-
北京市
2020
年高级中等学校招生考试英语试
题
姓名
准考证号
考场号
座位号
.
考
生
p>
须
知
4.
在答题卡上,选择题用
2B
铅笔作答,其他试
题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。
5.
考试
结束,请将本试卷、答题卡和草稿纸一并交回。
知识运用
p>
(
共
14
分
)
一、单项填空
(
共
6
分,每小题
0.5
分
)
从下面各题所给的
A
、
B
、
C
、
D
四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.
Mr. Jackson is
a popular writer
,
and we all like reading
books.
A.
his
B. her
C. their
D.
your
1.
本试卷共
10
页,共五道大题,
39
道小题,满分
60
分,考试时间
90<
/p>
分钟
2.
在试
卷和草稿纸上准确填写姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号。
3.
试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
2.
Usually I make breakfast for my family
Saturdays.
A. at
B.
in
C. on
D. to
your hands before
meals
,
you may get
ill.
A. and
B.
but
C. or
D. so
4.
—
you
give me a hand? I can't move the box by
myself
—
No
problem.
A.
Could
B. Should
C. Must
D. Need
5.
—
do you visit your
grandparents
,
Tom?
—Twice a month.
A.
How
much
B. How often
C. How long
D. How soon
6.
Zhaozhou
Bridge is one of
stone bridges in the world
A. old
B. older
C.
oldest
D. the
oldest
7.
If you take this
train
,
you
in
Shanghai in five hours.
A.
arrive
B. will arrive
C. arrived
D. have
arrived
1
/
12
8.
I
on
the computer when Frank called me last
night
A. work
B. will
work
C. was working
D. am working
9.
We
each other since I came to
Being
,
but we
send emails very often.
A.
don't
see
B. didn't
see
C. won't see
D. haven't seen
10.
—
What's that
noise
,
Sam?
—
My little brother
with his toy
car now.
A.
will play
playing
C. plays
D.
played
kite
in China more
than 2,000 years ago.
A.
invents
B. invented
C. is
invented
D. was
invented
12.
—
Do you know
?
—
At 9:00 tomorrow
morning.
A.
B.
C.
when the video meeting began
when did the video meeting
begin
when the video meeting
will begin
D. when will the
video meeting begin
二、完形填空
p>
(
共
8
分,每小题
1
分
)
p>
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的
A
、
B
、
C
、
D
四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
< br>
At the end of my first year of high
school
,
I
realized I needed to find a summer job. I was
tired of having to ask
my parents for
13
.I wanted to go
to the shopping center or movies with friends
without having to ask for $$20
from my
parents. I imagined having a job at a store or at
a summer camp where I could play games with
children. But
what actually happened
was
14
.The only job I
managed to find was cleaning up tables at a local
restaurant.
At
first
,
the idea
of clearing tables upset me. The thought of
getting up at
dawn(
黎明
) to go
clean up after people made me
15
ever asking for
a job. The
first day was terribly busy.
I was running around
,
racing to get a table ready for the
waiting customers. I'll never forget
how
16
I felt that day
,
but I'll also never
forget
sitting down for lunch with my
co
-
workers for the first
time. People my age or
ten years older
all sat together and talked about their days. All
of a sudden I was a part
of
that
,
and it felt
good to be so
17
.
2
/
12
I've now
worked at the restaurant for almost one year. I've
learned to be happy about getting up so
early
,
because I
know there're going to be a few good
18
every day there.
From starting there as a shy
student
,
I've
been able to grow into a person that can go up
and
19
anyone
,
at
work or anywhere else.
I'm also not as
sensitive(
敏感的
) as I used to
be
-
getting an impolite
customer might make me
feel
bad
,
but very
soon I can laugh it off with my
co
-
workers. The little job
has given me so much
,
and I can't wait
to go back
and continue to
20
from my
experience.
13. A. food
14. A.
exciting
15. A.
forget
16. A.
tired
17. A.
loved
18. A.
dishes
19. A.
find
B.
money
C.
attention
C.
confusing
C.
regret
C.
curious
C. needed
D.
advice
D.
disappointing
D.
imagine
D.
relaxed
D.
included
D.
customers
D. stop
D. hide
B.
encouraging
B.
enjoy
B.
happy
B. missed
B. choices
B.
greet
B.
stand
C. moments
C. push
C. rest
20.
A. grow
阅读理解
(
共
36
分
)
三、阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后
各题所给的
A
、
B
、
C
、
D
四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
(
共
26
分,每小题
2
分
)
A
Helping
Seniors(
老年人
)
Posted 5 / 15 / 20
4
:
53PM
I
created
Teens
Helping
Seniors
with
my
friends.
The
group
has
about
200
volunteers. The volunteers deliver food
or other supplies for the elderly in town. I
spend six to eight hours a
week buying food and making deliveries. By now we
have completed 350
deliveries
Posted 5/ 15 / 20
6
:
25PM
3
/
12
I organized
Mittler Senior Technology
,
a program to help the elderly learn how
to use computers and smartphones. Now
there are 50 local seniors in the weekly
technology classes. I want to make sure
that the seniors could stay connected to
the world.
Posted
5 /16 /20 5:20PM
I came up
with a way to help lonely seniors with my friends.
We call it the Joy 4
All
Project.
By
dialing
569
-
4255,
the
elderly
can
hear
pre
-
recorded
jokes
and
poems. The hotline has received more
than 1,800 phone calls.
Posted 5 / 16 /20 7:46PM
I heard that the seniors in the nursing
home couldn’t see their families and friends
very often, so my friends and I decided
to cheer up the elderly by writing them
letters, We want them to
know that nobody is being forgotten. By now more
than
100 students in my school have
joined us.
21. Who created
Teens Helping Seniors?
A.
Kathy.
B.
Linda.
C.
Jordan.
D.
Matt.
22. How many local
seniors are there in the weekly technology
classes?
A. 50.
B.
100.
C. 200.
D. 350.
23. To help the elderly in the nursing
home, Kathy and her
schoolmates_________.
A.
taught them how to use computers
B. recorded jokes and poem for
them
C. wrote them letters
to cheer them up
D.
delivered food or other supplies for them
B
A Day at the
Nature Center
Emma
stared(
凝视
) sadly out of the
window of the bus. Only 50 miles outside town was
the farm. She thought
about the farm
all the time, especially the animals.
When her family sold the farm and moved
to nearby town, Emma was excited. But when she got
to the new
school, she felt very
lonely.
4
/
12
With a
sigh(
叹气
), Emma turned her
attention back to the present. The bus came to a
stop.
“Welcome to the Leinweber Nature
Center,” her teacher said. “A guide will give us a
presentation about animals, and then
you’ll help to feed the baby squirrels, now, I
want everyone
to find a
partner.”
Emma didn’t have
any friends yet—who would be her partner? Emma got
close to Julia, a
talkative and
outgoing girl. “Could I be your partner?” Emma
asked uncertainly.
“Sure,”
said Julia warmly.
Together,
the girls walked into the center. After the
presentation, a keeper showed them how to hold the
bottle of
milk for baby squirrels. Then
the girls started to feed their own baby
squirrels.
After the babies
finished eating, the keeper asked, “Would you like
to help feed the adult squirrels, too?”
Emma was quick to volunteer, but when
the keeper opened the first cage, the squirrel
inside jumped out. Emma
remained calm(<
/p>
镇静的
)
,
held out her hand, made quiet sounds,
and then quickly got it.
“Wow!” Julia said. “You’re always so
quiet, I thought you were afraid of everything,
but you were brave.”
“I know
that when animals are frightened or excited, you
have to stay calm.”
The
keeper nodded in agreement and asked Emma, “Would
you be interested in volunteering to help out with
the
animals at the center?”
“Interested? I would love to work here!
What an opportunity!” Emma was excited.
That afternoon, in the bus on the way
back to school, Emma sat next to Julia, her new
friend. A rush of newfound
happiness
washed over her.
24.
How did Emma feel when she
got to the new school?
A.
Lonely.
B. Lucky.
C. Surprised.
D.
Angry.
25. At the nature
center, Emma and Julia_______.
A. took a chance to be tour
guides
B. helped to feed the
baby squirrels
C. asked the
keeper many questions
D.
made a presentation about nature
26. On the way back to school, Emma
felt happy because_______.
A. the volunteers warmly welcomed
her
5
/
12
B. the teacher praised her for her
bravery
C. she found a place
to care for animals and made a friend
D. she went back to the farm and
learned a lot about animals
C
There
are
millions
of
recipes(
菜谱
) hidden
in the boxes and hearts
of
grandmother and parents.
These
family
recipes are
a special part of our family history.
Some of them have been passed down from
generation(
一代人
) to
generation.
university.
Shreya
has
recently
started
following
her
mother
around
the
kitchen,
taking
notes
on
how
to
make
her
masala chai
kachoris
.
and comfort,
She adds,
they
cooked.
But many of us find
it difficult to keep the food connection with our
busy life. Even if we have time, not many of
us take the effort to collect and
record the recipes from our grandmothers and
parents. We often get a recipe on the
phone and take it down quickly on a
piece of paper. We just stick it onto the fridge
for a week or two and forget about
it
as soon as the paper disappears from
there.
Actually
,
there
are simple ways to keep family recipes
,
Scrapbooks
(
剪贴薄)
p>
are easily found in the market. You
can even add photos to record every
detail of your memories about the recipe. With the
help of some popular apps like
Story
Scans, recording family recipes has never been
easier. What is needed is to
scan
(扫描)
the
recipes and record
the story behind
each of them. It can become the most meaningful
work you have ever done with and for your
family.
Keeping
family
recipes
is
saving
and
honoring
our
tradition
so
that
future
generations
can
continue
to
make
family ties stronger.
Every time you remember your loved ones, recreate
one of the dishes from your collection and let
the memories from the
good
old days
comfort you. So why not gift
your kids a
family recipe book when
they are
starting a new
life?
27. Why does Shreya
follow her mother around the kitchen?
A. To clean up the kitchen.
B. To note down
recipes.
6
/
12