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introduce Chinese food to foreigners

作者:高考题库网
来源:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao
2021-02-09 01:42
tags:

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2021年2月9日发(作者:illumination)


Project :


Introduce Chinese food to foreigner



1.



Background:


More


and


more


foreigners


come


to


China .They


like


Chinese


food


very


much .However


as


a


college


student


,we


don’t



know


how


to


introduce


tradition


Chinese


food


to


them.


We


also


don’t


know how to have dinner with them.




2.



Purpose:


let


us


know


how


to


say


some


tradition


Chinese


food


in


English and foreigners



eating learn some knowledge of


Chinese food


title:


1).


How to say Chinese food in English








2).How to order food







3).American and ChineseEatingCustomandPractice














4).Introduction of tradition Chinese food















5)The Differences Between Chinese and Western Dietary


Cultures














6).Different type of Chinese food


: 1). How to say Chinese food in English



1



traditional food :



春卷



Spring rolls


蛋卷



Chicken rolls


碗糕



Salty rice pudding


筒仔米糕



Rice tube pudding


红豆糕


Red bean cake


绿豆糕


Bean paste cake


糯米糕


Glutinous rice cakes


萝卜糕


Fried white radish patty


芋头糕


Taro cake


肉圆



Taiwanese Meatballs


水晶饺


Pyramid dumplings


肉丸



Rice-meat dumplings


豆干




Dried tofu


糖葫芦










Tomatoes on sticks


长寿桃


Longevity Peaches


麻花








Hemp flowers


芝麻球


nGlutinous rice sesame balls


2


breakfast food



当归鸭烧饼



Clay oven rolls


油条




Fried bread stick


韭菜盒


Fried leek dumplings


水饺




Boiled dumplings


蒸饺



Steamed dumplings


馒头




Steamed buns


割包




Steamed sandwich


饭团



Rice and vegetable roll


蛋饼




Egg cakes


皮蛋




100-year egg


咸鸭蛋


Salted duck eg


豆浆



Soybean milk


3


different rice



稀饭




Rice porrid


白饭




Plain white rice


油饭



Glutinous oil rice


糯米饭


Glutinous rice


卤肉饭


Braised pork rice


蛋炒饭


Fried rice with egg


地瓜粥


Sweet potato congee


4


different noodles



馄饨面


Wonton & noodles


刀削面


Sliced noodles


麻辣面


Spicy hot noodles


麻酱面


Sesame paste noodles


鴨肉面


Duck with noodles


鱔魚面


Eel noodles


乌龙面


Seafood noodles


榨菜肉丝面


Pork , pickled mustard green noodles


牡蛎细面



Oyster thin noodles


板条




Flat noodles


米粉




Rice noodles


炒米粉


Fried rice noodles


冬粉




Green bean noodle


5


different soup






鱼丸汤


Fish ball soup


貢丸汤


Meat ball soup


蛋花汤


Egg & vegetable soup


蛤蜊汤


Clams soup


牡蛎汤


Oyster soup


酸菜汤


Seaweed soup


酸辣汤


Sweet & sour soup


馄饨汤


Wonton soup


猪肠汤


Pork intestine soup


肉羹汤


Pork thick soup


鱿鱼汤


Squid soup


花枝羹


Squid thick soup


2).How to order food



------some useful sentences


1


请给我菜单




May I have a menu,please? < /p>



2


是否有中文菜单

?



Do you have a menu in chinese?



3


在用晚餐前想 喝些什麼吗


?



Would you like something to drink before dinner?


4


餐厅有些什麼餐前酒


?



What kind of drinks do you have for an aperitif?


5


可否让我看看酒单


?




May I see the wine list?



6


我可以点 杯酒吗


?




May I order a glass of wine?



7


餐厅有那几类酒


?





What kind of wine do you have?

< br>○


8


我想点当地出产的酒。


I' d like to have some local wine.



9


我想要喝法国红酒。


I'd like to have Frence red wine.



10


是否可建议一些不错的酒


?



Could you recommend some good wine?


11


我可以点餐了吗


?





May I order,please?



12

餐厅最特别的菜式是什麼


? What is the specialty of the house?



13


餐厅有 今日特餐吗


?



Do you have today's special?



14


我可以点与那份相同的餐吗


?



Can I have the same dish as that?


15


我想要一份开胃菜与排餐

(


鱼餐


)





I'd like appetizers and meat(fish) dish.


16


我正在节食中。


I'm on a diet.



17


我必须避免含油脂


(


盐份


/


糖份


)


的食物。




I have to avoid food containing fat(salt/suger).


18


餐厅是否有供应素食餐


?





Do you have vegetarian dishs?



19


你的牛排要如何烹调


?






How do you like your steak?



20< /p>


全熟


(


五分熟


/


全生


)



We ll done (medium/rare),please.



3).EatingCustomandPractice


1



.talmosteveryth ingwithafork



anditappearstha tholdingaknifeinone



s


righthandlongerthanafewsecondsisconsideredtob eagainstgoodtablema


nners.


Th esystemisthatifitisabsolutelynecessarytouseaknife< /p>



peopletaketheforkintheirleft hand



eyput


theknif edown



transfertheforktotheir righthand



clearlyludicro


us



butitisconsideredg oodmanners.




ifit isnotabsolutelynecessarytouseaknife



Americans


don’t


useone



becauseobviouslythisgreatly complicatesthings


andyouwillthereforesee themtryingtocutthingslikepotatoes


< p>




towardsth eendofacourse



sinceonlyoneim plementisbeingused



foodhasto bochasedaroundtheplatewiththeforkandforthelastmout hfult


hethumbhastobeusedtokeepthefoodinp lace


althoughoneisnotsupposedtodothis. < /p>


Third



tablesaregen erallylaidwithoneknifeandtwoforks


< p>


snoneedforforeignvisitorstofollo


wtheAmericansystemandtrytoeathesaladwit honlyafork


butifyoudouseyourknife




sserts(excepticecream) are


eatenwithaforkifatallpossible



andthespoonyouseebyyourdessertisme anttobeforcoffee(butifyouuseitf


oryourde ssertnoonewillsayanything.


2


.In China the dishes are placed on the table and everybody shares. If



you are being treated by a Chinese host, be prepared for a ton of food.


Chinese are very proud of their culture of food and will do their best to


give you a taste of many different types of cuisine. Among friends, they


will


just


order


enough


for


the


people


there.


If


they


are


taking


somebody out for dinner and the relationship is polite to semi-polite,


then they will usually order one more dish than the number of guests


(e.g. four people, five dishes).



GanBei!


(Cheers!


“GanBei”


literally


means


“dry


*the+


glass”)


Besides


beer,


the


official


Chinese


alcoholic


beverage


is


BaiJiu,high-proof


Chinese liquor made from assorted grains. There are varying degrees of


BaiJiu. The Beijing favorite is called ErGuoTou, which is a whopping 56%


alcohol. More expensive are Maotai and Wuliangye.


4).Introduction of tradition Chinese food


1


Beijing roast duck



Beijing


roast


duck


is


a


famous


dish


in


Beijing .It


would


be


shame


to


leave Beijing without trying Beijing roast duck.



The


recipe


for


roasting


ducks


was


first


developed


by


a


chef


in


the


service


of


Ming


emperor.


Later,


the


method


was


passed


down


to


the


common folk.


It


is


recorded


that


in


1835,


a


man


from


Hebei


Province


called


Yang


Quanren came to Beijing and selling cooked chicken and ducks. 30years

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