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3
分钟英语新年简介
春节是中国的传统节日，是新一年的开端。下面由
为你提供的
3
分钟英语新年简介，希望大家喜欢。
3
分钟英语新年简介
(
一
)
Far
and
away
the
most
important
holiday
in
China
is
Spring
Festival,
also
known
as
the
Chinese
New
Year.
To
the
Chinese
people it is as important as Christmas to people
in the
West. the dates for this annual
celebration are determined by
the lunar
calendar rather than the GREgorian calendar, so
the
timing
of
the
holiday
varies
from
late
January
to
early
the
ordinary Chinese, the festival actually begins
on the eve of the lunar New Year's
Day and ends on the
fifth day of the
first month of the lunar calendar. But the 15th
of the first month, which normally is
called the Lantern Festival,
means the
official end of the Spring Festival in many parts
of
the country.
3
分钟英语新年简介
(
二
)
The Spring Festival is the most
important festival for the
Chinese
people and is when all family members get
together,
just
like
Christmas
in
the
West.
All
people
living
away
from
1
home go back,
becoming the busiest time for transportation
systems
of
about
half
a
month
from
the
Spring
Festival.
Airports,
railway
stations
and
long-distance
bus
stations
are
crowded with home returnees.
The
Spring
Festival
falls
on
the
1st
day
of
the
1st
lunar
month, often one month
later than the Gregorian calendar. It
originated in the Shang Dynasty (c.
1600 BC-c. 1100 BC) from
the peoples
sacrifice to gods and ancestors at the end of an
old year and the beginning of a new
one.
Strictly
speaking,
the
Spring
Festival
starts
every
year
in
the early days of the 12th lunar month
and will last till the mid
1st lunar
month of the next year. Of them, the most
important
days
are
Spring
Festival
Eve
and
the
first
three
days.
The
Chinese
government
now
stipulates
people
have
seven
days
off for the Chinese Lunar New Year.
Many customs accompany the Spring
Festival. Some
are
still followed today, but others have
weakened.
On
the
8th
day
of
the
12th
lunar
month,
many
families
make
laba
porridge,
a
delicious
kind
of
porridge
made
with
glutinous rice, millet,
seeds of Jobs tears, jujube berries, lotus
seeds, beans, longan and gingko.
The 23rd day of the 12th lunar month is
called Preliminary
2
Eve. At this time, people offer
sacrifice to the kitchen god. Now
however,
most
families
make
delicious
food
to
enjoy
themselves.
After the Preliminary Eve, people begin
preparing for the
coming
New
Year.
This
is
called
"Seeing
the
New
Year
in".
Store
owners
are
busy
then
as
everybody
goes
out
to
purchase
necessities
for
the
New
Year.
Materials
not
only
include
edible oil, rice, flour, chicken, duck, fish and
meat, but
also
fruit,
candies
and
kinds
of
nuts.
Whats
more,
various
decorations, new clothes and shoes for
the children as well as
gifts for the
elderly, friends and relatives, are all on the
list of
purchasing.
Before
the New Year comes, the people completely clean
the
indoors
and
outdoors
of
their
homes
as
well
as
their
clothes,
bedclothes and all their utensils.
Then
people begin decorating their clean rooms
featuring
an
atmosphere
of
rejoicing
and
festivity.
All the
door
panels
will
be
pasted
with
Spring
Festival
couplets,
highlighting
Chinese
calligraphy
with
black
characters
on
red
paper.
The
content varies from house owners wishes
for a bright future to
good luck for
the New Year. Also, pictures of the god of doors
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