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货代英语期末考复习题库

作者:高考题库网
来源:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao
2021-02-09 02:44
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2021年2月9日发(作者:gambol)


1



( A



)fluctuate with market conditions of supply and demand.



A. Tramp rates





B. Liner freight rates C. Fixed costs




D. Stowage factors



2



Freight forwarders are mainly concerned with( C ).



A. market prices






B. variable costs C. tramp rates






D. liner freight rates



3



( C



)refers to the average number of cubic meters required to stow one ton of a commodity.



A.



Maintenance B. Scores C. Stowage factor D. Commodity



4



An additional sum added to the usual amount or cost is called( D ).



A. expense




B. cost





C. rate









D. surcharge



5



(A)refers to general cargo listed in a number of Bill of Lading each consisting of different


commodities.




A. Break bulk cargo




B. Containerized cargo C. Boom D. Recession



6



A shipping note is issued by(C)to the carrier requesting allocation of shipping space.



A. the carrier



B. the agent



C. the shipper



D. the port authorities



7



A sea waybill is the replacement of the traditional ocean ( B



)



A. letter of indemnity B. bill of lading C. cargo manifest D.



master's receipt



8



Which of the following documents is a commitment made by the shipper to ship the goods and


to serve as a basis for preparation of the bill of lading? ( D )



A. A manifest










B. A shipping note




C. A seaway bill






D. A cargo manifest



9



Which of the following can be subsequently exchanged for the bill of lading?( D



)



A. Letter of indemnity




B. Mate’s receipt




C. Cargo manifest D. Master’s receipt



10



Which document provides the information relating to the voyage such as name of vessel



port


of shipment/trans


-


shipment/destination



and terms of contract?( A




)



A. Bill of lading B. A stowage plan C.



A cargo manifest D. mate's receipt



11



Even though the basic components are more or less the same,( A ) of the components varies


from agreement to agreement.



A.



the allocation



B. the distribution C. the combination D. the levels



12



Among the cost factors



which factor depends on the size of the business generally and the



engagement in the individual vessel?(D)




A. Capital costs






B. Costs of insurance C. Travel costs




D. Administrative costs



13



In a contract of carriage



who may direct a claim against the parties involved in the charier


agreement?( D )



A. The shipper












B. The Master





C. Third parties








D. The owner



14



If some components are not discussed or inserted into the written contract, the problem can be


solved through (



A



)
































A. the court or arbitrator B. the third party C. the carrier D. the shipper



15



According to the article



( D)is the key point which can settle the most disputes between the


parties in the long term contact



A. the good business model B. good cooperation C. good market share D. negotiation




假如你是


A


货运代理有限公司海外拓展部业务员,


通过


FIATA


得知美国的


A


海运有限公司


负责代理当地的众多从中国福建启运的

< br>FOB


货,你司想成为


A


公司在 福建的合作伙伴,试


写一封函电,表明你司的合作意图,并介绍你司的情况阐明你司的优 势。



然后对厦门到美西航线的五个港口进行报价,编制报价单。



Dear sirs,



Though the courtesy of FIATA, We are given to understand that you


are one of


responsible for the local agent of many Fujian shipping FOB


goods from China.



Our company was established in 1990 and has been involved in


international container freight forwarding business for almost 27 years.


We will go to enter into business relations with your company on the


basis of equality and mutual benefit. We would be greatly honored if you


could appoint us to be your partners in Fujian.



We hereby provide our best guotion for


west coast as follow:



THE STARTING PORT


XIAMEN


XIAMEN


XIAMEN


XIAMEN


XIAMEN


DESTINATION PORT


LOS


ANGELES


LONG


BEACH


SEATTLE


OAKLAND


TACOMA


20FEET


1150


1200


1200


1200


1250


40FEET


1400


1500


1450


1500


1550


We are expecting your early reply.




十大班轮公司



马士基


Maersk



地中海


MSC



达飞


CMA CGM



美国总统


APL



长荣


EVERGREEN


、赫伯罗特

< p>
Hapag


-


Lloyd




阿拉伯联合航运船公



UASC



东方海外


OOCL



阳明





Shipping companies, terminal operators and ports are in front of


very changing and uncertain situations. Port and maritime markets are no


longer stable because the



forces



that



act



over



this



environment



are continuously changing. Technological progress, logistic integration


and new associated organizational structures are



constantly



remodelling



the



port



and



maritime industry and companies are


trying to cope with this situation.



船公 司、码头运营商和港口现处于非常变化和不确定的情况中。


也是因为这种不断变化的环境 下,


港口和海上市场不再是稳定的。



关技术的进步


,


物流一体化和新组织结构的不断改造使得港口和 海上


工业及企业正在努力应对这种情况。




For a long period of time,



shipping companies thought that the


only way to compete with their rivals was to exploit bigger ships. This

-


-


-


-


-


-


-


-



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