-
语法强化与扩展：
指示代词：
this, that, these,
those
1.
this
和
these
指说话人较近的人或物，
that
和
those
指说话人较远的人或物<
/p>
.
this
和
that
指单数，
be
动词用单数形式
is,
同时后面的名词用单数形式。
these
和
those
表示复数，
be
动词用复数形式
are,
同时后面的名词用复数形式。
2.
在回答主语
this
或
that
的一般疑问句或特殊疑问句时，在答语
中用
it
代替句中
this
或
that;
What i s t
hi s/that
这是
/
那是什么<
/p>
It' s
a/an...
它是???：
Is
this/that..
.
这是
/
那是???吗
Yes, it
is.
是的，它是。
No, it isn'
t
?
不，它不是。
3.
在回答主语
these
或
those
的一般疑问句或特殊疑问句时，在
答语中用
they
代替句中
these
或
those;
What are
these/those
它们是什么
They
are..
.
它们是???；
Are these/those..
.
这些
/
那些是?吗
Yes, they
are.
是的，它们是。
No, they aren* t.
不，它们不是。
4.
在介绍某人时，
用
this
或
that,
而不用
he
或
she:
例如
This is my mum.
5.
打电话时，说自己是谄用
This
is...
，问别人是谄用
Who* s that
)7.
-
--------
1s that
Mary*
一：填空
1.
I like
2.
I don'
t
Ii ke
（这个）
pan ts.
s school bag
pan ts
shoes
sweater.
too big.
are
are
red.
（这些）
too sma I I
?
(
那些
)
t
want
shoes
?
（那个）
is
3.
I v/ant
个
sweater.
）
I
don
二：选择
(
)1.
pen
i s
red
?
that
oenci I i s
C.
green
?
A.
this,
(
B. These, Those
a panda over there
That, Those
D
?
Thi s, That
)2.
I
s
A.
this
■
those
(
)3.
B. that
D. these
two
girls are Mary and
Linda
?
B. They
D. Those
It' s an
eraser
?
C
A.
This
■
That
(
)4.
C
Look, what
Are
is
A.
this
(
)5.
A.
this
(
)6.
your
watches over there
dietionaries
those his
A. Yes, it
isn
S
?
isn' t.
(
)8.
-
-------- -------------
this your friend
Yes, it is.
No, its not.
;Yes, I
A. is; Yes, he i s.
am.
(
)9.
-
-------- Are these Helen' s
penci Is
,they are.
?What
are t hose
are
boxes
?
A. Yes, they' re.
)10.
,they are.
it
A.
They
are
box.
■
..
选择
■
1.
Look!
What
i s
's
a box.
,they are.
It' s an
eraser
?
D. those
D. those
D
?
are
A.
this
2. Are
A .this
B. that
C. these
your
watches over there
B. that
C. these
B . Are
C
?
Is
those
his dietionaries
B .Are
C
?
Is
D.
s schooI bag
B
. No, it is.
fr iend
3.
_
_____ th i s
your f r i end
A
?
i s
4.
A
?
is
are
5. Is
that Mary'
A . Yes,
it isn' t.
6. I s
this your
, if
D
. No, it isn* t.
D. Yes, I am.
A. Yes,
he i s.
B. Yes, it is.
7. Are these Helen* s
penci
Is
B. No, they are.
C. No, it'
A.
Yes, they' re.
No, it is.
8.
What are those
A. They are
box
?
they
are
?
9. What is
this in
A.
C. Yes, t hey are
?
D.
?
They are
boxes
?
C. It* s a box.
D. Yes,
Engli sh
B.
It' s an eraser
?
It' s a eraser
?
C.
四
.
按要求改写句子
1.
Is this your pen
（作否定回答）
eraser.
2. Are those Kate' s parents
(
作肯定回答
)
3.
These are
oranges.
（对划线部分提问）
eraser
?
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