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英语句型转换口诀00

作者:高考题库网
来源:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao
2021-02-09 05:33
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2021年2月9日发(作者:filename)


句型转换口诀



一.












肯定句变一般疑问句的四步曲



1


如果句子中有系动词(


is, am ,are



was ,were



,一般把系动词提前就可以。



例如:


She is a girl. ----à


Is she a girl?


2


如果句子中有


have(got), has(got)


或情态动词


can


, 就把它们(


have ,has



ca n


)提前就可


以。



例如:


They canmake cakes. -----à


Can they make cakes?










She has got a dog. -------à


Hasshe got a dog?


3


如果句子中没有系动词,


have(got), has(go t)


或情态动词


can


,先看时态,再 来变一变。




1


一般现在时,要用


Do



Does


来提问,别忘后面动词回原形




例如:


Tom goes to school by bus. -------à




Does


Tom goto school by bus?



2



一般过 去时,要用


Did


来提问,别忘后面动词回原形




例如:


He swamin water yesterday.-----à



Did


he swim in water yesterday?



4.


要是遇 到


I



we


, 就要变成


you



( my--- your, our----your



例如:



1


I am a teacher.----à


Am I a teacher? ---à


____ you a teacher?


---à


Are you a teacher?

< p>


2



This is my mother.--à


Is this your mother?


(注意大小写和标点符号)





二.肯定句变否定句三步曲



1


.如果句子中有系动词,直接在系动词后面加


not




例如:


She is a girl. ----à


She is nota girl.


2




如果句子中有,


have(got), has(got)


或情态动词


can


,直接在它们(


have ,has



can

< br>)后


面加


not



例如:


They canmake cakes. -----à


They can notmake cakes.







She has got a dog. -------à


She has not got a dog.


3




如果句子中没有系动词,


have(got), has(go t)


或情态动词


can


,先看时态,再 来变一变。




1




一般现在时,要用


don’t


< p>
doesn’t


来否定,别忘后面动词回原形。



Tom goes to school by bus. -------


à Tom doesn’t


goto school by bus.



2





一般过去时,要用


didn’t


来否定,别忘后面动词回原形




He swamin water yesterday.----- à


He


didn’t


swim in water yesterday



对划线部分提问( 即变特殊疑问句)三步曲





1


.先选好特殊疑问词


























2


.再在疑问词后面,加上一般疑问句。



3


.去掉划线部分,检查提问和回答是否能对应。


(如果划线是动 词短语,有时需要加个词)



例如


: He plays computer games every day.



1


)选疑问词


What











2



What< /p>


加上一般疑问句



does he play computer games every day?



3


)去掉划线部分


what does he play every day?


再如:


He plays computer games every day.



1





选疑问词


What















2




What


加上一般疑问句



does he play computer games every day?



3




去掉划线部分


what does he




every day?



4




What does he doevery day?



(如果划线是动词短语,有时需要加个词)




再如:


He is playing computer gamesnow.



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