新初中英语语法知识—名词的基础测试题及答案

一、选择题

1

．

I share my room ______ a friend of _________.

A

．

to, me

A

．

water

—I don’t know.

A

．

woman teachers, clothes shops

C

．

woman teachers, sport shops

do what we can ________ our environment.

A

．

development; to protect

C

．

development; protect

A

．

leaves

B

．

leaf

B

．

developing; to protect

D

．

develop; protect

C

．

leafs

D

．

leafes

B

．

women teachers, clothes shops

D

．

women teachers, vegetables shops

B

．

with, mine

B

．

bread

C

．

with, me

C

．

toys

D

．

from, mine

D

．

homework

2

．

I’m hungry. I want some _________.

3

．

—

Do _________ like going to ___________?

4

．

With the ________ of society, our environment is becoming worse and worse. So we should

5

．

Look at the________on the ground, and it’s telling us autumn has come.

6

．

—

Do you know Shanghai is one of _______ in the world?

—Yes, it’s bigger th

an _______ city in China.

A

．

the biggest city; any

C

．

the biggest cities; any other

7

．

—

Why do you get up so early?

—Because my home is far from the science museum. It’s ________bus ride.

A

．

fifty-minutes

—

A

．

Chickens and tomato

A

．

is

A

．

Jerry’s and Jenny’s

A

．

exercise; study

C

．

exercises; studying

—

No, only part of them.

A

．

student

B

．

students

C

．

student’s

D

．

students’

13

．

—

_________ is it from Wuxi to Shanghai?

—It’s about ________ drive.

A

．

How long; a two hours’

B

．

How far; a two- hours

B

．

am

B

．

Chicken and tomatoes

．

C

．

are

B

．

Jerry and Jenny’s

C

．

Chicken and tomato

．

D

．

be

C

．

Jerry’s sand Jenny

9

．

There________some water in the bottle.

10

．

These are some photos of ________ bedroom. What a tidy and comfortable room!

11

．

Good food and_______help her_______better.

B

．

exercise; studies

D

．

exercises; to study

B

．

fifty minute’s

C

．

fifty-

minute’s

D

．

fifty minutes’

8

．

—

What does your mother have for dinner

？

B

．

the biggest cities; any

D

．

the biggest cities; the other

12

．

—

Do you know all the names in your class, Mr King?

C

．

How far; two hours’

A

．

fifteen minute’s

C

．

fifteen minutes’

A

．

mine; Lily's and Lucy's

C

．

my; theirs

A

．

5 kilometers

B

．

5 kilometer’s

D

．

How long; a two-hour

B

．

fifteen minutes

D

．

fifteen- minutes

B

．

my; Lily and Lucy's

D

．

mine; Sally's

C

．

5-kilometer

D

．

5-kilometers

14

．

—

How far is it from here to the hospital?

—It’s about

ride.

15

．

—

Is this room yours?

—

No, it's not__________.It's __________.

16

．

There was no bus in that small town. We had a_______ walk to get to the museum.

17

．

—

What do animals eat?

—

Some eat_______ and some eat_______.

A

．

meat ,leafs

C

．

meat ,leaves

A

．

living

cute.

A

．

kind of; kinds of

A

．

friend; friendly

—

They are________.

A

．

at; knifes

A

．

experience; experience

C

．

experienced; experience

A

．

for; to

A

．

desk; books

B

．

of; to

B

．

desks; book

B

．

in; knives

C

．

in, knifes

B

．

experience; experienced

D

．

experienced; experienced

C

．

for; for

C

．

desks; books

D

．

of; for

D

．

desk, book

22

．

He has over 20 years teaching ________. I bet he is quite________.

B

．

kind of; kind of

B

．

friends; friendly

C

．

kinds of; kinds of

C

．

friendly; friends

D

．

kinds of; kind of

D

．

friendly; friend

20

．

Animals are our ________, and we should be ________ to them.

21

．

< br>—

What're these_______English?

B

．

live

B

．

meats, leafs

D

．

meats ,leaves

C

．

lives

D

．

lived

18

．

Can you tell me the ________ habits of the butterflies?

19

．

There are many ________ animals in the zoo. I like pandas best. Because they are ________

23

．

In fact, he didn’t explain the cause

the accident us clearly.

24

．

That is my ________ and my ________ are on it.

25

．

Do you know the three ______ under the tree? Their mothers are all ______in our school.

A

．

boy students; woman teachers

C

．

boys students; women teachers

B

．

boy students; women teachers

D

．

boys students; woman teachers

【 参考答案】

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一、选择题

1

．

B

解析：

B

【解析】

【分析】

考点：考查介词的用法。

【详解】

试题分析：句意：我和我的一个朋友共用我的房间。

share sth with sb

和某人分享某物；

a

friend of mine

，我的一个朋友。根据句意，故 选

B

。

2

．

B

解析：

B

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意：我饿了。我想要一些面包。

本 题考查名词。

water

水，是不可数名词；

< br>bread

面包，是不可数名词；

toys

玩具，是可数

名词；

homework

作业，是不可数名词。根据

I’m hungry.

可知，我饿了，因此我想要吃一些

食物，故选

B

。

3

．

B

解析：

B

【解析】

【详解】

句意：

——

女教师喜欢去服装店吗？

——

我不知道。

考查名词作定语和名词的数。

woman teacher

：女老师，复数是

women teacher s

，当

man

或

woman

作定语修饰名词，变为复数时，

man