-
(英语)英语书面表达练习题
一、英语书面表达
1
.
书面表达
李华所在的国际学校正在开展
“My Favourite
Traditional Festival”
交流活动,假定你是李华,
请你向来自不同国家的同学介绍中国传统节日
——
端
午节,内容包括:
1.
今年庆祝时
间(
6
月
18
日)
2.
节日由来:纪念(
be in memory
of
)屈原
3.
吃粽子,赛龙舟,挂菖蒲和艾草(
calamus and
Ay Tsao
)
……
4.
欢迎大家一起体验这个传统节日
注意:
1.
词数
80~100
;
2.
可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.
文中不能出现与本人相关的信息;
4.
开头已写好,不计入总词数。
Dear fellows,
The Dragon Boat Festival, also called
the Duanwu Festival, is celebrated on the fifth
day of the
fifth month according to the
Chinese calendar.
_____________________
________________________
___
__________________________________________________
__________________________
_____________
__________________________________________________
________________
_______________________
__________________________________________________
______
_________________________________
__________________________.
【答案】
Dear fellows,
The Dragon Boat Festival,
also called the Duanwu Festival, is celebrated on
the fifth day of the
fifth month
according to the Chinese celebrate the holiday on
June18 this year .
People hold the
dragon-boat races in memory of Qu Yuan,one of the
greatest poets in China. We
can watch
the dragon-boat races and eat a kind of Chinese
food named Zongzi during the Dragon
boat Festival. People always hang
Calamus and Moxa on the welcome to experience
this
traditional festival with friends
from all over the world.
【解析】
这是一篇给材料作文,向来
自不同国家的同学介绍中国传统节日
——
端午节。结合所给材<
/p>
料,可知本文主要考查一般现在时态,人称为第一,三人称,注意主谓一致问题,句子结<
/p>
构主要为系表结构和动宾结构,注意一些常见句式的应用,比如:
People celebrate……
,
People
hold……
,
We can
watch……
,
We welcome to……
等句式的应用。写作中注意运用代
词,注意多种句式交替运用。写作中注意
叙述顺序,符合逻辑关系。
点睛:本文结构紧凑,语言简练。
开头介绍了今年端午节庆祝时间,接下来介绍端午节的
由来以及庆祝活动,最后欢迎大家
一起体验这个传统节日。此处
according to, in memory
of,
a kind of, on the day, welcome to
do sth, all over the world
等这些词组的运用也让文章增
色不
少。
2
.
书面表达
随着电子时代的到来,西方文化如潮水般涌来,中国传统文化的传承面临着巨大的挑战。
有人认为学校应当开设传统文化课(
set up
traditional culture classes
),但也有人认为没有
p>
必要。假如你是
Mike,
请你用英语写一
封邮件,给你校英文报投稿写一篇短文,词数
80
左
右,谈谈你对开设传统文化课的看法。
Your
opinion
Your
reasons
Your
suggestion
necessary or
unnecessary
the root
(根)
of Chinese culture, know
more about,
spread,
develop
…
Dear editor,
As we all know, Chinese traditional
culture is facing a great challenge because of the
rapid
development if international
technology nowadays.
_____________________________________
<
/p>
________________________________________
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
________________________________________
_____________
Yours,
Mike
【答案】
Dear editor,
As we know, Chinese traditional culture
is facing a great challenge because of the rapid
development of international technology
nowadays. In my opinion, it’s necessary for
schools to
set up traditional culture
classes.
First,
traditiona
l culture is the root of
Chinese. As Chinese, we shouldn’t give up our
traditional
culture and run after
Western culture. Second, traditional culture
classes can give students
chances to
know more about our nation. They can raise their
sense of national pride. Last but not
least, setting up traditional culture
classes can spread and develop our Chinese
culture.
All in all, it is
of great importance to set up traditional culture
classes in schools. Let’s call on more
schools to set up traditional culture
classes!
Yours,
Mike
【解析】这是一篇给材料作
文,谈谈我对开设传统文化课的看法。结合所给材料,可知本
文主要考查一般现在时态,
人称为第一,三人称,注意主谓一致问题,句子结构主要为系
表结构和动宾结构,注意一
些常见句式的应用,比如:
Chinese traditional culture
is
facing……
,
it’s
necessary for schools
to……
,
we
shouldn’t……
,
They can
raise……
,
it is of great
importance to……
等句式的应用。写作中注意运
用代词,注意多种句式交替运用。写作中注
意叙述顺序,符合逻辑关系。
点睛:本文结构紧凑,语言简练。开头介绍了中国传统文化面对的问题,接下
来介绍我认
为开设传统文化课的必要性的原因,最后号召更多的学校开设传统文化课。此
处
because
of
,
in
one’s opinion, give up, know about, last but not
least, set up, all in all, call on
等这些词组
的运用也让文章增色不少。
3
.
共享单车自从
2
016
年在江阴投入使用以来,给人们带来了诸多便利,受到人们的追
< br>捧,改变了人们的出行方式,但同时也遇到了一些挑战,是国民素质的
“
照妖镜
”
,请你根
据表
格中信息的提示,给
21
世纪英文报写一篇关于共享单车看法的
稿件。
社会现状
自从出现,饱受赞誉。
随处可见,出行方便
诸多优势
有益健康,减少污染
费用不高,负担得起
存在问题
你的观点
未及时归还
占道挡路
我认为
------
参考词汇:公共自行车
public
bicycles
注意事项:
1.<
/p>
短文须包括表格中所有提示内容,要求语句通顺,意思连贯。
<
/p>
2.
表格中
“
你
的观点
”
一栏用
2-3
句话展开合理想象,做适当发挥。
3.
词数在
90
个左右,文章的开头部分已给出,不计入
总词数。
Public bicycles are
becoming more and more popular in our daily life.
【答案】
Public
bicycles are becoming more and more popular in our
daily life. They have won
high praise
since they appeared. Public bicycles have brought
us many advantages. They can be
seen
everywhere so that it’s easy for us to
get around on public bicycles. Also, Riding
bicycles not
only is good for our
health but also can help reduce pollution. What’s
more, using public bicycles
costs so
little that we can afford it. But there are some
problems too. Some people can’t return
public bicycles in time. Sometimes
because public bicycles take up too much of the
road, they are
in our way. I think we
should encourage more people to use public
bicycles. After all, it’s a way of
living a green life.
【解析】这是一篇材料作文,要求给英文报社写一篇投稿,介绍对共享单车看法。作文应
包括
4
个主要内容,一个是社会现状,第二个优点,第
三是存在的问题,最后发表个人的
观点。动笔前要认真审题,深入挖掘题材内涵,不可遗
漏要点,并适当发挥。要注意上下
文的连贯,将这些内容有机的连接起来,不要逐句翻译
。使用一些好的句型和短语,注意
正确的时态和语态以及谓语动词的形式,还需要注意英
语表达和汉语习惯的不同,让整篇
短文表达流畅。
4
.
书面表达
假设你将代表你校
2009
届毕业生在
学校毕业典礼上发言,请你用英语写一篇发言
稿,发言稿的内容要点如下:
回顾美
丽的校园、生动有趣的教学、三年来的收获;感谢老师的培养、父母的支持、同
学的帮助;祝愿(考生自拟,至少两点)。
注意:
1.
90
词左右。发言稿的开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数;
2.
发言稿须包括所有要点,不要逐词翻译,可适当发挥,使
短文连贯、通顺;发言稿不得
出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
Good afternoon, ladies and gentlemen,
my dear teachers and fellow graduates. It is a
great
honour for me to make a speech on
behalf of the graduating class of 2009.
Thank you for
listening!
【答案】
Good afternoon, ladies
and gentlemen, my dear teachers and fellow
graduates. It is a
great honour for me
to make a speech on behalf of the graduating class
of 2009.
It has been three
great years for us to study in this beautiful
school. Our teachers always try to
make
their lessons lively and interesting. We have
learned a lot over these years, but we could
hardly succeed without our teachers'
efforts, our parents' support and our classmates'
help. At
this moment, I would like to
thank all of you for what you have done for
us.
I wish our school more
beautiful and all of us a wonderful
future!
Goodbye, our
beautiful school, our dear teachers and our
friends.
Thank you for
listening!
【解析】
<
/p>
这是一篇给材料作文,根据所给提示用英语写一篇发言稿,内容包括回顾美丽的校园、生<
/p>
动有趣的教学、三年来的收获;感谢老师的培养、父母的支持、同学的帮助;祝愿,在写<
/p>
作中适当发挥,语句通顺,符合逻辑,符合发言稿的格式,没有出现自己的真实姓名。
p>
5
.
4
月
23
日是
“
世界读书日
”
,你校
英语俱乐部正在开展主题为
“
多读书,读好书
< br>”
的活动。
假如你是李华,请你写一封倡议书,向全体同
学发出号召。内容包括:应该读什么样的
书,以及读书的意义。
提示词语:
story, novel,
knowledge, improve, important
提示问题:
● What kind of books
should we read? ● Why do we read?
Dear students, the World Reading Day is
coming.
So I’m here again to call
on all o
f us to read more books and
read good books.
Li
Hua
【答案】例文
Dear
students, the World Reading Day is coming.
As a middle school student, everyone
should
read books. Firstly, reading
increases our knowledge and we can learn the world
affairs without
going out. Secondly,
reading is a good way to improve reading and
writing skills. Finally, reading
can
broaden our knowledge and horizon, which is
important to job hunting in the future.
Therefore, start to reading, no matter
how old you are and what you are doing.
So I’m here again to call
on all of us to read mor
e books and
read good books.
Li
Hua
【解析】
【详解】
题干解读:该题目属于应用
文写作,但写作时要按照应用文格式写,写作时承接短文开
头,写出对学生的倡议。
p>
例文点评:例文采用的是一段式,写的是阅读的好处,时态采用的
是一般现在时,描述倡
议时,描写细致,条理清晰。
高分亮点:
短语:
< br>Firstly
;
Secondly
;
Finally
;
a good
way to do sth
;
broaden our
knowledge and
horizon
。
句型:
reading is a good way to
improve reading and writing
skills
;
reading can broaden
our
knowledge and horizon, which is
important to job hunting in the
future
。
< br>6
.
为了宣传和弘扬中华优秀传统文化
< br>,
某双语杂志将举办征文活动来介绍中国的经典故事
,
“
程门立雪(
Stand in
the snow to wait for Master Cheng respectfully
)
”
是其中一个选题。请你
根据下面的内容提示
,
用英语写一篇短文参加此活动。
内容提示:
1.
< br>杨时去拜见老师程颐一老师在睡觉一杨时在雪地等一老师醒来发现杨时在门口
2.
通过介绍这个故事
,
发表你的看法或者观点。
要求:
1.
可以适当增加细节
,
以使行文连贯:
词数:
100
左右
.
2.
不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称、老师和同学的真实姓名。
【答案】
Long long ago, there was
a man called Yangshi. Once he went to visit his
teacher,
Chengyi. Unfortunately, Mr.
Cheng was slee
ping in the room. He
didn’t wake up the teacher. So
he stood
in front of the gate. At that moment, there were
snowflakes flying over his head and it
was very cold. But yangshi still stood
in the snow until Mr. Cheng woke up. When the
teacher
woke up, the snow was very
deep. Yangshi was like a snowman standing at the
gate. Finally, the
teacher was moved
deeply.
After reading the
story, I think we should respect our teacher. We
should study hard.
【解析】
【详解】
这是一篇材料作文,主要介绍中国的经典故事
,
“
程门立雪(
Stand in the snow to
wait for