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2004年北京市专升本英语真题及答案

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2021年2月9日发(作者:绝不)


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1


北京市


2004


年高职升本科统一考试










考生注意:



1.


答案必须写在答题纸上。





2.


本试卷共

8


页,满分为


100


分,考试时间 为


120


分钟。



Part I







Vocabulary and Structure



Directions:


In this part, there are 15 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each


one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked


with A. B. C. and D. Then you should write the letter in the corresponding space on



1. It’s expected that the new highway ________ completed by next July.



A. would be


B. will have been


C. has been


D. had been



2. Nowadays the new medicine can ________ man of the deadly disease.


A. save


B. treat


C. remove


D. cure



3.


I


called


Mr.


Smith


at


his


office


this


morning,


but


the


voice


________


answered the phone was not his.


A. which


B. who


C. as


D. whom



4.


I’m


thinking


about


changing


careers,


but


I


don’t


quite


know


how


to


________ it.


A. go about


B. go around


C. go by


D. go for



5. ________ well enough before the final exam, he failed to finish answering


all the questions in time.


A. Preparing not


B. To preparing not


C. Not to prepare


D. Not having prepared



6. He has never been to London before, ________ he knows everything about


the people and the customs there.


A. and


B. but


C. for


D. so



7.


Bill


Clinton-one


of


the


________


American


presidents


gave


a


speech


last


week in Oxford University.


A. lively


B. living


C. alive


D. live


the Answer Sheet.










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2



8. Little ________ about his situation though he was in great danger himself.


A. does he care


B. he cared


C. did he care


D. he cares



9. The


new president


is reported ________ China after he takes office in the


capital.


A. to visit


B. to have visited


C. to be visiting


D. visiting



10. They _______ be singing my favourite English song in the classroom. I can


hear it.


A. could


B. should


C. might


D. must



11. ________ when he started the research, he never gave up trying new ways


to increase the production.


A. How old he was


B. As he was old


C. However old was he


D. Old as he was



12. Don’t worry about your earrings


-


I’m sure they’ll ________ sooner or later.



A. make out


B. hold up


C. turn up


D. find out



13.


Mary


________


clean


out


the


guest


room


last


Saturday,


but


she


was


too


busy that day.


A. has intended to


B. was intended to


C. intended to


D. had intended to



14.


If


it


________


in


the


early


April,


the


crops


wouldn’t


be


grow


ing


so


well


now.


A. didn’t rain



B. wasn’t rained



C. hadn’t rained



D. was not raining



15.


By


then,


the


country’s


―green


agriculture‖


centering


on


water


and


land


will reach its full ________.


A. capacity




B. power


C. ability


D. energy


Part II








Reading Comprehension


Directions:


There are 4 reading passages in this part. After reading each passage, you will find


5


questions


or


unfinished


statements.


For


each


question


or


statement


there


are


4


choices


marked


with


A.


B.


C.


and


D.


You


should


choose


the


most


appropriate










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3



Questions 16 to 20 are based on the following passage.


answer and write the letter in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.


If


you


do


not


use


your


arms


or


legs


for


some


time,


they


become


weak;


when


you


start


using


them


again,


they


slowly


become


strong


again.


Everybody knows this, and nobody would think of questioning this fact. Yet


many


people


do


not


seem


to


know


that


memory


works


in


the


same


way.


When


someone


says


that


he


has


a


good


memory,


he


really


means


that


he


keeps his memory in practice by exercising it regularly, either consciously or


unconsciously.


When


someone


else


says


that


his


memory


is


poor,


he


really


means


that


he


does


not


give


it


enough


practice.


The


position


is


exactly


the


same


as


that


of


two


people,


one


of


whom


exercises


his


arms


and


legs


by


playing tennis, while the other sits in a chair or a car all day.


If a friend complains that his arms are weak, we know that it is his own


fault. But if he tells us that he has a poor memory, many of us think that his


parents are to blame, or that he is just unlucky, and few of us realize that it is


just as much his own fault as it was his arms or legs that were weak. Not all of


us can become extremely strong or extremely clever; but all of us can, if we


have ordinary bodies and brains, improve our strength and our memory by


the same means-practice.


Have you ever noticed that people who cannot read or write usually have


better memories than those who can? Why is this? Of course, because those


who cannot read or write have to remember things: they cannot write them


down


in


a


notebook.


They


have


to


remember


dates,


times,


prices,


names,


songs and stories, so their memory is always being exercised.


So if you want a good memory, learn from the poor and humble: practise


remembering.



16. The first paragraph is intended to tell us that __________.


A. everybody knows that memory works in the same way as arms or legs


B. it is a fact that some people do not use their arms or legs


C. to have a good memory, one has to exercise it regularly


D. to keep fit, one should not sit in a chair or a car all day



17. In the author’s opinion, a poor memory may result from __________.



A. unlucky fortune










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4


B. weak arms and legs


C. insufficient education


D. lack of remembering practice



18. The author seems to suggest that we should __________.


A. complain about nothing but our health


B. play tennis to exercise our arms and legs


C. blame ourselves rather than our parents for a poor memory


D. learn from those who cannot read or write for a better memory



19. The author comes to the conclusion that __________.


A. memory can be improved by practising it


B. the poorer one is, the better memory he has


C. if you want a good memory, do not read or write anything


D. the poor and humble people may help you remember things



20. The most appropriate title for the passage would be __________.


A. Poor and Good Memory


B. Your Arms, Legs and Brain


C. How to Improve Your Memory


D. Learn from the Poor and Humble




Questions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage.


How Toxic


(中毒的)


Are You?


Take this test and find out.


Yes


No











































1. Have you felt fatigued now and then for no apparent reason?


2. Have you ever felt ―wooden‖ or lifeless?



3. Have you ever experienced drug ―flashbacks‖?



4. Do you have trouble thinking clearly?


5. Do you sometimes get a feeling of reacting slowly?


6. Do you feel annoyed without reason or cause?


7. Do you have unexplained aches and pains?


8. Do you find it difficult to get excited about people and things?


9. Do you find you feel anxious but don’t know why?



10. Have you ever experienced shortness of breath for no reason?










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5



Drugs,


chemicals


and


environmental


poisons


don’t


just


go


away.


They


stay in your body and can even affect you years later.


If


you


answered


yes


to


3


or


less


you


could


have


a


low


level


of


accumulated toxins in your body, affecting your ability to think clearly. If you


answered


yes


to


4-7


of


the


above


questions,


you


could


have


considerable


accumulated toxins, making you feel dull, life


less and ―wooden‖.



If


you


answered


yes


to


most


of


these


questions,


you


could


be


experiencing heavy body pollution.


Clear Body


,


Clear Mind


is a new bestseller by L. Ron Hubbard. It describes


the


amazingly


effective


PURIFICAITON



program


that


helps


you


get


rid


of


the life- stopping effects of accumulated drugs and toxins in your body.



21. From the passage we know that one of the reasons why people feel tired,


anxious, etc. is that ______.


A. they are exposed to poisons


B. they fail to follow the doctor’s advice



C. there are harmful things in their bodies


D. there is air pollution in their living places



22.


The


poisons


from


drugs,


chemicals


and


environment


may


stay


in


one’s


body and __________.


A. affect him years later


B. have an influence immediately


C. go away in a few years


D. make him depend on drugs



23. If one answered yes to two questions he may experience a ________ level


of body pollution.


A. considerable


B. high


C. medium


D. low



24. If one experiences heavy body pollution he may answer yes to ________ of


the questions.


A. a half


C. most


B. a few


D. some


Buy your copy at bookstores everywhere or contact us at 800-810-123456.










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6



25.


Clear Body


,


Clear Mind


is probably the name of a __________.


A. hospital


B. book


C. program


D. manual




Questions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage.


Higher


productivity


is


essential


to


the


rising


of


living


standards


and


to


the declining prices of goods and services. But higher productivity may lead


to fewer jobs.


Early


in the postwar era, analysts were worried that


automation would


take


over


manufacturing,


throwing


everyone


out


of


work.


That


fear


went


unrealized


for


a


generation,


in


part


because


robots


and


computers


weren’t


good


at


much.


Today,


near-automated


manufacturing


is


becoming


a reality.


Newly built factories often require only a small part of the work force in the


plants.


Office


technology,


meanwhile,


now


allows


a


few


to


do


what


once


required a large group of people.


There


may


come


a


point


when


the


gains


from


higher


productivity


pale



before the job losses. But even if that point does not come, rapid technological


change


is


causing


anxiety


about


future


employment:


anxiety


that


makes


it


hard to appreciate and enjoy what productivity creates.


Prosperity


brings


many


other


mixed


blessings.


Living


standards


keep


rising, but so do cases of depression. Agricultural yields continue rising, yet


that


means


fewer


family


farms


are


needed.


Biotechnology


may


allow


us


to


live longer, but may leave us dependent on costly synthetic drugs. There are


many similar examples. Increasingly, western life suffers from the paradoxes


(自相矛盾)


of


progress.


Material


circumstances


keep


improving,


yet


our


quality of life may be no better as a result



especially in those cases, like food,


where enough becomes too much.



26. The fear that automation would make people out of work turned out to be


________.


A. impossible


B. reasonable


C. practical


D. unnecessary



27. In the third paragraph the word ―pale‖ most probably means ________


.


A. result from technological changes










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7


B. decrease in relative importance


C. result in poor health


D. increase in anxiety



28.


We


can


find


in


the


passage


that


it


is


hard


to


enjoy


higher


production


because ________.


A. people are afraid of automation


B. technology may change even more rapidly


C. computers are not good at some work


D. unemployment may emerge on a large scale



29. The last paragraph mainly tells us that ________ .


A. material benefits are what we need


B. prosperity is just one side of the same coin


C. the quality of life may be worse than before


D. western people are free from the paradoxes of progress



30. The author implies in the passage that ________ .


A. while life gets better, people feel worse


B. life is generally not as good as it used to be


C. people should return to the past to feel better


D. our quality of life has turned worse before it turns better




Questions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage.


In


today’s


competitive


job


market,


students


are


looking


for


degrees


outside their home countries to position themselves as global managers fluent


in


international


practices.


Among


them


is


Simon


Tindall,


an


American


who


turned down a scholarship to Georgetown University in Washington in favor


of Cambridge.


Foreign students make up an average 70 percent to 80 percent of non




U.S.


MBA


programs.


In


contrast,


the


Wharton


School,


at


the


University


of


Pennsylvania, reports one of the highest percentages of international students


for an American program at 39 percent, a figure that includes U.S. permanent


residents.


While


the


tough


recruiting


climate


for


graduates


entering


the


U.S.


job










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8


market


is


factor


in


the


decrease,


another


pressure


point


seems


to


be


restrictions on visas for travel, education and work in the States after the war


in Iraq, SARS in Asia and political changes related to the terrorist attacks of


Sept.11, 2001.


One


Chinese


student


said


she


had


been


offered


a


full


scholarship


to


attend


the


University


of


Michigan’


s


MBA


program


in


2002


but


that


a


visa


request had been denied two years in a row. Another could not obtain a visa


to enroll at the University of California at Los Angeles.


Many


students


are


also


being


attracted


by


the


affordability


of


international


programs,


especially


in


relation


to


costs


in


the


United


States.


Most MBA programs outside the United States can be completed in one year


rather than two, representing a huge saving in both tuition and opportunity


costs.


Britain


has


an


advantage


over


other


international


programs


in


both


ranking and brand value. Better rankings attract better students, who in turn


improve


the


rankings.


―The


applications


we


received


this


year


were


on


average


of


a


much


higher


quality


than


last


year,‖


said


Gary,


the


admission


director


at


Cambridge.


―The


increase


in


applications


enables


us


to


be


more


selective.


Year


to


year,


we’re


looking


to


increase


the


quality


of


the


student


body, which in turn strengthens comp


etition for the whole program.‖




31. Simon Tindall went to Cambridge to study for an MBA program because


________ .


A. Cambridge offered him a full scholarship


B. he was denied a scholarship by Georgetown University


C. there was a lower percentage of foreign students in Britain


D. international experience would benefit him in employment



32.


Compared


with


students


taking


U.S.


programs,


those


doing


an


MBA


in


Britain have ________ .


A. a wider variety of nationalities


B. a small number of nationalities


C. a hard time selecting a favorite school


D. a better opportunity getting a full scholarship



33.


Some


Chinese


students


gave


up


their


choices


of


studying


in


the


States










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