RedHat 5.3配置YUM 从centos5源与光盘源更新软件

=======================================

Package

Arch

Version

Repository

Size

================================================= ===

==================================== ===

Installing:

httpd

i386

.2

update

1.2 M

Transaction Summary

=============================== =====================

================== =====================

Install

1 Package(s)

Update

0 Package(s)

Remove

0 Package(s)

Total download size: 1.2 M

Is this ok [y/N]:

y

Downloading Packages:

| 1.2 MB

00:26

Running rpm_check_debug

Running Transaction Test

Finished Transaction Test

Transaction Test Succeeded

Running Transaction

Installing

: httpd

[1/1]

Installed: httpd.i386 0:.2

Complete!

说明可以用

yum

安装软件了

[root@clinet ~]#

配置

YUM

从本地光盘更新软件

[root@clinet ~]# mkdir /mnt/cdrom

创建挂载点

[root@clinet ~]# mount /dev/cdrom /mnt/cdrom

挂载光盘

mount: block device /dev/cdrom is write-protected, mounting read-only

[root@clinet /]# ll /etc/.d/

total 4

-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 781 Feb 24 03:19

[root@clinet /]# cd /etc/.d/

[root@clinet .d]# cp

拷贝为

做备份

[root@clinet .d]# ll

total 8

-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 781 Feb 24 03:19

-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 781 Feb 25 00:34

[root@clinet .d]# vi

编辑

，插入以下代码

[rhel-debuginfo]

name=Red Hat Enterprise Linux $$releasever - $$basearch - Debug

baseurl=file:///mnt/cdrom/Server

enabled=1

gpgcheck=1

gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG- KEY-redhat-release

其实上面这样设置就已经

ok

，但是要更新

，就更新不到，因为它在

/mnt/cdrom/ VT

下

面，为了比较完善，我们修改参数为以下配置

[Cluster]

name=Red Hat Enterprise Linux $$releasever - $$basearch - Cluster

baseurl= file:///mnt/cdrom/Cluster

enabled=1

gpgcheck=1

gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG- KEY-redhat-release

[ClusterStorage]

name=Red Hat Enterprise Linux $$releasever - $$basearch - ClusterStorage

baseurl= file:///mnt/cdrom/ClusterStorage

enabled=1

gpgcheck=1

gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG- KEY-redhat-release

[Server]

name=Red Hat Enterprise Linux $$releasever - $$basearch - Server

baseurl= file:///mnt/cdrom/Server

enabled=1

gpgcheck=1

gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG- KEY-redhat-release

[VT]

name=Red Hat Enterprise Linux $$releasever - $$basearch - VT

baseurl= file:///mnt/cdrom/VT

enabled=1

gpgcheck=1

gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG- KEY-redhat-release

[root@clinet .d]# yum clean all

清除缓存及旧的包

Loaded plugins: rhnplugin, security

Cleaning up Everything

[root@clinet .d]# yum install httpd

测试是否能更新软件

Loaded plugins: rhnplugin, security

This system is not registered with RHN.

RHN support will be disabled.

rhel-debuginfo

| 1.3 kB

00:00

| 716 kB

00:00

rhel-debuginfo

2255/2255

Setting up Install Process

Parsing package install arguments

Resolving Dependencies

--> Running transaction check

---> Package httpd.i386 0:5 set to be updated

| 2.3 MB

00:00

--> Finished Dependency Resolution

Dependencies Resolved

====== ==============================================

=========================================== =========

==========================