-
冲刺
2020
高考
提分必备
21
个经典
场景
高考听力高频单词
1.
学习选课
场景
Day course
白天的课,
Evening course
晚上的课
科目或专业:
mathematic
数学,
history
历史,
chemistry
化学,
Literature
p>
文学,
Physics
物理
, Chemistry
化学
,
Biology
生物
,
Politics
政
治
,
History
历史
,
Geography
地理
Math
数学
Final exam
期终考试,
middle exam
期中考试,
test
测验,
quiz
小测
验,
oral
test
口试
drawing
near
考试临近
,
delay
/
be
off
/
hold
up
/
postpone
/
put
off
考试延期或取消
public
school
公立学校,
private
school
私立学校,
学校中的人:
president
校长,
dean
院长,
headmaster
中小学校长,
professor
教授,
lecturer
讲师
doctor
博士,
master
硕士,
bachelor
学
士,
freshman
大一新生,
middle
school student
中学生,
primary
school
student
小学生
have a lecture
上课,
cut a
class/play truant
逃课,
miss a class
错过了
课,
scholarship
荣誉奖学金,
homework,
exam,
test,
mid-
term/
final
examination,
marks, text book, playground, department,
Bachelor’s degree,
Master’s
degree,
Doctor’s
degree,
Campus,
lecture,
dormitory,
term,
dining-hall, swimming-
pool, courses, foreign language, gym,
2.
图书馆
场景
lend /
borrow
借书
reference
book
参考书,
renew
续借,
< br>overdue
过
期,
return
还书,
fine
罚金,
librarian
图书管理员
,
subject
主题,
author
作者,
library
图书馆
, reading-room
阅览室
,
book-shelf
书架
,
novel
小说
,
story-bo
ok
故
事
书
,
picture-book
图
画
书
,
science
fiction
科<
/p>
幻
小
说
news
paper
报纸
,
magazine
杂志
,
periodical
期刊
library
card
借书证
3.
交通运输场
fare
车票,
license
驾照,
rush hours
高峰时间,
traffic jam
交通
堵塞
one way street
单行道,
over speed
超速
ticket
罚单
express way
1
高速公路
traffic police
交警
,
交通工具(出现频率从高到低)
plane / train / bus / bike / walk /
taxi
tunnel / channel
隧道
, ring road
环线
,
subway
(美)
/
underground
(英)
地铁
Used car
旧车,
afford
买的起,
Give sb a ride
搭车
T
axi/cab
出租
车,
break down
抛锚,
flat tire
爆胎
rush
hour
高峰期,
traffic
jam
堵
车,
car
accident
事故
fix/repair
修理,
garage
修车场,
damage
损害
dead
报废,
survive
活下来,
minor injury
轻伤
boat, ship,
transportation,
timetable, journey,
speed,
4.
电话
场景
mobile phone
手机,
pay phone
公用电话,
telephone
box/booth
电话亭
yellow page
黄页,
dial/ press
p>
(拨
/
按电话号码)
,
put through
接通,
wrong
number
记错号码
,
hold
on
不要挂断,
take
/
leave
a
message
留言,
hang
up
,挂断
answering
machine
自动答录机,
long-distance call
长途电话
,overseas call
越洋电话,
mobile / cell phone
手机
give sb a call / ring
给某人打电话
the line is busy
占线
operator
接
线员
The line is
bad/ busy. It kept a busy line.
电话占线
5.
机场
场景
flight
航班
Welcome
on
board
欢迎登机
plane
飞机,
book
订票,
timetable
时间表,
destination
目的地
safe landing
安全着陆,
board
登
机,
take off
起飞,
departure
离港
safety / seat belt
安全带,
land
着
陆,
arrival
进港,
pick up
接机
security check
安检,
see off
送行,
keep in touch
保持联系
one way ticket
单程票,
round trip
ticket
来回
票,
non-
stop / direct flight
直航
, check in
登记,
behind
schedule
晚点
luggage,
baggage
(行李)
,
airline
(航线)
,
airport,
passport
(护照)
,
railway/train
station
(火车站)
,
express
train(
快车
),
platform
(月台)
,
sleeping car(
卧车
),
Gate 1, flight number(
班机号码
)<
/p>
,
arrival
time
(到达
时间)
,
conductor
(售票员)
, ticket
office, passenger; warning
light
(警
报灯)
, road
sign
(路标)
,
motorway
(高速公路)
。
6.
打工
场景
job vacancy
有空缺职位,
letter of
application
求职信,
resume
简历
resume
包括:
basic /
personal information.
基本信息
/<
/p>
个人资料,
academic
background
教育背景,
work experience
工作经验,
certificates
证书
interview
面试,
offer
聘用信,
work overtime
加班,
ask for a raise
加
薪
, wage
薪水(工人领的按时,天计算的)
,
salary
年薪,月薪(公职
人员
的工资)
,
bonus
奖金,
allowance
津贴,
annual
income
年收入,
promotion
升职,
fire
解雇,
工作职位
post /
position , resign work / job /
career
辞职,
vacation
休假,
2
sick leave
病假,
rest
休息,
break
指喝杯茶、
喝杯咖啡的休息
computer,
typewriter,
copy,
make
a
phone
call,
arrange
an
appointment
安排预约
,
secretary, manager
7.
租房
场景
live
on
campus
住校,
apartment
公寓,
dorm
宿舍
for
sale
可销售的
房子,
for rent
可出租的房子,
accommodation
住宿
rent
租金,
location
位置,
suburb
/
downtown
市郊
/
市中心,
condition
住房条件,
furnished
配家具,
blackout
断电,
environment
环境
transportation
交
通,
land lord
房东
roommate
室友,
同学相处高频词汇:
active
and sociable
积极的,
乐于交际的,
talkative
能说会道的,
just the opposite
恰恰相反,
have a lot in
common
有很多
共同点
has a
very bad temper
脾气坏,
in a bad
mood
心情不好,
get along
well with
相处很好,
8.
医院
场景
see
a
doctor
去医院看医生,
health
center
/
clinic
卫生所
/
门诊
physician
内科医生,
surgeon
外科医生,
regular
doctor
私人医生
dentist
牙医,
medical
result
诊断结果
make an
appointment
预约,
emergency
急诊,
emergence
department
急诊室
,
ICU (=
intensive care
unit)
特护病
房
check up
/ exam
检查,
heart
attack
心脏病,
cold
p>
感冒,
flu
流感,
headache
头痛,
sore
throat
嗓子痛,
fever
发烧
toothache
牙疼,
stomachache
胃疼,
prescribe
开药方
,
pill / tablet
药片,
injection
注
射,
operation
手术,
take
two of these pills three times a day
一日三
次,
一次两片,
Pain
疼
,
cough
咳嗽
,
treatment
治疗手段
temperature
体温
,
heart
心脏
,
lung
肺
,
blood-
pressure,
血压
take
one’s
temperature
/
blood
pressure
测量体温
/
血压
take medicine
吃药
aspirin
阿司匹林
What’s up? <
/p>
(
多用于男生之间
)
How is it going? How are you?
回答:
I’m
fine. / I
feel good/
terrific. / I couldn’t be
better.
很好
I am not feeling
good.
/ I feel terrible/horrible/awful.
/ I am not myself these days.
不好。
(注意
听语气:
身体好的时候,
语调上扬,语气非常欢快;
身体不好的时候,
降调,语气非常郁闷。
p>
)
9.
宾馆
场景
make a
reservation
预订房间,
confirm a reservation
确认预订,
cancel a
reservation
取消预订,
fully booked / full up / full
客满
, reception
前台,
check in
登记入住
check out
退房,
single room
单人房,
double room
一张大床的双人房
twin
room
两张单人床的双人房,
suite
套房,
bathroom
卫生间
toilet
/ restroom
厕所,
room service
客房服务,
tips
小费
business
center
商务中心
ball
舞厅,
bar
酒吧
,
Meals
included.
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