-
1.
选择题
20*1
’
=20
’
2.
选词填空
15*1
< br>’
=15
’
3.
阅读理解
15*2
< br>’
=30
’
4.
英汉翻译
15
’
5.
作文
20
’
2014
级基础英语
练习题
1.
选择题。
( C ) 1.
Digging the foundation is the first ______
of our building project.
A.
solution
B.
procession
C.
phase
D. achievement
(
B
) 2. We need
an
umbrella
on
the
beach
to
give us
some ______ at midday.
A. shed
B.
shade
C.
shadow
D. dark
( C ) 3. Till now, I still remember
vividly how my
mother
used
to
train
me
to
posses
acceptable table
.
A.
behavior
B.
act
C.
manners
D. ways
(
B
)
4.
Building
the
proposed
underground
railway
may
much
more
than
the government could
pay.
A.
spend
B.
cost
C.
take
D. waste
(
D
)
5
.
Robert’s
article
attempted
to
the habits of the typical
English family.
A.
picture
B.
draw
C.
write
D. portray
( D ) 6. __________ time went on, the
weather
got colder and colder.
A.
With
B.
Since
C.
While
D. As
( D ) 7.
From the passage we can ________ that
this disease can be cured.
A. insult
B. inspire
C.
refuse
D. infer
(
A
)
8. Now
the
need
________
foreign
languages is
becoming greater and greater.
A. to
learn
B. learning
C.
to
be learned
D. being
learned
(
A
)
9. The
________
expressed
their passive
view about the government’s
policy.
A.
critics
B.
politics
C.
economics
D. tractors
(
C
)
10.
The
missing
child's
parents
became
more
and
more
anxious
as
the
hours
_______.
A. was passed
B. had been
passed
C. passed
D. had passed
(
B)
11.
The
loss
of
it
is
all
because
of
his
carelessness, so he should assume full
_____ for it.
A.
challenge
B.
responsibility
C. awareness
D.
duty
(
B
)
12
.
Sorry
I
haven’t
been
able
to
do
__________ I should.
A. much
B. as much as
C. as
far as
D.
more than
( B ) 13
. You’ve
done much better __________
expected.
A.
as
B.
than
C.
more than
D.
such as
(
D
)
14.
from
space,
the
earth
looks
like a huge water covered globe.
A. Having seen
B. Seeing
C.
To see
D. Seen
(
A
)
15. Come
and
work
for
our
company
．
Nowhere
else ______ such
a
good
place
to
develop
your
knowledge
．
?
A.
can
you
find
B.
you
find
?
C. you can find
D. find you
( D
) 16. He ______ the 9:20 train because he
didn’t leave home till 9:25.
A. can catch
B.
could catch
C. may
not catch
D. couldn’t have
caught
( B ) 17. I have a
very wide ______ of interests.
A.
display
B.
range
C.
maximum
D.
random
( C ) 18. Children who have not
reached school
age usually
receive______ education.
A. preparation
B. primary
C.
preschool
D.
progress
( D ) 19. She did not stop
______ until it became
dark.
A.
for
work
B.
to
work
C.
worked
D.
working
(
C
)
20.
The
report
mentioned
that
some
important
people
had
attended
the
closing ________.
A. surgeon
B. suspicion
C.
ceremony
D. target
(
C
)
21.
A
thousand
miles
no
longer
______
much to us today, for
modern jets can
easily get us over this
distance within a
few
hours
．
?
A.
meant
B.
mean
?
C.
means
D. will mean
(
A
)
22.
This
is
one
of
the
questions
__________ at the
meeting last night.
A.
being
discussed
B.
to
be
discussed
C. to discuss
D. discussing
( C ) 23. He
would much ______ it if you could
do
him the favor.
A. award
B.
apply
C.
appreciate
D. anticipate
(
D
)
24.
Don't
give
me
so
much
information--you're ________ me!
A.
mistaking
B.
mixing
C.
misunderstanding
D. confusing
(
A
)
25.
More
and
more
people
are
aware______ the benefits of regular
exercise.
A.
of
B.
about
C.
for
D. at
(
A
)
26.
The
manager
has
to
be
_________
because he could not keep his promise.
A. replaced
B.
pasted
C.
frightened
D. patched
( C )
27. You should be able to tell the meaning
of this word from its______.
A.
company
B.
conclusion
C.
context
D. communication
( C ) instruments will
have to be carefully
tested before they
______
．
?
A. are being used
B. will be
used
?
C. can be used
D.
use
?
(
D
)
29.
John
______
the
best
singer
in
his
class
．
?
A.
regards
to
be
B.
regards
as
?
C. has regarded as
D. is regarded
as
?
( C ) sports
meet ______ because of the
weather
．
?
A. puts
off
B. was putted
off
?
C.
was put off
D. has put off
( D ) 31. More and more attention
______ adult
education both at home and
abroad
．
?
A.
is
paying
to
B.
are
paid
to
?
C.
has being paid to
D. has been paid
to
?
( C )
32
.
My sister
wasn’t in Paris last month,
so you
______ her
there
．
?
A.
might
not
have
see
n
B.
can’t
have
seen
?
C. must not
have seen
D. shouldn’t
have
seen
?
(
D
)
33.
I
want
to
go
to
the
grocery,
but
you
______ with
me
．
?
A.
need
not
to
go
B.
don’t
need
go
?
C. not need to go
D. need not
go
?
( C )
34
. I wonder why they haven’t
arrive
d yet
．
I
told them how to get here but perhaps I
______them a
map
．
?
A. should give
B. had to
give
?
C.
ought to have given
D. must have given
( B ) 35. He is said to ______ the old
couple for
more than ten
years
．
?
A. have looking after
B. have been
looking after
?
C.
look
for
D.
be
looking for
?
( C ) 36. It is very kind ______
so
．
?
A. for you to say
B. for you to have
said
?
C. of you to
say
D. of that you
say
?
( C )
37
. John admitted that it’s always
difficult
_______
．
?
A.
for
him
being
on
time
B.
being on time for
him
?
C.
for
him
to
be
on
time
D.
on
time for
him
?
(
D
)
38.
They
would
rather
_______
for
a
walk
．
?
A.
going
B.
be
go
?
C.
to
go
D.
go
?
( A ) 39. A
driver should slow down ______ there
are many
houses
．
?
A.
where
B.
when
?
C.
till
D.
since
?
( B ) 40.
We often advise him not to drink more
wine ______ is good for his
health
．
?
A.
as
B.
than
?
C.
that
D.
but
?
(
C
)
41.
It
was
not
until
1997
______
I
was
interested
in studying
English
．
?
A.
when
B.
what
?
C.
that
D. since
?
(
C
)
42.
It
was
in
Germany
______
Einstein
spent his
childhood
．
?
A.
where
B.
in
which
?
C.
that
D. during the
time
?
( C ) 43.
You will be welcomed no matter ______
you
come
．
?
A.
how
B.
what
?
C.
when
D. who
?
( B ) 44. The
student puts up his hand ______ I
ask a
question
．
?
A.
all
time
B.
every
time
?
C.
by the time
D.
in time
?
( D )
45
. They didn’t allow their son to swim
in
the
sea
_______
he
might
have
an
accident
some day
．
?
A.
so
that
B.
besides
?
C.
otherwise
D. for fear that
?
(C )46. Only
when you have obtained sufficient
data
______
come
to
a
sound
conclusio
n
．
?
A.
you
will
B.
you
can
?
C.
can
you
D.
would you
?
(
C)
47.
Wood
does
not
conduct
electricity,
______
．
?
A.
so
doesn’t
rubber
B.
also
doesn’t rubber
?
C.
nor
does
rubber
D.
nor
rubber
does
?
( C ) 48. I
failed to catch the
train,______
．
?
A. so Mary did
B. so did
Mary
?
C.
neither
did Mary
D. neither Mary
did
?
( B ) 49.
The lecture was three hours long and
Frans felt
very______
．
?
A.
boring
B.
bored
?
C.
boredom
D.
bore
?
( B ) 50.
______,the worse I seem to
feel
．
?
A.
When
I
take
more
medicine
?
B.
The more
medicine I take
?
C.
Taking
more
of
the
medicine
?
D.
More medicine
taken
?
( A )
51.______,
we can’t look forward to
seeing
the sports center
rebuilt
．
?
A. This year’s budget severely
cut
?
B. This year’s budget has severely
cut
?
C.
This
year’s
budget
being
severely
cutting
?
D. This year budget
cutting
?
( B )
materials ______ in the paper are
all
up-to-date
．
?
A.
quoting
B.
quoted
?
C.
being
quoting
D. to be
quoting
?
( C )
have never heard the word ______
that
way before
．
?
A. pronounce
B. be pronounced
?
C.
pronounced
D.
pronouncing
?
(
A
)
Zealand
is
a
(an)
______country
．
?
A.
English
speaking
B.
speaking
English
?
C.
English
spoken
D.
English being
spoken
?
(
B
)
55
.It’s
no
good
______
a
lot
but
doing
nothing
．
?
A.
talk
B.
talking
?
C.
talked
D.
to talk
?
2.
阅读理解。
Passage one
A
device
that
provides
early
warning
of
a
landslide by monitoring vibrations in
soil is being
tested
by
UK
researchers.
The
device
could
save
thousands
of
lives
each
year
by
warning
when
an
area
should
be
evacuated,
the
scientists
say.
Such
natural
disasters
are
common
in
countries
that
experience
sudden,
heavy
rainfall,
and
can
also
be
triggered
by
earthquakes and even water erosion.
Landslides
start when a few particles of soil
or
rock within a slope start to
move
，
but the early
stages can be hard to spot. Following
this initial
movement,
“slopes
can
become
unstable
in
a
matter of
hours or minutes,” says Nell Dixon at
Loughborough
University
UK.
He
says
a
warning
system
that
monitors
this
movement
“might be enough to evacuate a block of
fiats or
clear a road,
and
save lives.”
The most common way to monitor a slope
for signs of an imminent landslide is
to watch for
changes in its shape.
Surveyors can do this by
measuring
a
site
directly,
or
sensors
sunk
into
boreholes or fixed
above ground can be used to
monitor
the
shape
of
a
slope.
Slopes
can,
however,
change
shape
without
triggering
a