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听力第一套

作者:高考题库网
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2021-02-09 13:41
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2021年2月9日发(作者:好感)


Section A





Directions



In this section



you will hear three news the end of each


news report,you will hear two or three the news report and the questions


will be spoken only you hear a question,you must choose the best answer


from the four choices marked A.< /p>



B.



C., and D.,Then mark the corresponding letter


on answer Sheet 1 with d single line through the centre.





Questions 1 and 2 are based on the news report you have just heard.






1.A. How college students can handle their psychological problems.





B. Why college students are more likely to have stress problems.





C. Why sufficient sleep is important for college students.





D. HOW college students can improve their sleep habits.






is not easy to improve one’s sleep habits.





is not good for students to play video games.





preparations for tests may be less effective than sleeping.





ts who are better prepared generally get higher scores in examinations





Questions 3 and 4 are based on the news report you have just heard .






r adequate investment is being made to improve airport facilities





r the British Airports Authority should sell off some of its assets.





r the Spanish company could offer better service.





r more airports should be built around London.






ownership structure.





of innovation and competition.





cient management.





of runway and terminal capacity.





Questions 5 to7 are based on the news report you have just heard.






5.A .


study


the effects of nicotine on young smokers.





a limit to the production of their cigarettes.





steps to reduce nicotine in their products.





the nicotine content of their cigarettes.







biggest


increase


in


nicotine


content


tended


to


be


in


brands


young


smokers like.





B.


Brands


which


contain


higher


nicotine


content


were


found


to


be


much


more


popular.





o


companies


refused


to


discuss


the


detailed


nicotine


content


of


their


products.






tobacco


companies


were


flank


with


their


customers


about


the


hazards


of


smoking .






will pay more attention to the quality of their products.





were not prepared to comment on the cigarette


study


.





promised to reduce the nicotine content in cigarettes.





have not fully realized the harmful effect of nicotine.




Section B





Directions



In this section



you will hear two long the end of


each


conversation



you


will


hear


four



the


conversation


and


the


questions


will


be


spoken


only



you


hear


a


question



you


must


choose


the


best


answer


from


the


four


choices


marked


A


< br>B



C


and



mark


the


corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.





Questions 8 tol1 are based on the conversation you have just heard.






d.





sia.





d.





.






g with her boyfriend in Dutch.





g a coach who can offer real help.





ing the necessary ability to socialize.





ng a language where it is not spoken.






cing reading aloud as often as possible.





ing to language programs on the radio.





to speak it as much as one can.





friends with native speakers.






provides opportunities for language practice.





trains young people’s leadership abilities.





offers various courses with credit points.





creates an environment for socializing .





Questions 12 tol5 are based on the conversation you have just heard.






12.A.A sense of freedom driving gives.





and regulations for driving .





role policemen play in traffic safety.





D. The impact of engine design on road safety.






cars with automatic control.





cars with higher standards.





cars that are less powerful.





D. Make cars that have better brakes.






follow traffic rules closely.





B. They keep within speed limits.





like to go at high speed.





D. They tend to drive responsibly.






15.A. It is a bad idea.





is as effective as speed bumps.





is not useful.





should be combined with education.




Section C





Directions



In


this


section



you


will


hear


three



the


end


of


each


passage,you will hear three or four the passage and the questions will be


spoken only you hear a question



you must choose the best answer from the


four choices marked A



B



C,and D,Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer


Sheet l with a single line through the centre.





Questions 16 tol8 are based on the passage you have just heard.






card got damaged.





card was found invalid.





card reader broke down unexpectedly.





card reader failed to do the scanning.






seeking help from the card reader maker Verifone.





covering the credit card with a layer of plastic.





calling the credit card company for confirmation.





typing the credit card number into the cash register.






e many low-tech fixes for failures.





B. Give birth to many new technological inventions.





C. Change the lifestyle of many Americans.





D. Affect the sales of appliances.





Questions 19 to21 are based on the passage you have just heard.






vary among different departments.





leave much room for improvement.





are determined by the advising board.





are set by the dean of the graduate school.






consulting the examining committee.





B. By reading the Bulletin of Information.





C. By visiting the university’s website.





D. By contacting the departmental office.






are harder to meet than those for undergraduates.





specify the number of credits students must earn.





have to be approved by the examining committee.





are the same among various divisions of the university.





Questions 22 to 25 are based oil the passage you have just heard.






ates in dieting.





ts majoring in nutrition.





ts in health classes.





and high school teachers.






overemphasis on thinness.





changing criteria for beauty.





mistaken conception of nutrition.





overestimate of the effect of dieting.






demonstrate the magic effect of dieting on women.





explain how computer images can be misleading.





prove that technology has impacted our culture.





illustrate her point that beauty is but skin deep.






help students rid themselves of bad living habits.





establish an emotional connection with students.





promote her own concept of beauty.





persuade girls to stop dieting.




Part II Listening Comprehension






Section A





News Report One





听力


原文:





You


probably


think


college


students


are


experts


at



parties


< br>preparations for tests



personal problems and general stress can wreck a student’s sleep


habits



which


can


be


bad


for


the


body


and


the



Tech


University


is


even


offering


a


cla


ss


called“Improving


Your


Sleep


Habits”.[1]People


suffering


from


sleep


loss


are


at


an


increased


risk


from


obesity,psychological


problems


and


car


ts


who


don't


get


enough


sleep


have


poorer


attendance


and


lower


top of all that



[2] a new


study


published in the Journal Learning&Memory


finds


you're


probably


better


off


sleeping


than


making


last-minute


preparations


for


a


test.200


college


kids


were


taught


to


play


some


unfamiliar


video


ts


who


learned the games in the morning lost some skills when they played again 12 hours later



but they did much better after getting a good night’s sleep.[1] you really want to do


your job well,don't forget to get some sleep.





解析:





college students can handle their psychological problems.





college students are more likely to have stress problems.





sufficient sleep is important for college students.





college students can improve their sleep habits.





Q



What is the news report mainly about?





【解析】选项为


how



why


开头的句子表明,本题可能考查

< p>
新闻


要点。选


项中均出现的


college


students


,以及重复出现的


sleep


表明,


新闻


可能与大学生睡


眠有关。结合问题,并辨认



充足的睡眠



,还是



睡眠习惯



是解题的关键。

< br>




【答案】


C





is not easy to improve one’s sleep habits.





is not good for students to play video games.





last-minute preparations for tests may be less effective than sleeping.





ts who are better prepared generally get higher scores in examinations.





Q



What


is


the


finding


of


the


new


study



published


in


the


Journal


Learning&Memory?





【解析】选项中重复出现的


stud ents



sleep


表明,本题可能 考查学生的睡眠


情况。





【答案】


C






News Report Two





听力


原文:





Long queues



delayed flights and overcrowding at airports have become almost


as


much


a


topic


for


conversation


in


Britain


as


the


traditional


complaining


about


the


ile



there’re complaints



the poor service at London’s


major airports


is


discouraging


foreigners


from


doing


business


in



of


the


criticism


is


directed at the British Airports Authority,which runs 7 major airports



including the 3


main


ones


serving


London.[3]


The


Competition


Commission


is


now


to


investigate


whether the British Airports Authority needs to sell off some of its idea is


that competition between rival operators would lead to better service at airports.[4]The


British Airports Authority recently bought by a Spanish company,says the root cause of


the


problems


is


not


the


ownership


structure,but


a


lack


of


runway


and


terminal


capacity,which is addressing through a programme of heavy investments.





解析:





r adequate investment is being made to improve airport facilities.





r the British Airports Authority should sell off some of its assets.





r the Spanish company could offer better service.





r more airports should be built around London.





Q



What is the Competition Commission going to





investigate?





【解析】选项均为以


whether


开头的宾语从句,其中重复出现的


airport


,以



facilities



assets



service< /p>



more…built


表明,本题可能 考查与机场有关的


(



施、财产、服务 和机场数量


)


情况。





【答案】


B





4.A. Poor ownership structure.





cient management.





C. Lack of innovation and competition.





D. Lack of runway and terminal capacity.





Q



What is the root cause of the poor service at British airports according to the


British Airports Authority?





【解析】选项均为名词短语,其中重复出现的


lack

< br>,以及


poor



ineffi cient



runway and terminal ca pacity


表明,本题可能考查机场出现某种缺陷的原因。





【答案】


D






News Report Three





听力


原文:





[5]


Under


the


law


in


Massachusetts,tobacco


companies


have


to


measure


the


nicotine content of every type of cigarette and report the results.[6]The Department of


Public Health in Boston gathers and carefully examines the figures



and then draws its


conclusions



116 brands were looked at for the


study


.82 were found to have





higher nicotine yields than they did 6 years previously.[6]The biggest increase is


tended


to


be


in


brands


that


were


popular


with


young


smokers



that


worries


the


Department because of the addicted nature of n Glantz



a professor of


medicine


in


San


Francisco


explains


why.“The


amount


of


nicotine


was


delivered


in


every type of cigarettes is 10 percent higher than it was 6 years ago



which means that


it’s easier to get hooked and har


der to quit.[7]The big tobacco companies have always


insisted


that


they


are


flank


with


their


customers


about


the


dangers


of


smoking


and


provide them with enough detail to make an informed r



[7]none of


them were prepared to comment on this


study


or discuss the detailed nicotine content of


their products.”





解析





5.A.


study


the effects of nicotine on young smokers.





B. Set a limit to the production of their cigarettes.





C. Take steps to reduce nicotine in their products.





D. Report the nicotine content of their cigarettes.





Q



What do tobacco companies have to do under the





law in Massachusetts?





【解析】选项中重复出现的


nicotine(content )



cigarettes


表明,本题 可能考


查香烟中尼古丁含量的要求。





【答案】


D






biggest increase in nicotine content tended to be in brands young smokers


like.






which


contain


higher


nicotine


content


were


found


to


be


much


more


popular.





o


companies


refused


to


discuss


the


detailed


nicotine


content


of


their


products.






tobacco


companies


were


frank


with


their


customers


about


the


hazards


of


smoking.





Q



What


do


we


learn


from


the


study



by


the


Department


of


Public


Health


in


Boston?





【解析】选项中重复出现的


nico tine(content)


,以及


smokers

< p>


smoking


表明,


本题可能考查香烟中尼古丁含量对吸烟者的影响。





【答案】


A






will pay more attention to the quality of their products.





were not prepared to comment on the cigarette


study


.





promised to reduce the nicotine content in cigarettes.





have not fully realized the harmful effect of nicotine.





Q



What do we learn from the news report about the big tobacco companies?





【解析】选项均为以


they


开头的句子,结合 四个选项的内容可知,


they


指烟


草 公司。选项中的


pay...attention


to


quality...



not


prepared...


the


nicotine


content



not...harmful


effect


of


nicotine


表明,本题可 能考查烟草公司存


在的问题。





【答案】


B




Section B





Conversation One





听力


原文:





M



And you know...one thing that l want to ask ’s greatly you have had this


experience of teaching in following up on what you just


mentioned



what


would


you


recommend


for


students


who


do


not


live


in


an


English



speaking

-


-


-


-


-


-


-


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