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专升本英语常用词组汇总
sb to do
sth
使某人能做某事
about to do sth
…
when
正要做某事……突然……
eg.I was about to go shopping when it
suddenly began to rain./
我刚要出去买东西，天就突然下<
/p>
雨了。
accident/by
chance/accidentally
偶然地
across sb
偶然遇见
on sth
依……行事
to/add up to
加上
/
总计达
number of the patients added up to
three hundred last week./
上星期，病人人数达到了三
百人。
advance/ahead
of time
提前
all
毕竟
to do
sth/agree with sb/agree to sth
at
doing sth
下定目标做某事
/permit/forbid doing sth
允许<
/p>
/
允许
/
禁止做
某事
/permit/forbid sb to do
sth
允许
/
允许
< br>/
禁止某人做某事
ize
to sb for sth
因某事向某人道歉
sth in one's arms
抱着……
at a
conclusion
得出结论
sb to shame
使某人相形见绌
courage put all the other students to
shame./
他的勇气令其他学生都感到惭愧不如。
astonish at sth
因某事感到震惊
the bed
铺床
sb for sth/it
is me to blame
因某事责怪某人
/
该受责怪的人是我
down/break
up/break out/break into
坏了
/<
/p>
驱散
/
爆发
/<
/p>
破门而入
one's
breath/out of breath
摒住呼吸
/
上气不接下气
about/bring
up
引起，使发生
/
抚养长大
into tears/laughters
< br>突然大哭
/
大笑
out crying/laughing
突然大哭
/
大笑
at
sp/call on sb/call up/call off/call out to/call
for/call on sb to do
拜访某地
/
拜访某人
/
打
电话
/
取消
/
大喊
/
叫来
/
号召
某人做某事
out/work out/point
out/find out
实现
/
做
出
/
指出
/
查
明
up with sb/keep up with
sb/put up with sb
赶上某人
/
跟上某人
/
容忍某人
sth into sth/exchange sth for sth
把……变成
/
交换
into being/come to oneself/
形成
/
恢复意识
sth in common with sb
和某人有共同点
tulate sb
on sth/doing sth
祝贺某人某事
regarded/thought of/considered as
被认为，被当成
content/satisfied/pleased with
对……感到满意
age sb to
do sth/encourage sb in sth
鼓励某人做某事
covered
with
被……覆盖
with/do with/handle
处理，解决
1
/
5'.
.
determined to do sth/make
up one's mind to do
下定决心做某事
some degree/to some extent/in a way
从某种程度上来说
off
…
until/delay
推迟
delight in
sth/doing sth
取悦于做某事
on/rely on/feed on/live on
依靠
/
依靠
/
用……喂养
/
以……为生
the distance/at a distance
在远处
/
隔一段距离
sb in sth/sb be dressed in sth
打扮某人
due to do
sth
按期，按理该做某事，由于
failure is totally due to his
carelessness./
失败都是由他的粗心造成的。
eager to do sth/be eager for sth
迫不及待做某事
/
对……很热衷
< br>
an effect on sth
对……有影响
g has a
bad effect on people's
health./
吸烟有害健康。
efforts to do sth
千方百计做某事
sb with sth/arm sb with sth
用……来武装某人
young
people
must
arm
themselves
with
knowledge./
年
轻人必须用知识武装自己的头
脑。
sb to do sth/count on sb to do sth/want sb to do
sth
期待某人做某事
/
指望某人做
某事
/
想让某人做某事
a face/be faced with sth
做鬼
脸
/
面对……
was faced with many difficulties when
doing the experiment./
她在做实验时遇到很多困
难。
faith in sth/be
faithful to sth
对……忠诚
asleep/fall ill/fall silent
入睡
/
生病
/
恢复寂静
be familiar with
sth/sth be familiar to sb
某人熟悉某物
fault
with sb/sb be at fault
挑某人的毛病
/
是某人的错
sb a
favor/give sb a hand
帮某人忙
like doing sth/would like to do sth
想要做某事
fit/suitable for sth
适合，胜任
believes
that she is fit for the new
job./
玛丽相信她可以胜任新的工作。
fond of doing sth
对做某事感兴趣
sb to do
sth/make sb do sth/have sb do sth/get sb to do
sth/let sb do
迫使某人做某事，
让
某人做某事
out/give
away/give up/give in/give off /give back
分发
/
送人
/
放弃
/
屈服
/
释放气体
/
归还
eg.I saw a man giving out pamphlets on
the street./
我刚看见一个人在街道上正发传单。
I grow up
，
I give away all my toys to my brothers.
/
我长大后，把所有的玩具都给了
我弟弟。
give off much poisonous gas every
day./
汽车每天释放出很多有害气体
/know sth by heart
背诵，牢记在心
oneself
to sth/cannot help doing sth/cannot help to do sth
随便吃
/
禁不住做某事
/
不能帮
忙做某事
on/hold up
坚持，稍等
/
阻塞
on/persist
in/stick to
坚持
at the door/knock into the wall/knock out sb/knock
sth off/knock sth over
敲门
/
撞墙
/
打
2
/
5'.
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