形容词和副词融入写作

形容词和副词复习

一、

知识概要：

找出下面作文范文

（高三第一次写作：

交通）

中的

形容词

和

副词，

分析其

用法

（成分）

，

并 观察其

位置

：

（

Pair work

）

Nowadays,

there

are

an

increasing

number

of

people

offending

traffic

rules.

They

don’t

observe

traffic

regulations,

which

worries

their

parents

and

teachers

much.

For

instance,

we

may see some students riding bikes on the motorway. While showing their bravery, they are

exposed

to

being

hit

terribly.

Also,

some

students

play

football

along

the

street,

their

heart

flying.

What’s

worse,

some

go

in

the

opposite

direction

and

even

go

stra

ight

through

the

crossing regardless of the traffic signals. How dangerous

(it is)!

It

goes

without

saying

that

obeying

traffic

rules

is

absolutely

essential

for

our

safety.

Besides, we are supposed to know the common sense to protect ourselves when coming across

emergency. Moreover, we should promote security awareness. So, to make us safe on the way,

we can never be careful enough.

我发现

：

一）用法（成分）

：

形容词可以做

______

，如：

_____________________________ ______

做

______

，如：

__________________________________ _

做

______

，如：

__________________________________ _

补充：做状语：

We traded seats and continued our trip, very much

relieved

to be together. (21

世纪报

)

He went to bed,

cold and hungry.

He stared at the snake,

full of fear.

副词可以做状语，修饰

______, < /p>

如：

___________________________ ________

修饰

__ ____

，如：

_____________________ ______________

修饰

______

< br>，如：

_________________________________ __

二）位置：

①

Nowadays, there are an

increasing

number of people offending traffic rules.

②

These are the measures

worthy of being stressed

.

③

What’s more

, it would make sense to make more

strict

rules to

punish

them

severely

.

④

We often see something

dangerous

happening on the road.

⑤

It goes without saying that obeying traffic rules is

absolutely

essential for our safety.

⑥

With the development of society, there are numerous means of transportation

available

now.

⑦

So, to make us safe on the way, we can never be careful

enough.

⑧

Obviously

,

for

the

safety

of

ourselves

and

other

road

users,

we

can

never

stress

the

importance of obeying the traffic rules too much.

⑨

Please pay special attention to the traffic signs

over there

.

归纳：

1

、前置定语：

________________________________________________ _____________

2

、后置定语：

（不定代词、

enough

、以

a

开头的形容词）

___________________________ ___________________________________________

_____________________________________________ ________________

3

、频度副词

_________________________________________________ ____________

二、形容词的语序

a nice small round old yellow French wood writing desk

口诀：美小圆旧黄，法国木书房。

几 个并列的形容词作定语，其语序通常为：限定语（

The

、

A

）

+

描绘性形容词

+ size

（大小）

+ shape

（形状）

+ age

（年龄、

时间）

+ color

（

颜色）

+ origin

（国籍、

来源）

+ material

（材料）

+ purpose

（目的）

+

名词。

其他口诀：

限定描绘大长高，形状年龄和新老；

颜色国籍跟材料，作用类别往后靠。

Or:

冠数描绘和大小，形状新旧加颜色，来源材料跟用途。

三、形容词和副词的比较等级：