-
中医
, traditional
Chinese medicine
中药
, Chinese
materia medica
中医学
, traditional
Chinese medicine
中药学
, Chinese
materia medica
中医药
, traditional
Chinese medicine; TCM
中医药学
,
traditional Chinese medicine and
pharmacy
中西医结合
,
integration of traditional and
western
medicine
中医基础理论
, basic theory of traditional
Chinese medicine
中医诊断学
,
diagnostics of traditional
Chinese
medicine
方剂学
, prescription of Chinese materia
medica
中医内科学
, internal
medicine of traditional
Chinese
medicine
中医外科学
, surgery of traditional Chinese
medicine
中医皮肤科学
,
dermatology of traditional
Chinese
medicine
中医肛肠科学
, ano-proctology of traditional
Chinese medicine
中医妇科学
,
gynecology of traditional
Chinese
medicine
中医儿科学
, pediatrics of traditional
Chinese medicine
中医眼科学
,
ophthalmology of traditional
Chinese
medicine
中医耳鼻喉科学
, oto-rhino-laryngology of
traditional Chinese medicine
中医骨伤科学
, osteo-traumatology of
traditional Chinese medicine
中医急诊学
, the art of first aid of traditional
Chinese medicine
针灸学
, the art of
acu-moxibustion of
traditional Chinese
medicine
中医推拿学
, the art of tuina of traditional
Chinese medicine
中医养生学
, the art
of healthcare of
traditional Chinese
medicine
中医康复学
, the art of rehabilitation of
traditional Chinese medicine
中医护理学
, the art of nursery of traditional
Chinese medicine
温病学
,
the art of warm disease of traditional
Chinese medicine
药用植物学
,
pharmaceutical botany
中药化学
, chemistry
of Chinese materia
medica
中药药理学
,
pharmacology of Chinese
materia medica
中药鉴别学
, identification of Chinese
materia medica
中药炮制学
, the art
of processing of Chinese
materia medica
中药药剂学
, pharmacy of Chinese materia
medica
中药制剂分析
, analysis
of drug form of
Chinese materia medica
中国医学史
, Chinese medical history
中医文献学
, Chinese
medical literature
中医各家学说
, theory
of schools of
traditional Chinese
medicine
医案
, case histories
国家中医药管理局
, State
Administration of
Traditional Chinese
Medicine
中华中医药学会
, China Association of
Traditional Chinese Medicine and
Pharmacy
世界针灸学会联合会
, The
World Federation
of Acupuncture-
Moxibustion Societies
中国针灸学会
, China
Association of
Acupuncture and
Moxibustion
中国中西医结合学会
,
Chinese Association
of the Integration
of Traditional and Western
Medicine
中国民族医药学会
, Chinese Association of
Minority Medicine
中医师
, traditional
Chinese physician
中药师
, traditional
Chinese pharmacist
汉文名
,
英文名
五十二病方
, Wushier
Bing Fang;
Prescriptions for Fifty-two
Diseases
灵枢经
, Lingshu Jing; Miraculous Pivot
素问
,
Suwen; Plain Questions
黄帝内经
, Huangdi
Nei Jing; Inner Canon of
Huangdi
神农本草经
, Shennong Bencao Jing;
1
Shennong's Classic of Materia Medica
难经
,
Nan Jing; Classic of Questioning
伤寒论
, Shanghan
Lun; Treatise on Cold
Pathogenic
Diseases
金匮要略
, Jingui Yao Lü
e; Synopsis
of
Golden Chamber
针灸甲乙经
, Zhenjiu
Jia Yi Jing; A-B
Classic of Acu-
moxibustion
脉经
, Mai Jing; Pulse Classic
肘后备急方
, Zhouhou
Beiji Fang; Handbook
of Prescriptions
for Emergency
刘涓子鬼遗方
, Liu
Juanzi Gui Yi Fang; Liu
Juanzi's
Remedies Bequeathed by Ghosts
雷公炮炙论
, Leigong
Paozhi Lun; Master
Lei's Discourse on
Drug Processing
神农本草经集注
,
Shennong Bencao Jing
Jizhu; Variorum of
Shennong's Classic of
Materia Medica
黄帝内经太素
, Huangdi Nei Jing Tai Su;
Grand Simplicity of Inner Canon of
Huangdi
诸病源候论
, Zhu Bing Yuan Hou Lun;
General Treatise on Causes and
Manifestations of All Diseases
备急千金要方
, Beiji Qianjin Yao Fang;
Essential Recipes for Emergent Use
Worth A
Thousand Gold
新修本草
, Xin Xiu
Bencao; Newly Revised
Materia Medica
千金翼方
, Qianjin Yi Fang; A Supplement to
Recipes Worth A Thousand Gold
本草拾遗
, Bencao Shiyi; A Supplement to
Materia Medica
食疗本草
, Shiliao
Bencao; Materia Medica
for Dietotherapy
外台秘要
, Waitai Miyao; Arcane Essentials
from the Imperial Library
食医心鉴
, Shi Yi Xin
Jian; Heart Mirror of
Dietotherapy
海药本草
, Haiyao Bencao; Oversea Materia
Medica
太平圣惠方
, Taiping
Sheng Hui Fang;
Taiping Holy
Prescriptions for Universal
Relief
经史证类备急本草
, Jing Shi Zheng Lei
Beiji Bencao; Classified Materia Medica
from
Historical Classics for Emergency
太平惠民和剂局方
, Taiping Huimin Hejiju
Fang; Prescriptions of the Bureau of
Taiping
People’s Welfare
Phar
macy
圣济总录
, Shengji
Zong Lu; General
Records of Holy
Universal Relief
本草衍义
, Bencao
Yanyi; Augmented
Materia Medica
圣济经
,
Sheng Ji Jing; Classic of Holy
Benevolence
小儿药证直诀
, Xiaoer
Yao Zheng Zhi Jue;
Key to Therapeutics
of Children's Diseases
伤寒明理论
, Shanghan
Mingli Lun; Concise
Exposition on Cold
Pathogenic Diseases
幼幼新书
, Youyou Xin
Shu; New Book of
Pediatrics
宣明论方
, Xuan Ming
Lun Fang; Clear
Synopsis on Recipes
三因极一病证方论
, Sanyin Ji Yi Bingzheng
Fang Lun; Treatise on Three Categories
of
Pathogenic Factors
儒门事亲
, Rumen Shi
Qin; Confucians'
Duties for Parents
妇人大全良方
, Furen Da Quan Liang
Fang;
Complete Effective Prescriptions for
Women's Diseases
重修政和经史证类备急本草
,
Chong Xiu
Zhenghe Jing Shi Zheng Lei
Beiji Bencao;
Revised Zhenghe Materia
Medica for
Emergency from Classics and
History
Documents
脾胃论
, Piwei Lun;
Treatise on
Spleen and
Stomach
仁斋直指方
, Renzhai
Zhi Zhi Fang;
Effective Recipes from
Renzhai House
外科精要
, Waike Jing
Yao; Essence of
External Diseases
兰室秘藏
, Lanshi Micang; Secret Book of
Orchid Chamber
秘传眼科龙木论
, Michuan
Yanke Longmu
Lun; Nagajuna's
Ophthalmology Secretly
Handed Down
汤液本草
, Tangye Bencao; Materia Medica
2
for Decoctions
瑞竹堂经验方
,
Ruizhutang Jingyan Fang;
Empirical
Recipes from Auspicious Bamboo
Hall
饮膳正要
, Yin Shan Zheng Yao; Principles
of Correct Diet
世医得效方
, Shi Yi De
Xiao Fang; Effective
Formulae Handed
Down for Generations
十四经发挥
, Shisijing
Fahui; Elucidation of
Fourteen Channels
格致余论
, Gezhi Y
u Lun; Further
Discourses
on the Properties of Things
局方发挥
, Jufang Fahui; Elaboration of
Bureau Prescription
回回药方
, Huihui
Yaofang; Huihui
Formularies
丹溪心法
, Danxi
Xinfa; Danxi's Mastery of
Medicine
普济方
,
Puji Fang; Prescriptions for
Universal
Relief
救荒本草
, Jiuhuang Bencao; Materia Medica
for Famines
本草品汇精要
, Bencao
Pinghui Jingyao;
Collected Essential of
Species of Materia
Medica
名医类案
, Mingyi
Leian; Classified Case
Records of
Celebrated Physicians
古今医统大全
, Gujin Yi
Tong Daquan;
Medical Complete Book,
Ancient and Modern
医学纲目
, Yixue Gangmu; Compendium of
Medicine
本草纲目
, Bencao
Gangmu; Compendium of
Materia Medica
万密斋医学全书
, Wan Mizhai Yixue
Quanshu;
Wan Mizhai's Complete Medical
Book
赤水玄珠
, Chishui Xuanzhu; Black Pearl
from Red River
万病回春
, Wanbing
Huichun; Curative
Measures for All
Diseases
针灸大成
, Zhenjiu Dacheng; Compendium
of Acu-moxibustion
证治准绳
, Zhengzhi
Zhunsheng; Standards
for Diagnosis and
Treatment
寿世保元
, Shoushi
Baoyuan; Longevity and
Life
Preservation
外科正宗
, Waike
Zhengzong; Orthodox
Manual of External
Diseases
医贯
, Yi Guan; Key Link of Medicine
济阴纲目
, Ji Yin Gangmu; Outline for
Women's Diseases
景岳全书
, Jingyue
Quanshu; Jingyue's
Complete Works
类经
,
Lei Jing; Canon of Classification
霉疮秘录
, Meichuang
Milu; Secret Record
for Syphilis
温疫论
,
Wenyi Lun; On Plague Diseases
审视瑶函
, Shen Shi
Yao Han; Precious Book
of Ophthalmology
医方集解
, Yifang Jijie; Collected Exegesis
of Recipes
洗冤录
, Xi Yuan Lu;
Records for Washing
Away of Wrong Cases
汤头歌诀
, Tangtou Gejue; Recipes in
Rhymes
外科证治全生集
, Waike
Zhengzhi
Quansheng Ji; Life-saving
Manual of
Diagnosis and Treatment of
External Diseases
医宗金鉴
, Yi Zong
Jin Jian; Golden Mirror
of Medicine
临证指南医案
, Lin Zheng Zhinan Yi'an;
Guide to Clinical Practice with Medical
Records
幼幼集成
, Youyou
Jicheng; Complete Work
on Children's
Diseases
喉科指掌
, Houke Zhizhang; Guide Book for
Laryngology
串雅内编
, Chuanya
Nei Bian; Internal
Therapies of Folk
Medicine
串雅外编
, Chuanya Wai Bian; External
Therapies of Folk Medicine
徐灵胎医学全书
, Xu
Lingtai Yixue Quanshu;
Xu Lingtai's
Complete Medical Book
本草纲目拾遗
, Bencao
Gangmu Shiyi;
Supplement to Compendium
of Materia
Medica
续名医类案
, Xu Mingyi
Leian; Supplement
to Classified Case
Records of Celebrated
3
Physicians
竹林寺女科
, Zhulinsi
Nü
ke; Bamboo Forest
Temple’s
Secret on Women’s Diseases
温病条辨
, Wenbing
Tiaobian; Detailed
Analysis of Epidemic
Warm Diseases
疡科心得集
, Yangke
Xinde Ji; Experience
Gained in Treating
External Diseases
傅青主女科
, Fu
Qingzhu Nü
ke; Fu
Qingzhu's
Obstetrics and Gynecology
医林改错
, Yilin
Gaicuo; Correction on
Errors in Medical
Classics
验方新编
, Yanfang Xin Bian; New
Compilation of Effective Recipes
植物名实图考
, Zhiwu Mingshi Tukao;
Textual Research on Reality and Titles
of
Plants
理瀹骈文
, Li Yue
Pianwen; Rhymed
Discourse for Topical
Remedies
血症论
, Xuezheng Lun; On Blood
Syndromes
重楼玉钥
, Chonglou
Yuyao; Jade Key to the
Secluded Chamber
新针灸学
, New Art of Acu-moxibustion
黄帝
,
Huangdi; Yellow Emperor
神农
, Shennong
岐伯
,
Qibo
医和
, Yihe
扁鹊
, Bianque
淳于意
,
Chunyu Yi
张仲景
, Zhang Zhongjing
华佗
, Hua Tuo
王叔和
,
Wang Shuhe
皇甫谧
, Huangfu Mi
葛洪
, Ge Hong
雷斆
,
Lei Xiao
陶弘景
, Tao Hongjing
徐之才
, Xu Zhicai
巢元方
,
Cao Yuanfang
杨上善
, Yang Shangshan
孙思邈
, Sun Simiao
王焘
,
Wang Tao
陈藏器
, Chen Cangqi
鉴真
, Jianzhen
王冰
,
Wang Bing
庞安时
, Pang Anshi
钱乙
,
Qian Yi
唐慎微
, Tang Shenwei
寇宗奭
, Kou Zongshi
成无己
,
Cheng Wuji
许叔微
, Xu Shuwei
刘昉
, Liu Fang
陈言
,
Chen Yan
张元素
, Zhang Yuansu
宋慈
, Song Ci
陈自明
,
Chen Ziming
李迅
, Li Xun
刘完素
, Liu Wansu
张子和
,
Zhang Zihe
李杲
, Li Gao
杨士瀛
, Yang
Shiying
罗天益
, Luo Tianyi
齐德之
, Qi Dezhi
危亦林
,
Wei Yilin
朱震亨
, Zhu Zhenheng
忽思慧
, Husihui
王好古
,
Wang Haogu
倪维德
, Ni Weide
滑寿
, Hua Shou
汪机
,
Wang Ji
薛己
, Xue Ji
万全
, Wan Quan
高武
,
Gao Wu
徐春甫
, Xu Chunfu
李时珍
, Li Shizhen
杨继洲
,
Yang Jizhou
孙一奎
, Sun Yikui
方有执
, Fang Youzhi
龚廷贤
,
Gong Tingxian
王肯堂
, Wang Kentang
吴昆
, Wu Kun
陈实功
,
Chen Shigong
张景岳
, Zhang Jingyue
喻昌
,
Y
u Chang
吴有性
, Wu Youxing
傅仁宇
,
Fu Renyu
赵献可
, Zhao Xianke
傅山
, Fu Shan
汪昂
,
Wang Ang
4
张璐
, Zhang Lu
叶桂
,
Ye Gui
尤在泾
, You Zaijing
薛雪
, Xue Xue
王洪绪
,
Wang Hongxu
吴谦
, Wu Qian
徐大椿
, Xu Dachun
赵学敏
,
Zhao Xuemin
咽喉科
, department of pharynx and larynx
正骨科
,
department of osteology
金疮肿科
, department
of sores and wounds
针灸科
, department
of acu-moxibustion
祝由科
, department
of incantation and
psychology
禁科
,
department of incantation
金元四家
, four
scholastic sects of Jin-yuan
郑梅涧
, Zheng
Meijian
陈修园
, Chen Xiuyuan
吴瑭
, Wu Tang
王清任
,
Wang Qingren
费伯雄
, Fei Boxiong
王旭高
, Wang Xugao
吴尚先
,
Wu Shangxian
王士雄
, Wang Shixiong
药王
, King of
Medicine Yao Wang
医圣
, medical sage
疾医
,
general medicine
疡医
, royal
surgeon
食医
, dietetician
太医
, palace
physician
医博士
, erudite for general medicine
针博士
,
erudite for acupuncture
按摩博士
, erudite
for massage
咒禁博士
, erudite for exorcism
太医署
, Imperial
Medical Academy
太医局
, Imperial
Medical Service
太医院
, Imperial
Academy of Medicine
尚药局
, Bureau of
Administration of Royal
Medicinal
Affairs
御药院
, Royal Drug Museum
和剂局
, Bureau for
Compounding
惠民局
, Medical Institute of Benevolence
十三科
,
thirteen branches of medicine
大方脉
, medical
department for adult
杂医科
, department
of miscellaneous
diseases
小方脉
, medical
department for children
风科
, department
of wind
产科
, department of obstetric
眼科
, department
of ophthalmology
口齿科
, department
of dentistry and
stomatology
Dynasties
温病学派
, sect of warm diseases
砭石
, stone needle
刺禁
,
needling contraindications
灸禁
, moxibustion
contraindications
本草
, materia
medica
医经
, medical classic
诊籍
, case record
明堂图
,
acu-moxibustion chart
经方
, classical
formulae
麻沸散
, powder for anesthesia
五石散
, powder of
five minerals
寒食散
, powder
taken cold
人痘接种术
, pox inoculation
厘
, li
分
,
fen
钱
, qian
两
, liang
斤
,
jin
合
, ge
升
, sheng
寸
,
cun
尺
, chi
炮炙
, processing
修事
,
processing
?咀
, cutting
炼丹术
, alchemy
煮散
,
powder for boiling
平旦服
, take at
dawn
七方
, seven kinds
of prescriptions
大方
, major
prescriptions
小方
, minor prescriptions
缓方
, gentle
prescriptions
急方
, urgent prescriptions
奇方
, odd-
ingredient prescriptions
偶方
, even-
ingredient prescriptions
5
重方
, compound
recipe
十剂
, ten functional types of formularies
宣剂
,
diffusing formula
通剂
, obstruction-
removing formula
补剂
, tonifying
formula
泄剂
, purgative formula
轻剂
, light
formula
重剂
, heavy formula
滑剂
, lubricating
formula
涩剂
, astringent formula
燥剂
, dry formula
湿剂
,
moist formula
八阵
, eight tactical arrays
补阵
,
supplementing array
和阵
, harmonizing
array
攻阵
, offensive array
散阵
, dissipating
array
寒阵
, cold array
热阵
, heat array
固阵
,
securing array
因阵
, adaptation
array
八法
, eight methods
汗法
, diaphoresis
吐法
,
emetic method
下法
, purgative method
和法
, harmonizing
method
温法
, warming method
清法
, clearing
method
消法
, resolving method
补法
, tonifying
method
汉
文
名
,
英文名
整体观念
, holism
天气
, celetial qi
地气
, earth qi
气立
, establishment of general
qi
天人相应
, adaptation of human
body to
natural environment
辨证论治
, treatment based on
syndrome
differentiation
理法方药
, principle-method-
recipe-medicines
阴阳
, yin-
yang
阴阳学说
, yin-yang theory
阳气
, yang qi
阴气
, yin qi
生之本
, root of life
阴阳对立
, opposition of yin-yang
阴静阳躁
, steady yin and vexed
yang
阳化气
, yang transforming
qi
阴成形
, yin shaping up body
阴阳互根
, mutual rooting of yin-
yang
阴阳消长
, waxing and waning
of yin-yang
阴阳转化
, mutual
convertibility of yin-yang
重阳必阴
, extreme yang changing
into yin
重阴必阳
, extreme yin
changing into yang
阴平阳秘
,
relative equilibrium of yin-yang
阴阳自和
, natural harmony of
yin-yang
五行
, five phases
五行学说
, five phases theory
木
, wood
火
, fire
土
, earth
金
, metal
水
, water
木曰曲直
, wood characterized by
bending and
straightening
火曰炎上
, fire characterized by
flaring up
土爰稼穑
, earth
characterized by sowing and
reaping
金曰从革
, metal characterized by
clearing and
changing
水曰润下
, water characterized by
moistening
and descending
五时
, five seasons
五方
, five orientations
五行相生
, mutual generation of
five phases
母气
, mother qi
子气
, child qi
母病及子
, illness of mother
viscera affecting
the child one
子病及母
, illness of child
viscera affecting the
mother one
木生火
, wood generating fire
火生土
, fire generating earth
土生金
, earth generating metal
金生水
, metal generating water
水生木
, water generating wood
五行相克
, mutual restriction of
five phases
所胜
, being
restrained
6
所不胜
,
restraining
木克土
, wood
restricting earth
火克金
, fire
restricting metal
土克水
, earth
restricting water
水克火
, water
restricting fire
金克木
, metal
restricting wood
五行相乘
, over-
restriction of five phases
五行相侮
, counter-restriction of
five phases
亢害承制
,
restraining excessiveness to
acquire
harmony
制化
, restriction and
generation
运气学说
, doctrine of
five evolutive phases
and six climatic
factors
干支
, heavenly stems
and earthly branches
甲子
,
sixty-year cycle
运气
, five
evolutive phases and six climatic
factors
五运
, five
evolutive phases
六气
, six
climatic factors
主气
, host
climatic qi
客气
, guest
climatic qi
司天
, celestial
manager qi
在泉
, qi in the
earth
主运
, host
evolutive phase
客运
, guest
evolutive phase
客主加临
, guest
climatic qi adding to fixed
host qi
运气相合
, combined analysis
of five
evolutive phases and
six climatic factors
运气盛衰
,
rise and fall of five evolutive
phases
and six climatic factors
天符
,
coincidence of heavenly qi
岁会
, yearly weather
平气
, normal climatic factors
运气太过
, excess of five
evolutive phases and
six climatic
factors
运气不及
, deficiency of
five evolutive phases
and six climatic
factors
标本中气
, manifestation,
root cause and
medial qi
脏腑
, zang-fu viscera
脏象
, visceral manifestations
五脏
, five zang viscera
藏精气而不泻
, storing essence
without
leaking
五神
, five emotions
五华
, five lustre
五体
, five body constituents
五志
, five minds
七情
, seven emotions
五液
, five humors
心
, heart
心包络
, pericardium
心气
, heart qi
心血
, heart blood
心阴
, heart yin
心阳
, heart yang
君火
, sovereign fire
心藏神
, heart storing spirit
心主血脉
, heart governing blood
and vessels
心开窍于舌
, heart
opening at the tongue
心恶热
,
heart being averse to heat
肺
, lung
肺气
, lung qi
肺阴
, lung yin
肺阳
, lung yang
肺主气
, lung governing qi
肺藏魄
, lung storing inferior
spirit
肺朝百脉
, lung connecting
all vessels
肺主治节
, lung
governing management and
regulation
肺主宣发
, lung governing
diffusion
肺主肃降
, lung
governing purification and
descending
肺司呼吸
, lung controlling
breathing
肺主通调水道
, lung
governing regulation of
water passages
肺主皮毛
, lung governing skin
and hair
肺开窍于鼻
, lung opening
at the nose
肺恶寒
, lung being
averse to cold
脾
, spleen
脾气
, spleen qi
脾阴
, spleen yin
脾阳
, spleen yang
脾主运化
, spleen governing
movement and
transformation
脾为后天之本
, spleen being
acquired
foundation
7
脾主升清
, spleen governing
ascending clear
脾统血
, spleen
controlling blood
脾主四肢
, spleen governing limbs
脾主肌肉
, spleen governing
muscles
脾藏营
, spleen storing
nutrients
脾藏意
, spleen
storing idea
脾开窍于口
, spleen
opening at the mouth
脾喜燥恶湿
,
spleen liking dryness and
disliking
dampness
胰
, pancreas
肝
, liver
肝气
, liver qi
肝血
, liver blood
肝阴
, liver yin
肝阳
, liver yang
肝主疏泄
, liver controlling
conveyance and
dispersion
肝主升发
, liver governing
ascending and
dredging
肝为刚脏
, liver being bold and
firm viscera
肝体阴用阳
, liver being
substantial yin
and
functional yang
肝主筋
, liver governing tendons
肝藏血
, liver storing blood
肝藏魂
, liver storing soul
肝开窍于目
, liver opening at the
eyes
肝恶风
, liver being averse
to wind
肾
, kidney
命门
, vital gate
命门之火
, vital gate
fire
精室
, essence chamber
肾精
, kidney essence
肾气
, kidney qi
肾阴
, kidney yin
肾阳
, kidney yang
天癸
, tian gui
相火
, ministerial fire
肾为先天之本
, kidney being
congenital origin
肾主封藏
,
kidney governing storage
肾主生殖
, kidney governing
reproduction
肾主水液
, kidney
governing water
metabolism
肾主纳气
, kidney governing
inspiration
肾藏精
, kidney
storing essence
肾藏志
, kidney storing will
肾主骨
, kidney governing bones
肾开窍于耳
, kidney opening at
ears
肾恶燥
, kidney being
averse to dryness
六腑
, six fu
viscera
传化物而不藏
, digesting
and
transporting
food and
drink
without
storing essence
胆
, gallbladder
胆气
, gallbladder qi
胆汁
, bile
中清之腑
, fu-viscera
with clear
juice
中正之官
, fu-viscera with
decisive character
胃
, stomach
胃气
, stomach qi
胃阴
, stomach yin
胃阳
, stomach yang
胃津
, stomach fluid
水谷之海
, reservoir of food and
drink
胃主受纳
,
stomach
receiving food and drink
胃喜润恶燥
, spleen liking
moistness and
disliking dryness
小肠
, small intestine
回肠
, ileum
受盛化物
, reservoir and
transformation
分清泌浊
,
separating clear and excreting
turbid
大肠
, large intestine
传导之官
, official of
transportation
膀胱
, bladder
膀胱气化
, functioning of bladder
三焦
, sanjiao
上焦
, upper jiao
上焦如雾
, upper jiao being organ
of fogging
中焦
,
middle jiao
中焦如沤
, middle
jiao being organ of soaking
下焦
, lower jiao
下焦如渎
, lower jiao being organ
of draining
奇恒之腑
,
extraordinary fu-viscera
脑
,
brain
脑髓
, brain marrow
脑户
, door of brain
囟门
, fontanel
元神之府
, fu-viscera of mental
activity
8
髓
, marrow
骨
, bone
髓之府
, fu-viscera
of marrow
骨度
,
bone-length measurement
脉
,
vessel
血之府
, house of blood
胞宫
, uterus; womb
胞脉
, uterine vessels
胞门
, parturient canal
阴道
, vagina
月经
, menstruation
胎衣
, placenta
脏腑相合
, interconnection of
zang-fu viscera
心合小肠
, heart being connected
with small
intestine
肺合大肠
, lung being connected
with large
intestine
脾合胃
, spleen being connected
with stomach
肝合胆
, liver
being connected with
gallbladder
肾合膀胱
, kidney being connected
with
bladder
心肾相交
, intercourse between
heart and
kidney
肝肾同源
, homogeny of liver and
kidney
肺肾相生
, mutually
promotion of lung
and
kidney
仓廪之本
, root of granary;
spleen and
stomach
经络
, channel; meridian
经络学说
, channel theory
经脉
, channel
经气
, channel qi
标本
, manifestation and root
cause
根结
, root and knot
气街
, pathway of qi
四海
, four seas
十二经脉
, twelve regular
channels; twelve
regular meridians
手三阳经
, three yang channels of
hand; three
yang meridians
of
hand
手三阴经
,
three yin channels of
hand; three
yin meridians of
hand
足三阳经
, three yang channels of
foot; three
yin
meridians of
foot
足三阴经
, three yin channels of
foot; three
yin meridians of
foot
手太阴肺经
,
Taiyin Lung Channel of
Hand;
Taiyin Lung Meridian of
Hand
手阳明大肠经
,
Yangming Large Intestine
Channel of
Hand; Yangming Large Intestine
Meridian of
Hand
足阳明胃经
, Yangming Stomach
Channel
of
Foot; Yangming
Stomach Meridian
of
Foot
足太阴脾经
, Taiyin Spleen Channel
of
Foot;
Taiyin Spleen
Meridian of
Foot
手少阴心经
, Shaoyin Heart Channel
of
Hand; Shaoyin Heart
Meridian of
Hand
手太阳小肠经
, Taiyang Small
Intestine
Channel of
Hand;
Taiyang Small Intestine
Meridian of
Hand
足太阳膀胱经
,
Taiyang Bladder Channel
of
Foot; Taiyang Bladder Meridian of
Foot
足少阴肾经
,
Shaoyin Kidney Channel
of
Foot; Shaoyin Kidney Meridian of Foot
手厥阴心包经
, Jueyin Pericardium
Channel
of Hand; Jueyin Pericardium
Meridian
of
Hand
手少阳三焦经
, Shaoyang Sanjiao
Channel of
Hand; Shaoyang Sanjiao
Meridian of Hand
足少阳胆经
,
Shaoyang Gallbladder Channel
of Foot;
Shaoyang Gallbladder Meridian of
Foot
足厥阴肝经
, Jueyin Liver Channel
of Foot;
Jueyin Liver Meridian of Foot
奇经八脉
, Eight Extraordinary
Channels;
Eight
Extraordinary Meridians
督脉
,
Governor Channel; Governor Vessel
任脉
, Conception Channel;
Conception Vessel
冲脉
, Chong
Channel; Chong Vessel
带脉
, Belt Channel; Belt
Vessel
阴跷脉
, Yin
Heel Channel; Yin Heel Vessel
阳跷脉
, Yang Heel Channel; Yang
Heel Vessel
阴维脉
, Yin Link
Channl; Yin Link Vessel
阳维脉
, Yang Link Channel; Yang
Link Vessel
十四经
, fourteen
channels
经别
, branched
channel
9
经筋
, aponeurotic
channel
皮部
, dermal parts
络脉
, collaterals
孙络
, tertiary collaterals
浮络
, superficial collaterals
别络
, connecting collaterals
形
, shape
皮毛
, skin and hair
腠理
, striae and interstitial
space
玄府
, invisible minute
pores
肌肉
, muscle
筋
,
①
soft tissue
②
tendon
膜
, membrane; aponeurosis
关节
, joint
百骸
, bones
完骨
, mastoid process
枕骨
, occipital bone
头颅骨
, skull
曲牙
, mandibular angle
眉棱骨
, supra-
orbital bone
辅骨
,
①
fibula and
radius
②
condyle
高骨
, protruding
bones
交骨
, pubis bone
颈骨
, cervical vertebra
髁骨
, hip bone
髋
, hip
上横骨
, manubrium of sternum
尾闾骨
, coccyx
腰骨
, lumbar bone
手骨
, hand bone
合骨
, medial malleolus
跖
, plantar
头
, head
精明之府
, house of intelligence
腰
, waist
肾之府
, house of kidney
膝
, knee
筋之府
, house of tendons
膜原
, mo yuan; interpleuro-
diaphramatic
space
膏肓
, gao huang; inter
心之下，膈之上的部位。
,
膈
, diaphragm
脊
, spine
背
, back
胁肋
, lateral thorax
腹
, abdomen
脐腹
, peri-navel region
小腹
, lower abdomen
少腹
, lateral lower abdomen
四极
, four limbs; four poles
五官
, five apertures
七窍
, seven orifices
九窍
, nine orifices
目
, eye
目系
, eye connector
五轮八廓
, five
wheels
and eight regions
肉轮
, flesh wheel
血轮
, blood wheel
气轮
, qi wheel
风轮
, wind wheel
水轮
, water wheel
眦
, canthus
目内眦
, inner canthus
目外眦
, outer
canthus
目窠
, eye
socket
眼带
, ocular band
目眶
, ocular orbit
眼睑
, eyelid
睑弦
, palpebral margin
睫毛
, eyelash
泪
, tear
泪泉
, lachrymal spring
泪窍
, lachrymal
orifice
白睛
,
white eye, bulbar conjunctiva and sclera
黑睛
, black eye ,cornea and
iris
瞳神
, pupil
虹彩
, iris
神水
, spiritual water, aqueous
humor
晶珠
, crystal pearl;
lens
视衣
, visual cloth
舌
, tongue
舌系
, tongue connector;
sublingual vessels
and ligamen
口
, mouth
唇
, lip
齿
, tooth
真牙
, genuine tooth
10
龈
,
gum
咽
, pharynx
喉
, throat
喉核
, node of the throat;
tonsils
喉关
, throat bar
喉底
, bottom of throat
posterior pharyngeal
wall
颃颡
, nasopharynx
鼻
, nose
明堂
,
①
nose
②
acupoint chart
鼻准
, tip of nose
頞
, nasal bridge
耳
, ear
耳廓
, auricle
前阴
, external genitalia
宗筋
,
①
penis and testes
②
convergent
tendon
茎
, penis
精窍
, seminal orifice;
external orifice of male
urethra
睾
, testicle
阴户
, vaginal door
阴门
, vaginal orifice
后阴
, anus
魄门
, anus
气
, qi
气化
, qi transformation
气机
, qi movement
升降出入
, ascending, descending,
entering
and exiting
气主煦之
, qi warming body
元气
, primordial qi
真气
, genuine qi
宗气
, pectoral qi
中气
, middle qi
卫气
, defensive qi
营气
, nutrient qi
脏腑之气
, qi of zang-fu viscera
血
, blood
营血
, nutrient and blood
血主濡之
, blood being
responsible for
nurturing body
津液
, fluid
津
, clear fluid
液
, turbid fluid
精
,
①
essence
②
semen
精气
, essential qi
身之本
, root of body
先天之精
, congenital essence
后天之精
, acquired essence
神
,
①
vitality
②
spirit
③
mental activity
神机
, spiritual mechanism
元神
, primordial spirit
魂
, soul
魄
, inferior spirit
意
, idea
志
, will
思
, thought
虑
, anxiety
智
, wisdom
气为血帅
, qi being commander of
blood
血为气母
, blood being
mother of qi
津血同源
, homogeny
of clear fluid and blood
精血同源
, homogeny of essence
and blood
禀赋
,
natural endowment
稚阴
, tender
yin
稚阳
, tender
yang
变蒸
, changing steaming
in infant; feverish
perspiration
病因
, cause of disease
病因学说
, etiology
病起过用
, overuse causing
disease
三因
, three types of
disease causes
三因学说
, theory
of three types of disease
causes
内因
, internal cause
外因
, external cause
不内外因
, non-endo-
non-exogenous cause
邪气
,
pathogenic qi
阳邪
, yang
pathogen
阴邪
, yin pathogen
实邪
, excessive pathogen
虚邪
, deficient pathogen
五邪
, five pathogens
时邪
, seasonal pathogen
外感
, exogenous disease
六淫
, six climate exopathogens
客邪
, visiting pathogen
11
风邪
, wind pathogen
风性开泄
, wind pathogen being
characterized
by opening-dispersing
风易伤阳位
, wind being apt to
attack yang
portion of body
风为百病之长
, wind being primary
pathogen
风性主动
,
characteristic of wind being mobile
善行数变
, mobile and changeable
寒邪
, cold pathogen
寒易伤阳
, cold pathogen being
apt to attack
yang
寒性凝滞
, cold having property
of
coagulation and stagnation
寒性收引
, cold
having property of
contraction
暑邪
, summerheat pathogen
暑性炎热
, characteristic of
summerheat being
scorching-hot
暑性升散
, characteristic of
summerheat being
ascending and
dispersive
暑易挟湿
,
summerheat being likely to be
mixed
with dampness
暑易扰心
,
summerheat being likely to disturb
heart
湿邪
,
dampness pathogen
湿阻气机
,
dampness hampering qi movement
湿性重浊
, characteristic of
dampness being
heavy and turbid
湿性黏滞
, characteristic of
dampness being
sticky and stagnant
湿性趋下
, characteristic of
dampness being
descending
燥邪
, dryness pathogen
风燥
, wind dryness
凉燥
, cool dryness
温燥
, warm dryness
燥性干涩
, characteristic of
dryness being dry
and puckery
燥易伤肺
, dryness
likely to injure lung
火邪
,
fire pathogen
热邪
, heat
pathogen
热毒
, toxic heat
火性炎上
,
characteristic of fire being flaring
up
火耗气伤阴
, fire
consuming qi and injuring
yin
火易生风动血
, fire being likely to
cause
convulsion and bleeding
火易扰心
, fire being likely to
disturb heart
疠气
, pestilent
qi
瘟毒
, pestilent
toxicity
疟邪
,
malarial pathogen
麻毒
,
pathogen causing measles
瘴气
, miasma
内伤
, internal damage
五劳
, five
consumption
七伤
,
seven damages
七情所伤
, damaged
by excess of seven
emotions
惊恐伤肾
, fear impairing kidney
悲忧伤肺
, melancholy impairing
lung
思虑伤脾
, worry impairing
spleen
暴喜伤心
,
overwhelming joy impairing heart
大怒伤肝
, rage impairing liver
喜怒伤气
, excessive joy and
anger impairing
qi
饮食所伤
, injury due to diet
五味偏嗜
, flavor predilection
膏（高）粱厚味
, greasy and surfeit
flavour
过用
, overuse
劳倦
, overstrain
房劳
, excessive sexual
intercourse
水土不服
, being not
acclimatized
误治
, wrong
treatment
外伤
, external
injury
虫兽伤
, bitten by animal
and insect
痰饮
,
phlegmatic fluid
痰
, phlegm
饮
, fluid retention
瘀血
, static blood
胎毒
, fetal toxicity
禀赋不足
, insufficiency of
natural endowment
酒客
,
drinker
湿家
, person suffering
from dampness
黄家
, person
suffering from jaundice
失精家
,
person suffering from seminal loss
病机
, pathogenesis
病机学说
, theory of pathogenesis
12
正气
, vital qi
正邪相争
, struggle between vital
qi and
pathogen
邪正盛衰
, rising and falling of
vital qi and
pathogen
传染
, infection
新感
, new affection
卒发
, sudden onset
徐发
, insidious onset
伏邪
, hidden pathogen
病发于阴
, disease arising from
yin
病发于阳
, disease arising
from yang
劳复
, recurrence
caused by overexertion
食复
,
recurrence caused by dietary irregularity
胎传
, fetal infection
虚
, deficiency
精气夺
, consumption of vital
essence
实
, excess
邪气盛
, excess of pathogenic qi
虚实夹杂
, intermingled
deficiency and excess
虚中夹实
,
deficiency complicated with excess
实中夹虚
, excess complicated
with deficiency
上盛下虚
, excess
in upper and deficiency in
lower
上虚下实
, deficiency in upper
and excess in
upper
虚实真假
, true-false of excess-
deficiency
真实假虚
, true excess
disease with false
deficient
manifestation
真虚假实
, true
deficiency disease with false
excessive
manifestation
表虚
, exterior
deficiency
表实
, exterior
excess
里虚
, interior
deficiency
里实
, interior
excess
阴阳失调
, yin-yang
disharmony
阴阳偏盛
, excess of
either yin or yang
阴盛
, yin
excessiveness
阳盛
, yang
excessiveness
阴阳偏衰
,
deficiency of either yin or yang
阳虚
, yang deficiency
阳虚生寒
, yang deficiency due to
cold
manifestation
虚阳上浮
, deficient yang with
upper
manifestation
阴虚
,
yin deficiency
阴虚阳亢
,
hyperactivity of yang due to yin
deficiency
阴虚发热
,
fever due to yin deficiency
阴虚火旺
, hyperactivity of fire
due to yin
deficiency
虚火上炎
, deficient fire flaring
up
阴阳两虚
, deficiency of both
yin and yang
阴损及阳
, yin
deficiency involving yang
阳损及阴
, yang deficiency
involving yin
阴阳格拒
,
expulsion of yin-yang
阳极似阴
,
extreme yang with yin
manifestation
阴极似阳
, extreme yin with yang
manifestation
内闭外脱
, inner blocking causing
collapse
亡阳
, yang
depletion
亡阴
,
yin depletion
阴竭阳脱
, yin exhaustion with
yang collapse
阴阳离决
, divorce of yin-yang
表寒
, exterior cold
表热
, exterior heat
里寒
, interior cold
里热
, interior heat
寒热真假
, true-false of cold and
heat
真寒假热
, true cold disease
with false heat
manifestation
真热假寒
, true heat disease with
false cold
manifestation
寒热错杂
, intermingled cold and
heat
表热里寒
, exterior heat
with interior cold
表寒里热
,
exterior cold with interior heat
五夺
, five exhaustions
气血失调
, disorder of qi and
blood
气虚
, qi deficiency
气虚中满
, flatulence caused by
qi deficiency
气虚不摄
, failure
of keeping fluid due to qi
deficiency
气不化津
, failure of
qi transforming fluid
气脱
, qi
desertion
劳则气耗
, overexertion
leading to qi
consumption
气机不利
, disorder of qi
movement
13
气滞
, qi stagnation
气郁
, qi depression
气郁化火
, qi depression
transforming into fire
气闭
,
qi blockage
气逆
, qi reversed
flow
气化无权
,
failure in qi transformation
喜则气缓
, excessive joy leading
to qi loose
怒则气上
, rage leading to qi
ascending
思则气结
,
pensiveness leading to qi knotting
悲则气消
, excessive sorrow
leading to qi
consumption
恐则气下
, fear leading to qi
sinking
惊则气乱
,
fright leading to qi turbulence
血虚
, blood deficiency
血瘀
, blood stasis
血寒
, cold in blood
血热
, heat in blood
血脱
, blood
depletion
气滞血瘀
,
stagnation of qi and blood stasis
气虚血瘀
, blood stasis due to qi
deficiency
气不摄血
, qi failing
to control blood
气随血脱
, blood
depletion due to qi desertion
血随气逆
, bleeding due to qi
reversed flow
伤津
, impairment
of fluid
津脱
, exhaustion of
clear fluid
液脱
, exhaustion
of turbid fluid
津枯血燥
,
depletion of fluid causing blood
dryness
气随液脱
,
depletion of fluid involving qi
desertion
气阴两虚
,
deficiency of both qi and yin
内风
, endogenous wind
风胜则动
,
predominate wind causing motion
阴虚风动
, stirring wind due to
yin deficiency
肝阳化风
,
hyperactive liver yang causing
wind
syndrome
热极生风
, extreme heat
causing wind
血虚生风
, blood
deficiency causing
wind
血燥生风
, blood dryness causing
wind
痰瘀生风
, phlegm stasis
causing wind
内寒
, endogenous
cold
内湿
, endogenous dampness
湿胜
[
则
]<
/p>
濡泻
, predominant dampness
causing
diarrhea
湿胜阳微
, predominant dampness
causing
weak yang
内燥
, endogenous dryness
燥热
, dryness-heat
燥结
, accumulation of dry
feces
燥胜则干
, predominant
dryness causing
withering
燥气伤肺
, dry qi impairing lung
燥干清窍
, dryness
affecting clear orifices
内热
,
endogenous heat
热结
, heat
accumulation
热郁
, heat
stagnation
热闭
, heat blockade
热遏
, blocked heat
火郁
, fire stagnation
火逆
, mistreatment by warming
therapy
热胜则肿
, predominant
heat causing swelling
炅则气泄
,
overheat causing qi leakage
五志化火
, five minds
transforming into fire
心气虚
,
deficiency of heart qi
心阴不足
, insufficiency of heart
yin
心阳不振
, devitalization of
heart yang
心血失养
,
malnutrition
of heart blood
心火亢盛
, exuberance of heart
fire
心火上炎
, flaring up of
heart fire
心血瘀阻
, stagnant
blockade of heart blood
热伤神明
, heat affecting spirit
痰火扰心
, phlegm-fire disturbing
heart
痰蒙心窍
, mental confused
by phlegm
肺气虚
,
deficiency of lung qi
肺阴虚
, deficiency of lung yin
风热犯肺
, wind-heat
invading lung
风寒袭肺
, wind-
cold attacking lung
肺气不宣
,
failure of lung qi in dispersion
肺失清肃
, impaired depurative
descending of
lung qi
肺络损伤
, damage of collaterals
in lung
痰浊阻肺
, turbid phlegm
obstructing lung
燥热伤肺
, dry-
heat impairing lung
金破不鸣
, damaged lung not
functioning
normally
金实不鸣
, obstructed lung not
functioning
normally
肺为贮痰之器
, lung being reservoir
of
14