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Located in the
West of Henan Province, Luoyang got its name due
to its location in the
adret of the
ancient Luoshui River. It is a historic city with
more than three thousand years
history.
It was the capital city for nine dynasties,
including the East Zhou, East Han,
Caowei, West Jin, North Wei, Sui,
Wuzhou, Late Liang, Late Tang, so it is named as
the
in China. The Heluo area
with Luoyang as the center is the important origin
of the Huaxia
Civilization.
The most prosperous period
of Luoyang was in the Sui and Tang dynasties with
a
population of more than one million.
Known as the oriental start of the
wide
political, economic, cultural exchanges with
countries of Europe, North Africa and
Asia.
The ancient capital Luoyang also boasts
rich humanistic cultures. The fables about Fuxi,
Nuwa, Yellow Emperor, Tangyao, Yushun,
Xiayu in ancient China were mostly originated
from here; the generation and
development of traditional Chinese cultures:
Confucianism,
Buddhism, Daoism, are
closely related with Luoyang; the Book of Changes
and The Eight
Diagrams were generated
here; Laotze wrote the Daoism here; Confucius once
asked the
ceremony here; The Historical
Book of Han Dynasty and Comprehensive Mirror for
Aid in
Government were complied here;
Zhang Heng invented Armillary Sphere and
Seismograph here; and the great poets
Du Fu and Li Bai left their ever-lasting poems
here.
The rich and abundant historic culture
of Luoyang has done its contribution to the
Chinese
nation and also leaves endless
wealth and relic sites for the following
generations to visit
and ponder on the
past. Luoyang Longmen Grottoes is one of the three
art treasures of
the Chinese stone
inscription; the first temple Baima Temple was the
first temple built
after the
introduction of Buddhism into China and reputed as
China's Buddhism; the Mangshan in the
north has the largest ancient tomb cluster in
China shaped since East Zhou Dynasty
and more than 400 thousand precious cultural
relics have been excavated here and the
first ancient tomb museum in the world has been
built here. In addition, Luoyang is
also famous for its three colored glazed pottery
of the
Tang Dynasty, Luoyang peony,
Heluo Peculiar Stone (Yellow River Peculiar
Stone), Luo
embroidery and the Guanlin,
one of the three famous Guandi Temples in China.
The ancient
capital Luoyang is among the first batch of
China’s historic cities declared by
the
Chinese government.
翻译：位于西部
的河南省洛阳市而得名，由于其位置在
adret
古代
Luoshui
河。这是一个历
史性的城市有超
过三千年的历史。这是首都
9
朝代，包括东方周，东汉，
Caowei
，西晋，
< br>北魏，隋，梧州，晚良，晚唐，所以命名为
“
古都九论<
/p>
”
排名最高之一的七个古都在中国。在
同
洛阳河洛地区为中心的重要来源的华夏文明。
最繁荣的时期是在洛阳隋唐一个人口超过
100
万。被称为东方启动
“
丝绸
之路
”
，它有广泛
的政治，经济，文
化的交流与欧洲国家，北非和亚洲。
古都洛阳还拥有丰富的人文文化。寓言关于伏羲，女娲，黄帝，
Tangyao
，顺，夏雨在古
代中
国大多来自这里的产生和发展的传统文化：儒家，佛教，道教，是密切相关的洛阳
;
的
易经和八卦在这里产生
; Laotze
写了道教在这里
;
孔子曾问仪式在这里
;
历史书汉及综合资治
通鉴得到遵守这
里
;
章呵嗯发明经纬仪和地震在这里和伟大的诗人杜福，李白留
下了持久的
诗在这里。
丰富和丰富的历史文化做了洛阳市的贡献，
< br>也是中华民族留下无尽的财富和历史古迹以下几
代人凭吊过去。
< br>洛阳龙门石窟是三个艺术珍品的中文石刻
;
第一寺白马寺
是第一寺建成以来，
佛教传入中国，并到著名的
“
远
”
和
“ Zuting
”
的中国佛教的邙在北方最大的古墓群在中国形成
自东周朝和超
过四十
○
点零零零万珍贵文物已在这里发掘的第一座古代汉墓博
物馆在世界
上已建在这里。此外，洛阳也是著名的三个彩色釉陶的唐代，洛阳牡丹，河洛
特殊石材（黄
河特有石）
，罗刺绣和冠，其中一个著名的关帝的庙宇中国。
古都洛阳市是首批中国历史悠久的城市宣布的中国政府。
Luoyang lies in the west of
Henan Province,crossing two banks of middle reach
of Yellow River and is o
ne of the first
historical cities recognized by the Council of
State and famous ancient capital of some
dyn
covers 8 counties,1 city and 6
districts with 1.5 rnillion population and total
152 thousand k
㎡
,of which,the
urban area is g, used to be a well-known city with
long history,is nowada
ys an energetic
and charming city.
Luoyang is a saint
city in respect of the historical and cuitural is
one of the first historical
cities
recognized by the Council of State,and one of
seven famous ancient capitals,which had been the
c
apitalof 13 dynasties, including the
Xia Dynasty,Shang Dynasty,Eastern Zhou
Dynasty,Eastern Han Dyn
asty,Sui Dynasty
and Tang Dynasty With more than 4000 years city
history and over 1500 years of capit
al
history,Luoyang is a city once to be the earliest
capital,most dynasties experienced and longest
histor
is also one of the key origins
of China'S civilization,and for instance,the long
lasting Heluo culture rep
resenting with
the MAP OF THE YELLOW RlVER AND BOOK OF THE LUO
RlVER,origin of Taoist scho
ol,primary
propogadadizing place of Buddhism,and flourishing
place of Confucian school.
Meanwhile,so
me important ancient
scientific and technical inventions are made in
Luoyang,like papefmaking techniqu
e,
printing technique,seismoscope and armillary
sphere,1e some ancient
politicans,ideologists,sci
entists and
litterateurs have made great achievements enabling
them eave their names in history,such
a
s Ban Gu,Du Pu,Bai Juyi and Sima the
same time,Luoyang is a1so the origin of surname of
th
e Chinese nation,and is so becoming
one of the hot spot of the domestic and oversea
Chinese to search
for their the
brilliant Twenty-Five Dynasties History,Luoyang
had been mentioned for 3549
t
imes,averaging one time every less
than 8700 could be said that Luoyang is a
miniature of Chin
a’s
ancient
history.
Luoyang is a famous and
excellent tourism city with 21state-level key
heritage sites,and more than 640
other
level key heritage sites,including over 400
thousand pieces of unearthed relics being
men Grottoes is one of three prominent
grottoes in China and has been listed as the world
cuituralherita
ge;Bairna Temple is the
first royaiternple buiit after the Bud dhism is
brought into China and is called as t
he
origin of Buddhism and ancestor house;Tianzijialiu
Museum,Guanlin,Han Emperor Guangwu
Mausol
eum,and the heritages as the
capital of Xia Dynasty,Shang Dynasty,Zhou
Dynasty,Han Dynasty, Wei Dy
nasty,Sui
and Tang Dynasty are all scattered in this
heritages make this city more splendid
en
d show the essence of ,the Silk Road
and Great Canal is applying for the world cultural
herit
g has graceful mountains and river
and beautiful natural scenes,among which,there are
mor
e than 2Ostate or province
levelnatural scenes,1 Class 5-A spots, 10Class 4-A
spots,and 9Class 3-A sp
five urban
forest parks of LongmenShan,ZhouShan,QiShan,
Xiaolangdi and Sui &Tang Dynasty
Heritage set each other off
beautiful,while four rivers,Yihe River,Luohe
River,Chanhe River and Jianhe R
iver
cross particular,the 16km long Luopu Park crosses
the city creating a fantastic scene like a
p
icture besetting in the center of the
Nanhu music spring in new zone has many world top
crown
s,such as the longest digital
control spring-369m,largest coverage comprehensive
water landscaping wo
rk
120thousand
㎡
,first hightech
water shape design,most precise digital control
positioning system,and the longest and
highest frequency conversion array.
This spring is an integral of
water,light,power,color and appreciation
value,further perfecting the urban
area
of over 300k
㎡
water coverage
of Xiaolangdi Reservoir of Yellow River shows the
beautiful lake,splendid mountains and
scattered Shan Mountain in Songxian County is
awarded as one of the top ten beautiful
places in
’andaimeiShan
Mountain is
listed as the world nature those,the
Longyu
wan Bay,as the forest oxygen
bar,JiguanShan solution cavity,named as the First
Cavity of North China,C
hongdugou
Canal,called river town of North China,Shenlingzai
village,town of bamboo are also the
won
derful spots for the traveling in
can enjoy spectacular mountains,birds singing and
flow fra
large-scale,high taste nature
scenes form the basis of the landscape garden
city,which wil
l enable the tourism
become the most potential industry of Luoyang
along with the precious historical an
d
cuitural background.
Luoyang is also a
city of peony,which has over 1500years history in
planting and the peony here is
well-
known since the ,there are nearly
thousand varieties of peony in Luoyang with more
than 30
thousand mu planting and viewing
area,forming the pattern that
peony’s
successive
blossoming in urban
,suburb and southern
mountain area.
Luoyang is the city
with the most complete varieties,best flower
nature and up-to-date planting technol
April every year,the blossoming of peony overflows
the city and decorates Luoyang like
paradise.
Until now,we have successfully
held 24 sessions of Peony Fair,which has become a
namecard of Luoya
ng so that the world
may know Luoyang further.
Luoyang has
sound environment for tourism and convenient
traffic facilities,which lies in the middle of
China since the ancient and is called
as the hinterland of nine provinces and
thoroughfare of ten provinc
g is the
important traffic hinge in the middle and western
area,the key pivot of Eurasian
Contin
ental Bridge,and the eastern
start of the ancient Silk Road,where is the
interjunction of Lianyungang-Lan
zhou
and Jiaozuo-ZhiCheng Trunk Railways,and five
expressways including Lianyungang-
Huocherlgan
d Erlianhaote-Guangzhou
etc.,and the cross of city ring expressway and
trunk roads in southern mounta
in area-
Luoyang Airport is Class
h as Luoyang
to Hong Kong,Beijing,Shanghai ,Qingdao ,Chongqing
or Guangzhou.
Ⅱ
airport with
best obstruction clearance criteria in
China,covering the domestic and overseas airlines
suc