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1
北京市
2004
年高职升本科统一考试
英
语
考生注意:
1.
答案必须写在答题纸上。
2.
本试卷共
8
页,满分为
100
分,考试时间
为
120
分钟。
Part I
Vocabulary and Structure
Directions:
In this part,
there are 15 incomplete sentences. You are
required to complete each
one by
deciding on the most appropriate word or words
from the 4 choices marked
with A. B. C.
and D. Then you should write the letter in the
corresponding space on
1.
It’s expected that the new highway ________
completed by next July.
A.
would be
B. will have been
C. has been
D. had been
2. Nowadays the new
medicine can ________ man of the deadly disease.
A. save
B. treat
C. remove
D. cure
3.
I
called
Mr.
Smith
at
his
office
this
morning,
but
the
voice
________
answered the phone
was not his.
A. which
B. who
C. as
D. whom
4.
I’m
thinking
about
changing
careers,
but
I
don’t
quite
know
how
to
________
it.
A. go about
B. go around
C. go by
D. go for
5. ________ well enough
before the final exam, he failed to finish
answering
all the questions in time.
A. Preparing not
B. To
preparing not
C. Not to prepare
D. Not having prepared
6. He has never been to London before,
________ he knows everything about
the
people and the customs there.
A. and
B. but
C. for
D.
so
7.
Bill
Clinton-one
of
the
________
American
presidents
gave
a
speech
last
week in Oxford
University.
A. lively
B.
living
C. alive
D. live
the Answer Sheet.
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2
8. Little
________ about his situation though he was in
great danger himself.
A. does he care
B. he cared
C. did he care
D. he cares
9.
The
new president
is
reported ________ China after he takes office in
the
capital.
A. to visit
B. to have visited
C. to be
visiting
D. visiting
10. They _______ be singing my
favourite English song in the classroom. I can
hear it.
A. could
B. should
C. might
D. must
11.
________ when he started the research, he never
gave up trying new ways
to increase the
production.
A. How old he was
B. As he was old
C. However
old was he
D. Old as he was
12. Don’t worry about your
earrings
-
I’m sure they’ll
________ sooner or later.
A.
make out
B. hold up
C. turn
up
D. find out
13.
Mary
________
clean
out
the
guest
room
last
Saturday,
but
she
was
too
busy that
day.
A. has intended to
B.
was intended to
C. intended to
D. had intended to
14.
If
it
________
in
the
early
April,
the
crops
wouldn’t
be
grow
ing
so
well
now.
A.
didn’t rain
B. wasn’t
rained
C. hadn’t
rained
D. was not raining
15.
By
then,
the
country’s
―green
agriculture‖
centering
on
water
and
land
will reach its full
________.
A. capacity
B. power
C.
ability
D. energy
Part II
Reading
Comprehension
Directions:
There are 4 reading passages in this
part. After reading each passage, you will find
5
questions
or
unfinished
statements.
For
each
question
or
statement
there
are
4
choices
marked
with
A.
B.
C.
and
D.
You
should
choose
the
most
appropriate
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3
Questions 16
to 20 are based on the following passage.
answer and write the letter in the
corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.
If
you
do
not
use
your
arms
or
legs
for
some
time,
they
become
weak;
when
you
start
using
them
again,
they
slowly
become
strong
again.
Everybody knows this,
and nobody would think of questioning this fact.
Yet
many
people
do
not
seem
to
know
that
memory
works
in
the
same
way.
When
someone
says
that
he
has
a
good
memory,
he
really
means
that
he
keeps his
memory in practice by exercising it regularly,
either consciously or
unconsciously.
When
someone
else
says
that
his
memory
is
poor,
he
really
means
that
he
does
not
give
it
enough
practice.
The
position
is
exactly
the
same
as
that
of
two
people,
one
of
whom
exercises
his
arms
and
legs
by
playing
tennis, while the other sits in a chair or a car
all day.
If a friend complains that his
arms are weak, we know that it is his own
fault. But if he tells us that he has a
poor memory, many of us think that his
parents are to blame, or that he is
just unlucky, and few of us realize that it is
just as much his own fault as it was
his arms or legs that were weak. Not all of
us can become extremely strong or
extremely clever; but all of us can, if we
have ordinary bodies and brains,
improve our strength and our memory by
the same means-practice.
Have you ever noticed that people who
cannot read or write usually have
better memories than those who can? Why
is this? Of course, because those
who
cannot read or write have to remember things: they
cannot write them
down
in
a
notebook.
They
have
to
remember
dates,
times,
prices,
names,
songs and stories, so their memory is
always being exercised.
So if you want
a good memory, learn from the poor and humble:
practise
remembering.
16. The first paragraph is intended to
tell us that __________.
A. everybody
knows that memory works in the same way as arms or
legs
B. it is a fact that some people
do not use their arms or legs
C. to
have a good memory, one has to exercise it
regularly
D. to keep fit, one should
not sit in a chair or a car all day
17. In the author’s opinion, a poor
memory may result from __________.
A. unlucky fortune
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4
B. weak arms and legs
C. insufficient education
D.
lack of remembering practice
18. The author seems to suggest that we
should __________.
A. complain about
nothing but our health
B. play tennis
to exercise our arms and legs
C. blame
ourselves rather than our parents for a poor
memory
D. learn from those who cannot
read or write for a better memory
19. The author comes to the conclusion
that __________.
A. memory can be
improved by practising it
B. the poorer
one is, the better memory he has
C. if
you want a good memory, do not read or write
anything
D. the poor and humble people
may help you remember things
20. The most appropriate title for the
passage would be __________.
A. Poor
and Good Memory
B. Your Arms, Legs and
Brain
C. How to Improve Your Memory
D. Learn from the Poor and Humble
Questions 21 to
25 are based on the following passage.
How Toxic
(中毒的)
Are
You?
Take this test and find out.
Yes
No
□
□
□
□
□
□
□
□
□
□
□
□
□
□
□
□
□
□
□
□
1. Have you felt fatigued now and then
for no apparent reason?
2. Have you
ever felt ―wooden‖ or lifeless?
3. Have you ever experienced drug
―flashbacks‖?
4. Do you have
trouble thinking clearly?
5. Do you
sometimes get a feeling of reacting slowly?
6. Do you feel annoyed without reason
or cause?
7. Do you have unexplained
aches and pains?
8. Do you find it
difficult to get excited about people and things?
9. Do you find you feel anxious but
don’t know why?
10. Have you
ever experienced shortness of breath for no
reason?
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5
Drugs,
chemicals
and
environmental
poisons
don’t
just
go
away.
They
stay
in your body and can even affect you years later.
If
you
answered
yes
to
3
or
less
you
could
have
a
low
level
of
accumulated toxins in your body,
affecting your ability to think clearly. If you
answered
yes
to
4-7
of
the
above
questions,
you
could
have
considerable
accumulated
toxins, making you feel dull, life
less
and ―wooden‖.
If
you
answered
yes
to
most
of
these
questions,
you
could
be
experiencing heavy body pollution.
Clear Body
,
Clear
Mind
is a new bestseller by L. Ron
Hubbard. It describes
the
amazingly
effective
PURIFICAITON
program
that
helps
you
get
rid
of
the life-
stopping effects of accumulated drugs and toxins
in your body.
21. From the
passage we know that one of the reasons why people
feel tired,
anxious, etc. is that
______.
A. they are exposed to poisons
B. they fail to follow the doctor’s
advice
C. there are harmful
things in their bodies
D. there is air
pollution in their living places
22.
The
poisons
from
drugs,
chemicals
and
environment
may
stay
in
one’s
body and __________.
A.
affect him years later
B. have an
influence immediately
C. go away in a
few years
D. make him depend on drugs
23. If one answered yes to
two questions he may experience a ________ level
of body pollution.
A.
considerable
B. high
C.
medium
D. low
24. If one experiences heavy body
pollution he may answer yes to ________ of
the questions.
A. a half
C. most
B. a few
D. some
Buy your copy at
bookstores everywhere or contact us at
800-810-123456.
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6
25.
Clear Body
,
Clear
Mind
is probably the name of a
__________.
A. hospital
B.
book
C. program
D. manual
Questions 26 to
30 are based on the following passage.
Higher
productivity
is
essential
to
the
rising
of
living
standards
and
to
the
declining prices of goods and services. But higher
productivity may lead
to fewer jobs.
Early
in the postwar era,
analysts were worried that
automation
would
take
over
manufacturing,
throwing
everyone
out
of
work.
That
fear
went
unrealized
for
a
generation,
in
part
because
robots
and
computers
weren’t
good
at
much.
Today,
near-automated
manufacturing
is
becoming
a reality.
Newly built factories often require
only a small part of the work force in the
plants.
Office
technology,
meanwhile,
now
allows
a
few
to
do
what
once
required a large group of people.
There
may
come
a
point
when
the
gains
from
higher
productivity
pale
before the
job losses. But even if that point does not come,
rapid technological
change
is
causing
anxiety
about
future
employment:
anxiety
that
makes
it
hard to
appreciate and enjoy what productivity creates.
Prosperity
brings
many
other
mixed
blessings.
Living
standards
keep
rising, but so do cases of depression.
Agricultural yields continue rising, yet
that
means
fewer
family
farms
are
needed.
Biotechnology
may
allow
us
to
live longer, but may
leave us dependent on costly synthetic drugs.
There are
many similar examples.
Increasingly, western life suffers from the
paradoxes
(自相矛盾)
of
progress.
Material
circumstances
keep
improving,
yet
our
quality of life may be
no better as a result
–
especially in those cases, like food,
where enough becomes too much.
26. The fear that
automation would make people out of work turned
out to be
________.
A.
impossible
B. reasonable
C.
practical
D. unnecessary
27. In the third paragraph the word
―pale‖ most probably means ________
.
A. result from technological changes
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7
B. decrease in relative
importance
C. result in poor health
D. increase in anxiety
28.
We
can
find
in
the
passage
that
it
is
hard
to
enjoy
higher
production
because ________.
A. people are afraid of automation
B. technology may change even more
rapidly
C. computers are not good at
some work
D. unemployment may emerge on
a large scale
29. The last
paragraph mainly tells us that ________ .
A. material benefits are what we need
B. prosperity is just one side of the
same coin
C. the quality of life may be
worse than before
D. western people are
free from the paradoxes of progress
30. The author implies in the passage
that ________ .
A. while life gets
better, people feel worse
B. life is
generally not as good as it used to be
C. people should return to the past to
feel better
D. our quality of life has
turned worse before it turns better
Questions 31 to 35 are
based on the following passage.
In
today’s
competitive
job
market,
students
are
looking
for
degrees
outside their home
countries to position themselves as global
managers fluent
in
international
practices.
Among
them
is
Simon
Tindall,
an
American
who
turned down a scholarship to Georgetown
University in Washington in favor
of
Cambridge.
Foreign students make up an
average 70 percent to 80 percent of non
–
U.S.
MBA
programs.
In
contrast,
the
Wharton
School,
at
the
University
of
Pennsylvania, reports one
of the highest percentages of international
students
for an American program at 39
percent, a figure that includes U.S. permanent
residents.
While
the
tough
recruiting
climate
for
graduates
entering
the
U.S.
job
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8
market
is
factor
in
the
decrease,
another
pressure
point
seems
to
be
restrictions on visas for travel,
education and work in the States after the war
in Iraq, SARS in Asia and political
changes related to the terrorist attacks of
Sept.11, 2001.
One
Chinese
student
said
she
had
been
offered
a
full
scholarship
to
attend
the
University
of
Michigan’
s
MBA
program
in
2002
but
that
a
visa
request had been denied
two years in a row. Another could not obtain a
visa
to enroll at the University of
California at Los Angeles.
Many
students
are
also
being
attracted
by
the
affordability
of
international
programs,
especially
in
relation
to
costs
in
the
United
States.
Most MBA programs
outside the United States can be completed in one
year
rather than two, representing a
huge saving in both tuition and opportunity
costs.
Britain
has
an
advantage
over
other
international
programs
in
both
ranking
and brand value. Better rankings attract better
students, who in turn
improve
the
rankings.
―The
applications
we
received
this
year
were
on
average
of
a
much
higher
quality
than
last
year,‖
said
Gary,
the
admission
director
at
Cambridge.
―The
increase
in
applications
enables
us
to
be
more
selective.
Year
to
year,
we’re
looking
to
increase
the
quality
of
the
student
body, which in turn
strengthens comp
etition for the whole
program.‖
31.
Simon Tindall went to Cambridge to study for an
MBA program because
________ .
A. Cambridge offered him a full
scholarship
B. he was denied a
scholarship by Georgetown University
C.
there was a lower percentage of foreign students
in Britain
D. international experience
would benefit him in employment
32.
Compared
with
students
taking
U.S.
programs,
those
doing
an
MBA
in
Britain
have ________ .
A. a wider variety of
nationalities
B. a small number of
nationalities
C. a hard time selecting
a favorite school
D. a better
opportunity getting a full scholarship
33.
Some
Chinese
students
gave
up
their
choices
of
studying
in
the
States
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