______.
A. took a chance to be tour
guides
B. helped to feed the
baby squirrels
C. asked the
keeper many questions
D.
made a presentation about nature
26. On the way back to school, Emma
felt happy because_______.
A. the volunteers warmly welcomed
her
6
B. the teacher praised her for her
bravery
C. she found a place
to care for animals and made a friend
D. she went back to the farm and
learned a lot about animals
C
There are
millions of recipes(
菜谱
)
hidden in the boxes and hearts of grandmother and
parents.
These
family
recipes
are
a
special
part
of
our
family
history.
Some
of
them
have
been passed down from
generation(
一代人
) to
generation.
realized
I
couldn't
go
home
every
weekend
for
my
mom's
delicious
dishes,
says
Shreya,
who is
about to enter
university.
Shreya
has
recently
started
following
her
mother
around the kitchen,
taking notes on how to make her
masala
chai
kachoris
.
feelings of family,
love, and comfort,
She
adds,
am
looking
to
the
day
when
my
kids
will
come
to
know
of
their
grandmothers through
the dishes they cooked.
But
many of us find it difficult to keep the food
connection with our busy life. Even if
we
have
time,
not
many
of
us
take
the
effort
to
collect
and
record
the
recipes
from
our
grandmothers and parents. We often get
a recipe on the phone and take it down quickly on
a
piece of paper. We just stick it onto
the fridge for a week or two and forget about it
as soon as
the paper disappears from
there.
Actually
，
there
are simple ways to keep family recipes
，
Scrapbooks
（剪贴薄）
ar
e easily
found in the market. You can
even add photos to record every detail of your
memories about
the recipe. With the
help of some popular apps like Story Scans,
recording family recipes has
never been
easier. What is needed is to
scan
（扫描）
the
recipes and record the story behind
each of them. It can become the most
meaningful work you have ever done with and for
your
family.
Keeping family recipes is saving and
honoring our tradition
so that future
generations
7