-
.
2017
年普通高等学校全国招生统一考试
(北京卷)
英
语
p>
本试卷共
16
页,共
150
分。考试时长
120
分钟。考
生务必将答案答在答题卡上,在试
卷上作答无效。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交
回。
第一部分:听力理解
(
共三节,
30
分
)
p>
第一节
(共<
/p>
5
小题;每小题
1.5
< br>分,满分
7.5
分)
听下面
5
段对话。每段对话后有一道小题,从每
题所给的
A
、
B
、
C
三个选项中选出最
佳选项。听完
每段对话后,你都有
10
秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一
小题。每段对
话你将听一遍。
例:
What is the man going to
read?
A
.
A
newspaper.
B
.
A magazine.
C
.
A book.
答案是
A
。
1
.
When will the
film start?
A
.
At
5:00.
B
.
At 6:00.
C
.
At 7:00.
2
.
Which club will
the man join?
A
.
The film club.
B
.
The travel
club.
C
.
The sports
club.
3
.
What was the
weather like in the mountains yesterday?
A
.
Sunny.
B
.
Windy.
C
.
Snowy.
4
.
What does the
man want to cut out of paper?
A
.
A fish.
B
.
A
bird.
C
.
A monkey.
5
.
Where does the
conversation most probably take place?
A
.
In a library.
B
.
At a bookstore.
C
.
In
a museum.
第二节
p>
(共
10
小题;每小题
1.5
分,
15
分)
听下面
4
段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几道小题,从每题所给的
A
、
B
、
C
三个
选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,
你将有
5
秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后,每
小题将给出
5
秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
<
/p>
听第
6
段材料,回答第
< br>6
至
7
题。
6
.
Why does the
woman make the call?
A
.
To make an
invitation.
B
.
To
ask for information.
..
.
C
.
To discuss a
holiday plan .
7
.
How much does
the woman need to pay for the minibus?
A
.
$$50.
B
.
$$150.
C
.
$$350.
听第
7
段材料,回答第
8
至
9
题。
are the two sperkers mainly talking
about?
onic
waste.
pollution.
ng benefits.
does the woman
decide to do with her cell phone in the end?
it away.
it at home.
it
to be recycled.
听第
8
段材料,回答第
10
至
12
题。
is the possible
relationship between the two sperkers?
s.
and husband.
ss partners.
does the woman
work now?
a
school.
a restaurant.
a
travel agency.
are the two sperkers
going to do?
take a trip.
have a coffee.
attend a meeting.
听第
9
段材料,回答第
13
至
15<
/p>
题。
has been
improved according to the speaker?
train station.
bus service.
parking lot.
does the speaker get to
her office today?
bus and on foot.
train and by
bus.
train and on foot.
is the speaker?
A.A reporter.
B.A policeman.
C.A
photographer.
第三节(共
5
< br>小题;每小题
1.5
分,共
7.
5
分)
听下面一段对话,
完成第
16
至
20
五道小题,每小题仅填写一个
词。听对话前,你将有
< br>..
20
秒钟的时间阅读试题,听完后你将有
60
秒钟的作答时间。这段对话你将听两遍。
Pick-up Appointment Form
Item
(物品)
Destination
Delivery
A
16
and some
magazines
Overseas to
17
?
Air
□
Regular
..
.
Time to pick up
Packing
Customer's
information
5:00
18
afternoon
A
medium box
Mr. Hudson
19
89 Street,Chicago,
20
Tel:4159786
第二部分:知识运用(共两节,
45
分)
第一节
单项填空(共
15
小题;每小题
1
分,共
15
分)
从每题所给的
A
、
B
、
C
、
D
四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题
卡上将该项涂黑。
例:
It
’
s
so nice to hear from her again, ________, we last
met more than thirty years ago.
A.
What
’
s more
答案是
D
。
B.
That
’
s to say
C. In other words
D. Believe it or not
21.
Samuel, the tallest boy in our class, ______
easily reach the books on the top shelf.
A. must
B. should
C. can
D. need
22.
—
Peter, please send us
postcards ______ we
’
ll know
where you have visited.
—
No
problem.
A. but
B. or
C. for
D. so
23. Every
year, ______ makes the most beautiful kite will
win a prize in the Kite Festival.
A.
whatever
B. whoever
C. whomever
D. whichever
24.
—
______ that company to see
how they think of our product yesterday?
—
Yes. They are happy with
it.
A. Did you call
B. Have you called
C. Will you
call
D. Were you calling
25. ______ birds use their feathers for
flight, some of their feathers are for other
purposes.
A. Once
B. If
C. Although
D. Because
26. Jane moved aimlessly down the tree-
lined street, not knowing ______she was heading.
A. why
B. where
C. how
D. when
27. Many airlines
now allow passengers to print their boarding
passes online ______ their
valuable
time.
A. save
B. saving
..
.
C. to save
D. saved
28. If you don
’
t
understand something, you may research, study, and
talk to other people
_______ you figure
it out.
A. because
B. though
C. until
D. since
29. In the 1950s in
the USA, most families had just one phone at home,
and wireless phones
_______ yet.
A.
haven
’
t invented
B. haven
’
t been
invented
C. hadn
’
t
invented
D. hadn
’
t been
invented
30. The national park has a
large collection of wildlife, _________ from
butterflies to elephants.
A. ranging
B. range
C. to range
D. ranged
31. The little problems ______ we meet
in our daily lives may be inspirations for great
inventions.
A. that
B. as
C. where
D. when
has retired,
but he still remember the happy time _______ with
his students.
A. to spend
B.
spend
C.
spending
D.
spent
______better access to health care than
they used to,and they
’
re
living longer as a
result.
have
B. have
had
34. If the new safety system _______ to
use, the accident would never have happened.
A. had been put
B. were put
C. should be put
D.
would be put
35. Many people who live
along the coast make a living _______ fishing
industry.
A. at
B. in
C. on
D. by
第二节
完形填空(共
20
小题;每小题
1.5
分,共
30
分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的
< br>A
、
B
、
C
、
D
四个选项中,选出最佳选项
,
并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Hannah Taylor is a schoolgirl from
Manitoba, Canada. One day, when she was five years
old,
she was walking with her mother in
downtown Winnipeg. They saw a man
36
out of a
garbage
can. She asked her mother why he did that and her
mother said that the man was
homeless
and hungry. Hannah was very
37
.She couldn
'
t
understand why some people
had to live
their lives without shelter or enough food. Hannah
started to think about how she
..
.
could
38
,but,of course, there is not a lot one
five-year-old can do to
solve(
解决
)the
problem of homelessness.
Later ,when
Hannah attended school, she saw another homeless
person. It was a woman,
39
an old shopping
trolley
(购物车)
which was piled
with
40
. It seemed that everything
the woman owned was in them. This made
Hannah very sad, and even more
41
to do
something. She had been talking to her
mother about the lives of homeless people
42
they
first saw the homeless
man. Her mother told her that if she did something
to change the
problem that made her
sad, she wouldn
’
t
43
as bad.
Hannah began to
speak out about the homelessness in Manitoba and
then in other
provinces. She hoped to
44 her message of hope and awareness. She started
the Ladybug
Foudation ,an organization
aiming at getting rid of homelessness. She began
to
45
“
Big
Bosses
”
lunches,
where she would try to persuade local business
leaders to 46 to the cause. She
also
organized a
fundraising(
募捐
)drive in
“Ladybug Jars”
to collect
everyone`s spare change
during
“
Make
Change
”
month. More
recently, the foundation began another
47
called
National Red Scarf
Day
—
a day when people donate
$$20 and wear red scarves in support of
Canada`s
48
and homeless.
There is an emergency shelter in
Winnipeg called
“
Hannah`s
Place
”
, something that
Hannah is
very 49 of. Hannah`s Place is
divided into several areas, providing shelter for
people when it is so
cold that
50 outdoors can mean death.
In the more than five years since Hannah began her
activities, she has received a lot of
51
.For example, she received the 2007
BRICK Award
recognizing the
52
of young people to change
the world. But
53
all this, Hannah
still has the
54
life of a Winnipeg
schoolgirl, except that she pays regular visits to
homeless people.
Hannah is
one of many examples of young people who are
making a
55
in
the world.
You can,too!
36.
A. jumping
37. A. annoyed
38. A. behave
39. A. pushing
40. A. goods
..
B.
eating
C. crying
D. waving
D. upset
D. work
D. holding
D. bags
B. nervous
B. manage
B. carrying
B. bottles
C. ashamed
C. help
C.
buying
C. foods
.
41. A. excited
42. A. since
B. determined
B. unless
B. get
C. energetic
C. although
C. feel
D. grateful
D. as
D. look
D. spread
43. A. sound
44.
A. exchange
45. A. sell
B. leave
C.
keep
B. deliver
B. lead
B. trip
C. host
D. pack
D. agree
D. trial
46. A. contribute
47. A. campaign
48. A.
elderly
49. A. aware
50 A. going
C. apply
C. procedure
B. hungry
B. afraid
B. sleeping
C.
lonely
D. sick
D. sure
D.
playing
D. appointments
D. efforts
D. along
D. tough
D. difference
C. proud
C.
traveling
C. replies
C.
dreams
C. besides
C. normal
51. A. praises
52. A. needs
53.
A. for
B. invitations
B. interests
B.
through
B. public
B. profit
54.
A. healthy
55. A. choice
C. judgement
第三部分:阅读理解(共两节,
40
分)
第一节
(共
15
小题;每小题
2
分,共
30
分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的
A
p>
、
B
、
C
、
D
四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡
上将该项涂黑。
A
It was a cold March day in High Point,
North Carolina. The girls on the Wesleyan Academy
softball were waiting for their next
turns at bat during practice, stamping their feet
to stay warm,
Eighth-grader Taylor
Bisbee shivered(
发抖
) a little
as she watched her teammate Paris White
play. The two
didn
’
t know each other well
—
Taylor had just moved to
town a month or so
before.
Suddenly, Paris fell to the ground,
“
Paris
’
s
eye rolled back,
”
Taylor says.
“
She
started
shaking. I knew it was an
emergency.
”
It
certainly was, Paris had suffered a sudden heart
failure. Without immediate medical care,
Paris would die.
At first no one moved. The girls were
in shock. Then the softball coach shouted
out,
“
Does anyone
know CPR?
”
..
.
CPR is a life-saving
technique. To do CPR, you press
on the sick
person
’
s chest so that
blood moves through the body and takes
oxygen to organs. Without oxygen the brain is
damaging quickly.
Amazingly,
Taylor had just taken a CPR course the day before.
Still, she hesitated. She
didn
’
t
think she
knew it well enough. But when no one else came
forward, Taylor ran to Paris and
began
doing CPR,
“
It was scary. I
knew it was the difference between life and
death,
”
says Taylor.
Taylor
’
s swift
action helped her teammates calm down. One girl
called 911. Two more ran to
get the
school nurse, who brought a defibrillator, an
electronic devices(
器械
) that
can shock the
heart back into work.
Luck stayed with them:
Paris
’
heartbeat returned.
“
I know I was really
lucky,
”
Paris says now.
“
Most people
don
’
t survive this. My team
saved
my life.
”
Experts say Paris is right: For a
sudden heart failure, the single best chance for
survival is
having someone nearby step
in and do CPR quickly.
Today, Paris is
back on the softball team. Taylor will apply to
college soon. She wants to be a
nurse.
“I feel more confident in my actions now,” Taylor
says. “I know I can act under pressure in
a scary situation.”
happened to Paris on a March day?
caught a bad cold.
B. She
had a sudden heart problem.
was
knocked down by a ball.
shivered
terribly during practice
does Paris
say she was lucky?
made a worthy
friend.
B. She recovered from shock.
C. She received immediate CPR.
came back on the softball team.
of the following words can best
describe Taylor?
iastic and kind.
eous and calm.
ative and
generous.
..
.
ous and professional.
B
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’
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Sounds too good
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What’s
inside?
magazine?
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Well, it has no ads or
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a
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—
fresh new topic with
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instead it is jam-packed with
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and creative
things to make
—
the
and
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philo
sophy
(哲学)
—
and
they will soon
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the subscription can
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59. Why is
TOKNOW a special magazine?
A. It
entertains young parents.
B. It
provides serious advertisements.
C. It
publishes popular science fictions.
..
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