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七年级上册英语Unit 7 How much are these socks? 教案

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2021-02-09 18:17
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2021年2月9日发(作者:好票)



Unit 7 How much are these socks?


一、单元教材分析



本 单元以谈论服装为主题,


通过介绍服装,


学习一些常用的服装名 词;


能掌握“询


问价格和颜色”的句型:


How much is this T-shirt?


It’s seve


n dollar



How much are these


socks? They are two dollars



What color is it? It is red



What color are they? They are


green



;掌 握一些购买衣服时。常用的语言表达方式;能阅读一些简单的服装广告信


息,并能写出一 些简单的广告。通过本本单元一系列听、说、读、写的训练,让学生


们会使用

< p>
How much


引导的问句以及回答;


掌握一些 表示颜色、


形状、


大小的形容词;


学习 数词


10-3l


;复习名词单、复数的使用和指示代词


this, that



these

< p>


those


的用法。



二、单元学情分析



本单元的主题是谈论服装,通过学习


how much



what color


等引 导的问句以及


回答,


教授学生如何询问价格和颜色;

< p>
学会谈论对服装的喜好和如何购物等。


借助计


算机 辅助教学,将平面的语言文字内容直观化、具体化、形象化,



训练学生形象思


维和抽象思维能力,培养学生形象思维,深入理解语言。积累生活的经验 ,提高学生


的语言表达能力。


同时引导学生采用


Repeating



Cooperating


的学习策略,


学习一些


新词汇,


掌握一些重点句型,


在小组合作学习的过程中,


培养 他们团队合作精神并学


会感谢人。




三、单元教学建议



本单元可采用自主 学习、小组合作学习、


Repeating


< br>Cooperation


的学习策略,


利用教学图片和制 作多媒体课件来展开课堂


Pairwork


问答式的口语交际活 动,谈论


服装的价格和各自对服装的喜好。


本单元的教学法建议 :


语音教学可采用模仿操练的


方法;词汇教学可采用演示讲解、 情景操练、反复使用的方法;口语教学可采用互相


操练、


对话练 习、


交际活动的方法;


阅读教学可采用补充对话和填写价格标签 的方法;


听力教学可采用图文配对和听写的方法;


写作教学可采 用看图填空、


模仿写作的方法;


语法教学可采用总结规律、模仿 操练的方法。



Section A 1 (1a-2e)



一、


教学目标:




1.


语言知识目标:



1)


能掌下列词汇:


socks, T-shirt, shorts, sweater, trousers, shoe, skirt, dollar, big, small,


short, long, woman, need, look, pair, take





2)


能掌握以下句型:







How much is this T-shirt?






It's seven dollars.






How much are these socks?




They're two dollars.






Can I help you?






Here you are.










Yes, please.








Thank you.



3)


能掌握在购物时的一些常用语言,并在真实或模拟的语境 下,运用所学的语言


进行交际。



2.


情感态度价值观目标:





该部分学习内容涉及学生的穿着,


是 爱美的中学生们最为关心的话题,


比较贴近


学生的生活,


极易于激发学生的主动性和学习兴趣;


同时通过购物的对话练习教


学生学会如何感谢人。



二、


教学重难点



1.


教学重点:



1)


通过听、说、读的教学活动,让学生掌握表示衣服的英语 名称以及描述衣服


的形容词。



2)


通过对话表演让学生在较为真实的的语境下,运用所学的语言进行购物的交


际。



2.


教学难点:



1)


掌握一些衣服的名称。



2)


通过对话表演让学生在较为真实的的语境下,运用所学的语言进行购物的交

际。



三、教学过程



Learning objectives


To learn to ask about prices.


How much is/are …?



To learn to talk about clothing.



I like a big purple hat. Do you have one?


To learn new words.




. Warming up



1. Show some pictures of clothes, and learn some new words.


2. Practice the dialogues:



How much is/are



?


It



s/They

< br>’


re




II. Work on 1a


Ask the students to look at the picture and match the words with the things in the picture.


T: Now let's work on 1a. We have some new words on the left of the picture and some


things


marked


with


a,


b,


c...


and


i.


Please


match


the


words


with


the


objects


in


the


picture


by


writing


the


letter


of


the


objects


on


the


lines


next


to


the


words.


The


first


answer is given.



Check the answers by asking some students to read the words and the letters.



. Listening


1.


T: Next we’ll hear a conversation about shopping. The recording will be played twice.


For the first time, listen to it carefully.



T: For the second time, please circle the things in the picture you hear.



2.


Check


the


answers.


(Ask


the


students


to


listen


to


the


recording


and


compare


their


answers with those in the recording.)


3. Listen and answer the questions.


How much is the hat?



It is six dollars.


How much is the sweater?



It is nine dollars.


How much are the shorts?



They are eight dollars.


4. Now close your books listen again and fill in the blanks.


How much is the _____?


It’s ____ dollars.



And how much are these ______?


Oh, _______ eight dollars.


And this _______? How much is it?


Let’s see. It’s _____ dollars.




. Pair work


1. Ask students to work in pairs and practice the conversations in la.



2. Make their own conversations with their partners.


3. Ask some pairs to act out their conversations.




. Listening




1. Lead-in: Show some pictures and fill in the blanks.


—What’s that?



—It’s a ____.




What color is it?


—It’s _____________.




What are those?



They are _____.



What color are they?




They’re _____________.



2. Now look at words in 2a. Listen to the recording and repeat after the recording.


(Play the tape for the Ss listen and repeat.)


3. Is it big or small?


Is it short or long?


4. Describe your clothes.



. Listening




1. Ask the students to listen to the conversations in 2b and circle the things they hear.



T: Today is Sunday. Alan is shopping with her sister. They are going to buy some clothes


and some other things. Now I will play the recording about the conversation.


Play the recording for the first time. Listen carefully and circle the things you hear.



Play the recording again to check the answers.


2. Ask the students to do listening to the conversations in 2c and fill in the price tags.


Play the recording and ask the students to fill in the price tags. Then check the answers.


3. Now close your books and listen again. Complete the conversations.


Conversation 1


-- I like big ______ hats. Do you have one?


-- Yes, I have this one here.


-- How much ___ ___?


-- ____ _____ dollars.


Conversation 2


-- I like this _____ sweater. How much is it?


--


It’s ______ dollars.




Conversation 3


-- ____ _____ are those red shorts?


-- _______ _____ dollars.


Conversation 4


-- How much is ____ _____ ________?


--


It’s seven doll


ars.


Conversation 5


-- I like those long ____ and ______ socks. How much ____ _____?


-- _______ only ____ dollars.


Conversation 6


-- How much are the black trousers?


--


They’re _____ dollars.



4. Can you give a proper price to other clothes in the picture?



. Pair work



1. Then let's ask and answer questions about the things in 2c in pairs. e.g.



S1: I like these shorts. How much are they?


S2: They're six dollars.


2. Ss practice the conversation with their partners. Then make other conversations about


the things in 2c.



3. Let some Ss act out their conversations.




. Role-play



1. Mary is shopping in a clothes shop. What does she want to buy? Read the conversation


and fill in the chart below.



Things


sweater



Color




Price



2


dollars


for


on


pair


and


three dollars for two pairs



2. Ss read the conversation with his/her partner. Discuss with his/her partner then fill the


chart.


3. Check the answers with the class.



4. Listen and read, then answer the questions below.



What does Mary buy at last?



How much are they?


5. Listen and fill in the blanks.


Woman: Can I help you?


Mary: Yes, please. I need a _______ for school.


Woman: OK. _________ do you want?


Mary: _______.


Woman: How about this one?


Mary: It looks nice. _______________?


Woman: Nine dollars.


Mary: I’ll


take it. _________ are those yellow socks?


Woman: Two dollars _____________ and three dollars ______________.


Mary: Great! I’ll take two pairs.



Woman: _____________.


Mary: Thank you.


Woman: You’re welcome.



6.


Ss


practice


the


conversation


with


his/her


partner.


Then


let


some


pairs


role-play


the


conversation in front of the class.



7.


评价 :


(让学生们对自己的表现及语言表达能力进行自我评价,在小组内评价,然

< p>
后进行评出最优秀的小组。并鼓励学生们下一次争取做最优秀的小组及个人。





. Language points


1.


常见购物用语。






您要买点什么吗?








Can I help you?






What can I do for you?







Is there anything I can do for you?







是的。








Yes, please. I want…







不用


,


谢谢!



No, thanks.





……


多少钱?





How much (is/are…)?



What is the price of…?



我买了。




I’ll take it.



我买两双。



I’ll take two pairs.



给您。


(< /p>


您拿好了。


)



Here you are.



2. socks



sock


的复数形式。成 双成对的物品常以复数形式出现。



此类词作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式;但当它们与


a


pair


of


…(


一双、一对或一



)


连用作主 语时,谓语动词谓语动词要根据量词


pair


的单复数来确定。 如:



My shoes are under the bed.



That pair of shorts is Jack’s.



Those pairs of shoes are Mary’s.



3. Can I help you?





您想买点儿什么吗?




服务员常用


“Can I help you? / May I help you?”



来招呼顾客


以表示礼貌和 尊重。回答时常用



“Yes, please. I want ...”



“No, thanks.”






也可用来主动询问对方是否需要帮助,意为

< br>“


你需要帮助吗?





【运用】汉译英



1)



David

< br>,你需要帮助吗?






是的,我找不到我的钢笔了。






Can I help you, David?





Yes, I can't find my pen.


2)



您想买点儿什么吗?






是的。我想要一个文具盒。






Can I help you?





Yes, please. I want a pencil box.


4. I need a sweater for school.





need


是实义动词,


< p>
需要



。常用于:




need sth.





需要某物






e.g.


我需要一些橡皮。


I need some erasers.





need to do sth.


需要做某事,主语是人。









e.g.


你需要穿上你的夹克。



You need to put on your jacket.



need… for…





需要


……


去 做


……



e.g.


你的聚会需要些什么?










What do you need for your party?


我们需要带一些彩色铅笔上今天下午的英语课。










We need some color p


encils for this afternoon’s English class.



5. Two dollars for one pair and three dollars for two pairs.





此处


for


意为




;



;


换取


”,


常用于


物品


+for+


价格

< p>




价格


+for +


物品



结构 中。


如:






这本书


30


元。





It’s 30 yuan for this book.



6


. I’ll take it.





此句意思是



我买下了



句中


take


意为



买下


”,


相当于


buy/ get/have



如果选定的物


品是 单数名词或不可数名词时


,



“I'll


take


it.”;


如果是复数名词时


,



“I'll


take


them.”




如:





The coat looks very nice. I'll take it.


【拓展】






take


作动词时


,


还可意为




;




。如


:






Please take the books to my room.


【运用】完成句子,每空词数不限。






1)


这些故事书非常有趣,我买下了。








The storybooks are very interesting. _________________.





2)


孩子们,请带两个篮球到操场上去。









Please ____________________ to the playground, children.



. Exercises




.


根据句意及所给图片提示,写出句中所缺单词。



1. Mom, I don't like these _________.



2. Jimmy needs two ______ for Children's Day.




3. Anna, your _________ are on the bed.



4. Here are three green _________.



5. Where are Tony's _________, Grandma?



.



is



are


完成句子。

< br>



How much ___ this blue skirt?




It ___ seven dollars.



How much ____ these black trousers?



They ____ ten dollars.



.


根据语境及所给首字母提示,补全所缺单词。



1.



Oh, this book is interesting. I'll t


it.



OK. Here it is.


2.



Tony, do you n my help?



No, thank you.


3.



Jerry, your sister l very nice in red.



Yeah! Thank you.


4. Ms. Jones and Ms. Jackson are English w .




. Translate the conversation.


1.



那个白色的包多少钱?






九美元。



2.



这条黑裤子多少钱?






十美元。



Homework:



仿照


2e


编写一段对话。





Section A 2 (Grammar Focus-3c)


一、


教学目标:





1.


语言知识目标:




1)


复习所学的颜色类及服装类的词汇,并在说、读和写的练 习中能熟练运用。



2


)总结归纳询问 及回答不同类型及不同颜色服装的价格的句型。






How much is



?





It's







How much are



?




They're




3)


能理解并正确运指示代词和表颜色的形容词修饰名词的用法。



2.


情感态度价值观目标:



在谈论服装及询问服装的价格与颜色的练习中,


学会如何用英语来购物 ,


并从中


获得学习英语的乐趣。



二、


教学重难点



1.


教学重点:



1)


总结归纳询问及回答不同类型及不同颜色服装的价格的句型。



2)


根据所提供的情景,能对不同类型及不同颜色的服装来询 问其价格。



2.


教学难点:



根据所提供的情景,能对 不同类型及不同颜色的服装来询问其价格。



三、教学过程



Learning objectives


To learn to use


How much


questions to ask about prices.


To learn to use demonstratives


the,



this, that, these, those.



. Revision


I.


按要求写出正确的单词或词组。



1. sock (


复数


) ______





2. shoe (


复数


) ______


3. dollar (


复数


) _______



4. big (


反义词


) ______



5. long (


反义词


) ______



6. white (


反义词


) _____


7.


多少钱



__________________




8.


绿色的毛衣



_______________


9.


红色的短裤



____________


10.


怎么样?


_______________________



11.


您需要什么吗?


________________


12.


三美元两双



______________________


13.


我买


/


要了。




_______________


II. Show some pictures of clothes. Work in pairs. Ask and answer.


How much is/are…?



It’s…



/They’re…




. Grammar Focus




1.


根据汉语提示完成下列句子。





那顶帽子多少钱?五美元。



____ _____ is that hat?






_____ five ______.




这件

< p>
T


恤衫多少钱?是七美元。



____ _____



__ this T-shirt?



It's ______ ______.




那件棕色的毛衣多少钱?




是八美元。



____ _____ is that _______ ______?


______ eight ________ .




这些袜子多少钱?




两美元。



How much_____ _____ _____?





_____ two dollars.




那黑色的裤子多少钱?





是九美元。



______ _____ are those ______ _________?


_______ nice ________.


2. Check the answers with the class.


3. Observe and learn.


How much is…?






It’s…



How much are…?





They’re…



4. How much


询问物品价格





……


多少 钱”



1.


询问单数物品



How much is the/this/that +


单数名词


?








回答









例句



It’s +


价格


.



How much is the red T-shirt?



—It’s ten dollars.





2.


询问复数物品








回答















例句




3.


其他表达方式






回答








例句



What’s the price of + sth.?




It’s +


价格


.



—What’s the price of the hat?



—It’s ten yuan.



—What’s the


price of black socks?



—It’s nine dollars.




. Writing





1. Work on 3a. Now let's look at the words in the three boxes.






Let some Ss read the words in the boxes.





S1: the, this, that








S2: yellow, green, purple







S3: T-shirt, hat, trousers




2. Now can you make sentences in the chart with the words in the three boxes? You should


pay


attention


to


the


single


or


plural


form


of


the


words.


First,


you


can


make


ten


sentences.



Ss ask questions using the words in the boxes then write down the words in the chart.


3. Let some Ss read their questions. Then check the answers.


4. Let Ss say the rules:







the/this/that +



表的颜色形容词



+


名词单数








the/these/those +


表的颜色形容词



+


可数名词复数





5. Now let's make another ten sentences on your workbook.



IV


. Practice



1. Look at the pictures in 3b. Ask and answer about the prices about these things in pairs.


How much are the / these / those +


复数名词


?



They’re +


价格


.




How much are the black shoes?





They’re eight dollars.






S1: How much is the hat?




S2: It's five dollars.




S1: How much are the socks?





S2: They're three dollars.


2. OK. Now first ask and answer about the prices about the thing in the picture. Then write


the sentences in the chart.



V


. Pair work



1. Work with your partner. You look at the pictures in 3b for a minute and then close your


books. Your partner asks you questions and you try to answer his/her questions.



2. Ss work in pairs. Ask and answer about things in the picture.



VI. Exercise


根据短文内容选择恰当的单词填空。



much, be, dollar, egg, bread


Hi, my friends! Welcome to Blue Moon. In it, you can see some nice food. First, you can


see


some


fruit


(1)________.


It's


only


$$1.


These


(2)________


are


not


dear


(


昂贵的


).


They're only $$3. How (3)________ is the vegetable salad? It's 2 (4)________. What about


these bananas? Hm, they (5)________ $$1.2. Come and get your nice food!


Homework



1. Recite the key sentences.


2. Complete the exercises in the workbook.


3. Make your own shopping conversation.



Section B 1 (1a-1c)



一、


教学目标:




1.


语言知识目标:



1)


掌握下列词汇:


ten ~ thirty-one


2)


继续练习“询问价格”,



并学习运用数字


ten~thirty- one


来表达价钱。



2.


情感态度价值观目标:



日常生活中, 人们去买东西之前,一般要阅读广告,从广告中获取该商品的一些


有用信息,包括价格、 性能等。所以给学生提供有些商品的广告或让学生去商店


去阅读一些商品的广告,从中获 取商品的价格,即可以锻炼学生的阅读能力,又

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-


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