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英语听力入门第一册第十一单元

作者:高考题库网
来源:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao
2021-02-09 01:41
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2021年2月9日发(作者:阿根廷的英文)





Unit


11



It



s


Great


to


Be


a


Champion


Objectives


?



You


are


going


to


hear


some


of


track


and


field


world


records.


Complete


the


chart.


Pay


special


attention


to


the


country


and the record.


?



Listen to a passage about the


FIFA


Women



s


World


Cup.


Fill


in


the


blanks


with


the




words


?



Listen to a passage about the


FIFA


Women



s


World


Cup.


Fill


in


the


blanks


with


the


words


?



Language


study


and


language


appreciation




Difficulties


?



Numbers



Part 1


Key words





dash


短跑



a short race for runners





hurdle race


障碍赛



a


frame


for


in a race






jumping


over



marathon


['m?r


?θ?


n]


马拉松




a footrace of 26 miles 385


yards;any long and


arduous undertaking





VOCABULARY


javelin


['d


?


?vlin]


标枪




a


light


spear


for


throwing


used


in


sport



a


light


spear


thrown


with


the


hand


and


used


as


a


weapon.





标枪: 一种用手投掷的且


用作武器的轻型长矛




The


athletic


field


event


in


which


a


javelin


is


thrown.


标枪:一种投标枪的田径


赛项目





Morocco



[m


?


'r


?


k

< br>?


u]


A


country


of


northwest


Africa


on


the


Mediterranean


Sea


and


the Atlantic Ocean.






摩洛哥



非洲西北部的一个


国家,


位于地中海和大西洋


沿岸。古时由柏柏尔人居< /p>


住,这个地区在公元前



1


世纪成为罗马的一个省,





公元



7


世纪被阿拉伯


侵占。在


15


世纪欧洲势 力


第一次渗透入该地区,


并不


断增强了 对摩洛哥控制权


的争夺直至


1912


年 ,那时


法国赢得了对其大多数国


土的保护地位。


1956


年摩


洛哥获得独立,


拉巴特是其











Casablanca


[.k?s


?'bl??


k

?


]


是其最大城市。






Bulgaria


[b


?

< p>
l'g


??


ri


?


]


保加利




A


country


of


southeast


Europe


on


the


Black


Sea.


Settled


in


the


6th


century


a.d.



by


Slavic


tribes,


it


was ruled by Turkey from


the


late


14th


to


the


early


20th


century.


Sofia


is


the






capital and the largest city.


Population, 8,960,679.



保加利亚:欧洲东南部的


一个国家, 位于黑海岸边。


于公元



6

< p>
世纪由斯拉夫人


建立,


14


世纪末至


20


世纪


初受土耳其统治, 索非亚


是其首都及最大城市。







Guatemala


危地马拉




[.gw?ti'm


ɑ


:l


?


]






Abbr.


Guat.A


country


of


northern Central America.


Inhabited


by


a


Mayan


civilization


for


more


than


a


thousand


years


before


the


Spanish


conquest


in


1524,


Guatemala


achieved


independence


in


1839.


Guatemala


is


the


capital


and


the


largest


city.


Population, 6,054,227.


缩写



Guat.

危地马拉:


中美


洲北部一国家,在


1524



被西班牙征服之前玛雅文




明在此延续三千年之久。


危地马拉于


1839


年赢得独


立。危地马拉市为该 国首











6,054,227






Kenya


肯尼亚



A


country


of


east-central


Africa


bordering


on


the


Indian


Ocean.


Controlled


by


the


British


in


the


late




19th


and


early


20th


centuries,


Kenya


became


independent


in


1963.


Nairobi


is


the


capital


and


the largest city. Population,


15,327,061.


肯尼亚:非洲中东部国家,


临印度洋。


19


世纪后期和

20





由英


国控


制,


1963


年独立,内罗毕是其












15,32 7,061






Kilimanjaro


['ki lim


?


n'd


?

ɑ


:r


?


u] n.



乞力马扎罗山


(


非洲最高山,位于坦桑尼亚东北



)




Cuba


An


island


country


in


the




Caribbean


Sea


south


of


Florida.



古巴:加勒比海的一个岛


国,位于佛 罗里达以南。


它于


1492


年为哥伦布 发


现,在


1898


年以前一直是


西班牙的一个殖民地。从


1933


年起古巴政 府一直处


于伏尔吉西奥·巴蒂斯塔


的控制中,直至


1959


年他


被菲德尔·卡斯特罗所取


代。哈瓦那是该国首都和


最大城市。人口


9,723 ,605








Czech Republic


[t


?


ek]


捷克共和国



A


native


or


inhabitant


of


Czechoslovakia,


especially


a Bohemian, Moravian, or


Silesian.


捷克人:捷克斯洛伐克的


本地人或居民,尤指波希


米亚人、摩拉维亚人或西


里西 亚人



The Slavic language of the






Czechs.


捷克语:捷克人讲的斯拉


夫语








You


are


going


to


hear


some


of


track


and


field


world


records.


Complete


the


chart.


Pay


special


attention


to


the


country


and the record.





Event


R



ecord


Country


Record



holder



9.79




°″′


















°″′



USA


°″′




10. 49




3



26




°″′



China



3



50. 46




°″′



Britain



12. 91






12. 21




1 : 17



46







°″′




°″′



Russia



41



4




Morocco



°″′



2


°


5



42




°″′




2


°


20



43









2. 45m


Bulgaria


2.09m


USA


8.95m



7.52m








98.48m


Germany


8



0m



TAPESCRIPT


1. In track events, Maurice


Greene


is


the


fastest


man


in


100


meter


dash.


His


record is 9. 79 seconds.




2.


F.


Griffith- Joyner


from


the USA sets the record for


the


women



s


100


meter


dash in 10. 49 seconds.







3.


The


men



s


1,


500


meter


race world record is set by


Hicham El Guerrouj from


Morocco, and his record is


3 minutes 26 seconds.






4.


The


fastest


woman


in


the


world


in


1,500


meter


race


is


Qu


Yunxia


from




China.


Her


record


is


3


minutes 50.46 seconds.







5.


The


world


record


for


men



s


110


meter


hurdle


race


is


set


by


Colin


Jackson from Britain. The


record is 12.91 seconds.









6.


The


gold


medal


winner


for the women



s 100 meter


hurdle


race


is


Yordanka


Donkova


from


Bulgaria,


and


her


record


is


12.21


seconds.






7.


In


20km


walk


for


men,




Julio


Martinez


from


Guatemala


is


the


gold


medal


winner.


His


record


is


1


hour


17


minutes


46


seconds.






8.


In


10


km


walk


for


women,


the


record


is


41


minutes


and


4


seconds,


which


is


set


by


Yelena


Nikolayeva from Russia.









9. Who is the world record


holder for men



s marathon?


It



s


Khalid


Khannouchi


from


Morocco,


and


his


record


is


2


hours


5


minutes 42 seconds.









10. For women



s marathon,


Tegla


Loroupe


from


Kenya


holds


the


record


in


2 hours 20 minutes and 43


seconds.







11.


In


field


events,


Javier


Sotomayor


from


Cuba


is




the


man


who


jumps


highest


in


the


world.


His


record is 2.45 meters.









12.


S.


Kostandinova


from


Bulgaria


seizes


the


gold


medal


for


women



s


high


jump.


Her


record


is


2.09




meters.









13.


The


world


record


for


men



s


long


jump


owes


to


Mike Powell from the USA,


whose


record


is


8.95


meters.










14.


The


world


record


for


women



s


long


jump


owes


to


Galina


Christyakova


from


the


former


Soviet


Union,


whose


record


is


7.52 meters.












15.


In


the


men



s


javelin


event,


the


world


record


holder is Jan Zelezny from


Czech


Republic.


His


record is 98.48 meters.









16.


Petra


Felke


from


Germany


is


the


world


record


holder


for


the


women



s


javelin


event.


Her record is80 meters.




Part 2 The Women



s World Cup


Key words



victors


One


who


defeats


an


adversary;


the


winner


in


a


fight,


battle,


contest,


or


struggle.


胜利者:击败对手的人;在一场格斗、斗


争、比赛或者争夺中的获胜者






soccer


英式足球



A game played on a rectangular


field


with


net


goals


at


either


end


in


which


two


teams


of


11


players each maneuver a round


ball


mainly


by


kicking


or


butting


or by using any part of


the


body


except


the


arms


and


hands


in


attempts


to


score


points.


英式足球


:在一个两 端有带网


的球门的四方形场地上的一


种比赛,每方十一人,除了 胳




膊和手之外,可以用任何身体< /p>


部位踢球或头顶球来得分







resounding


very great, complete


极大的


,


彻底的


,


十足的



a resounding success


极大的成功




Norway




[ri'zaundi?]





Sweden



Denmark



tournament


锦标赛



['tu


?


n


?


m


?


nt]


A series


of contests


in which a


number of contestants compete


and


the


one


that


prevails


through


the


final


round


or


that


finishes with the best record


is


declared the winner.


锦标赛


,联赛:一群竞争者参


加竞赛的一系列比 赛,某人在


最后一轮获胜或以最佳记录




完成比赛被宣布为胜者





A.



L


isten to a passage about the


FIFA


Women



s


World


Cup.


Fill


in


the


blanks


with


the


words




November of 1991








success






The United States






1991




Norway







1995







Germany









final







a remarkable level







first








12







two tournaments










women



s soccer





B.



L


isten


to


a


passage


about


women



s


soccer


and


the


World Cup. Match Column A,


the numbers, with column B,


the relevant information.



1.



c







2.



a






3.



b






4.



e








5.



f






6.



d




TAPESCRIPT


Americans


about


an



are


excited


international



sporting


event


now


taking


place in the United States.








It


soccer


World Cup.







is


the


biggest


women



s


event


in


the


world,


the


-


-


-


-


-


-


-


-



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