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上海市各区2017届高三英语二模汇编:阅读理解B篇(带答案精准校对)

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2021-02-09 01:29
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2021年2月9日发(作者:村庄)


上海市各区


2017


届高三英语二模试卷分类汇 编:阅读理解


B





One



2 017


届上海市虹口区高三英语二模】



Section B



Directions:


Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or


unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the


one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.



(B)


Innovation for Everyone



Career Skills for Life


Invitation


to


Alumni



(


校友


)


Networking


Event


Organized


by


University


of


Warwick


and


British Council


We are delighted to invite you to an alumni networking event on Tuesday 14 March, 7-9 pm


at the Le Royal Mé


ridien Hotel, Shanghai. The event is organized by the University of Warwick


and the British Council and is open to all alumni.


Come and join us for refreshments, followed by four short presentations on the importance of


innovation


and


entrepreneurship



(


创业


)


skills


in


your


career


and


the


launch


of


new


career


initiatives for students and alumni, before spending time networking with friends and other UK


alumni over a buffet dinner.


The


place


for


this


event


is


the


Le


Royal



ridien


Hotel,


No.789


Nanjing


East


Road,


Huangpu


District,


Shanghai.


The


Le


Royal



ridien


Hotel


is


located


in


People's


Square


in


Shanghai and is easily accessed by subway, bus or taxi.



DATE AND TIME


Tue 14 March 2017


19:00



21:00 CST


LOCATION


Le Royal Mé


ridien Hotel



No.789 Nanjing East Road


Huangpu District


Shanghai



PROGRAMME



1


上海市各区


2017


届高三英语二模试卷分类汇编:阅读理解


B





7:00 pm


7:15



7:25 pm


Registration and welcome refreshments


“An


overview


of


Graduate


Employability



(


就业能力


)


among


UK-educated


Chinese


Alumni


and


British


Council


Activities


to


Support


Alumni


Career


Development”,


Cathy He, Head of Education Services, British Council


7:25



7:35 pm


“The


Importance


of


Career


Planning:


from


the


SJTU


Viewpoint”,


Mr


Shen,


Shanghai Jiao Tong University Careers


7:35



7:45 pm


“The Importance of Innovation Skills Throughout Your Career:


An Employer


Viewpoint”,


John


Hung,


Managing


Partner,


China


Consumer


&


Industrial


Products Industry and Automotive Sector, Deloitte, China


7:45



7:55 pm


“New


Resources


to


Enhance


the


Employability


of


Chinese


Students


and


Graduates”, Esther de Perlaky, Int


ernational Manager, University of Warwick


8:00



9:00 pm


Networking and banquet buffet dinner


Free but up to 80 tickets, please register via READ MORE.



60. The main purpose of holding this alumni networking event is ________.





A. to invite the alumni for refreshments


B. to spend time networking with the alumni





C. to help the alumni to launch new career initiatives




D. to share the experience of innovation and career skills for life


61. The people attending the event are most probably those ________.





A. UK-educated Chinese Alumni





B. only from University of Warwick


C. UK-educated Alumni and their friends


D. UK-educated Chinese Alumni and from the SJTU


62. What do the four short presentations mainly talk about?





A. How to improve the employability of the alumni.


B. How to help the alumni find and improve employment.


C. How to enhance the employability in career development.


D. How to make career planning and train the alumni’


s innovation skills.



Keys:





60-62: DCB






2


上海市各区


2017


届高三英语二模试卷分类汇编:阅读理解


B





Two



2017


届上海市黄浦区高三英语二模】



Section B


Directions:


Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or


unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the


one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have read.


(B)


Virtual reality


Probably


the


most


exciting


tech


development


of


recent


times,


virtual reality (VR) has arrived, with sufficient options available to the


consumer who’s searching for an extra amount of high


-tech fun. The


cheapest


way


to


get


a


high-end


VR


experience


comes


courtesy


of


Sony.


Its


PlayStation


VR


doesn’t


require


a


tricked


-out


PC


or


expensive phone



it works with the Playstation 4 control board and


comes with a few great games in its library. There is some equipment you can purchase to enhance


the experience, but if you’ve already got a PS4 you can enter the world of VR for just $$400. Other


high-


end offerings like the HTC Vive and Oculus Rift, as well as mobile options like Samsung’s


Gear VR, will get your head in the game.



Wireless headphones


Combining


ease


of use


with


the


ability


to


move


wild


around


your


home,


gym or workplace, wireless headphones just make sense. And there are plenty


of


practical


options


to


suit


any


budget.


The


Bose


QuietComfort


35


wireless


headphones are definitely worth a test drive, though. The full-size, around-ear


Bluetooth


headphones


highlight


active


noise


cancellation


and


double


as


a


headset


for


making


phone calls. They’ve even earned the Editor’s Choice award at Cnet


com and can be purchased for


less than $$400 online.




Digital cameras


While your phone is a worthy assistant, there’s no substitute for a real


camera when it comes to taking the perfect picture. And these days


you


can get quality specifications in a package that’


s almost as small as your



3


上海市各区

2017


届高三英语二模试卷分类汇编:阅读理解


B





smartphone. The shiny design of the Fujifilm X70, $$699, makes it the perfect companion, or you


could go retro with the Olympus PEN-F ($$1,200) that offers old school looks alongside cutting


edge


technology.


Domestically,


it’s


worth



checking


out


Xiaomi’s


mirrorless


Yi


M1


for


a


more


affordable option. With a high-end 20-


megapixel


(兆像素)


sensor and the ability to host multiple


lenses, it’s available from just 2,199 yuan.




60. Sony can provide high-tech fun at the lowest cost because __________.




A. players can play free games online



C. it gives players adequate experience





B. PS4 owners don’t need any other device



D. players have purchased expensive PCs


61. What is Bose QuietComfort 35 wireless headphones’ selling point promoted i


n the passage?



A. They have various types to meet users’ needs.



B. Users can reduce noise manually.




C. They work better in the wild.


D. Users can make phone calls with the headphones.


62. If your friend, who favors everything in the styles of the past, plans to make perfect pictures


with a new device, you will most probably recommend __________.


A. A smart phone.




Keys:







60-62



BDC




B. Fujifilm X70.



C. Olympus PEN-F.



D. Yi M1.


Three


【< /p>


2017


届上海市浦东新区高三英语二模】



Section B


Directions:


Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or


unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the


one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.



(B)



4


上海市各区


2017


届高三英语二模试卷分类汇编:阅读理解


B






Self- driving Capabilities


Sensor and camera- equipped models from Audi and


Volkswagen, among others, don’t just automatically


brake to prevent minor accidents; they can actually


navigate


(行驶)


around


highway


traffic


and


into


garages without a human at the wheel.



Attractive Dashboards


In addition to Ford’s new Sync system, which better


understands


voice


commands,


Apple


and


Google


have partnered with automakers to create


interfaces






as


user-friendly


as


the


ones


on


your


smartphone.



Smarter Headlights


Audi’s and BMW’s ultra


-bright laser headlights can


detect


oncoming


cars


and


dim


slightly


to


avoid


disturbing


their


drivers.


One


problem:


they’re


not


yet legal in the U.S.



60.


In terms of Self-driving Capabilities, what makes Audi and Volkswagen stand out?






A. Braking when sensing red lights


B. Going into garages without a driver


C. Stopping other cars on highway


D. Taking photos with a camera



Self-parking Skills


The


new


model


of


BMW’s


all


-electric


can


find


its


own


spot


in


a


parking


lot,


then


send


signals


via


a


smart-watch app to contact its drivers.


61.


Which of the cars can adjust the headlights in order not to upset drivers in oncoming cars?




A. Ford and Volkswagen










B. Audi and BMW


C. Audi and Volkswagen










D. BMW and Ford


62.


In which section of a car magazine does the article most probably appear?



A. First Drive







B. Cars For Rent







C. Instrumental Tests






D. Smart Tech


Keys:







60



62



B B D




5


上海市各区

2017


届高三英语二模试卷分类汇编:阅读理解


B





Four



2017


届上海市长宁区金山区青浦区宝 山区高三英语二模】



Section B


Directions:


Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or


unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the


one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have read.



B




Welcome to the LUSH Life!


Out values are at the core of everything we do. From morally sourcing each ingredient and


piece of packing to creating fresh, innovative cosmetics by hand, you’ll find a world of love and


care in every product. Breathe deeply and soak up everything inside this box



we’ve made it just


for you!


A LUSH LIFE


WE BELEIVE


...in


making


effective


products


from


fresh


organic(


有机的


)


fruit


and


vegetables,


the


finest


essential oils and



safe synthetics. We believe in buying ingredients only from companies that do


not conduct tests on animals and in testing our products on humans. We invent our own products


and fragrances(


香料


). We make them fresh by hand using no preservative. We also believe words


like ‘Fresh’ and ‘Organic’ ha


ve an honest meaning beyond marketing.


Handmade


Everything we do is made for you, by us:


Fighting Animal Testing


You can rest easy knowing each and every


each


product


is


carefully


crafted


by


experts


in


LUSH


product


is


100%


cruelty-free.


For


over


our cosmetic kitchens, and each gift is lovingly


30


years,


we



ve


been


buying


ingredients


only


packed


by


had.


There


are


real,


smiling


people


from


companies


that


do


not


conduct


tests


on


behind every aspect of our business. Watch for


animals,


and


testing


our


products


on


human


their face sticker on your next purchase-it



s our


volunteers. Learn more at fightinganimaltesting



seal of handmade quality.


Naked!


When


it


comes


to


packaging,


less


is


Charity Pot


Spread a little love. Hand and body cream


more-and


none


is


even


better!


We



ve


is canned in our Charity Pot, which gives 100%


revolutionized


the


cosmetics


industry


by


of


its


purchase


price


to


grassroots


causes


inventing


solid,


unpackaged


products


which


benefiting



people,


animals


and


the


6


上海市各区


2017


届高三英语二模试卷分类汇编:阅 读理解


B





save


millions


of


plastic


bottles


from


being


environment. To learn more about the charities


produced,


transported


and


disposed


of


every


we support and how to apply for funding, visit


year.


Any


packaging


we


do


use


is


recycled


or


lush/charitypot.


recyclable.



60. From the leaflet, we can get to know all the following facts about LUSH except ________.





A. providing financial support to society





B. taking the lead in cosmetics marketing





C. testing on humans instead of on animals





D. crafting and packing their products by hand


61. In the section Naked!, LUSH claims that they _______.





A. advocate recyclable or even no packaging





B. sell cosmetics without any wrapping paper





C. have invented some recyclable cosmetics





D. have improved ways of transporting products


62. What is LUSH’


s business philosophy we can find from the leaflet?





A. The market image of a company should make way for its beliefs.





B. Cosmetics are among the essentials of our lives in modern society.





C. Homegrown vegetables and fruit are natural and reliable sources of cosmetics.





D. Social responsibilities of a company can go hand in hand with profit making.



Keys:






60-62 BAD



< p>
Five



2017


届上 海市徐汇区高三英语二模】




Section B


Directions:


Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or


unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the


one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.



(B)


The idea of using radio or wireless to broadcast to audiences was formed in


1916


by


a


president


of


the


American


Marconi


Company,


David


Sarnoff.


His


superiors were doubtful about his idea to “make radio a household cause, so that



7


上海市各区

2017


届高三英语二模试卷分类汇编:阅读理解


B





by purch


ase of a ‘radio music box’, the audience could enjoy lectures, music performance, etc.”



Four years later the American engineer Frank Conrad, an employee at W E Corp, attracted


considerable


attention


when


a


local


newspaper


reported


on


the


growing


audience


listening


on


crystal


radio


sets


to


his


evening


and


weekend


amateur


broadcasts.


A


local


music


store


had


provided records to play on the Victoria, and Conrad and his family served as


disc jockeys


(


唱 片音


乐播音员


).


Westinghouse


vice


president


Harry


Davis


asked


Conrad


to


build


a


more


powerful < /p>


transmitter


(


发射台


)in time to announce the outcome of the next US presidential election. Conrad


completed his assignment, and on November 2, 1920, station KDKA in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania,


broadcast


the


announcement


that


Warren


G.


Harding


had


been


elected


president.


About


1000


people heard this first news broadcast.


Radio communicated news much faster than did newspapers, and because crystal sets were


easy to build and inexpensive, radio expanded rapidly in the following years. To stimulate the sale


of


radio


sets,


equipment


manufactures


provided


transmitting


facilities.


Singers,


comedians,


and


entire orchestras volunteered their services for publicity.


The eventual financial basis of the new


industry, however, was still unclear


. One group in New York City tried to seek contributions


from listeners while others urged that private foundations support radio stations as a public service.


In August 1922 the first commercial radio advertisement was broadcast on WEAF (now WNBC)


in


New York


City.


In


1926,


when


about


5


million


homes


had


radios,


the Radio


Corporation


of


America (RCA), in cooperation with the American Telephone & Telegraph Company, established


the first commercial radio network. In the 1920s radio was established as a new mass medium had


a practicable industry, and it became a national


foru m


(


论坛


)for news and popular culture.



59. The passage is mainly concerned with _______.


A. the contribution of radio to popular culture



B. the invention and uses of radio




C. early radio programs for a mass audience



D. the history of radio broadcasting



60. Who started broadcasting radio programs to mass audience?


A. Frank Conrad





B. David Sarnoff




C. Harry Davis



D. Warren Harding


61. After 1920, radio expanded rapidly because _______.


A. people could easily get it in stores






B. it was cheaper than newspapers


C. it had advantages over newspapers








D. people were interested in anything new



8

上海市各区


2017


届高三英语二模试卷分类汇编:阅读理 解


B





62.


By


saying


that



the


eventual


financial


basis


of


the


new


industry


was


still


unclear


”,


the


author means that _______.




A. the private foundations were unwilling to support the stations




B. the stations were not sure yet where to get the operational money




C. advertising and commercial programs could not raise enough money




D. the listeners would not pay for the broadcasting stations




KEYS:




59-62 DACB







Six



2017


届上海市闵行区松江区高三英语二模】




Section B


Directions:



Read


the


following


passages.


Each


passage


is


followed


by


several


questions


or


Unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A. B. C and D. Choose the


one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.


(B)


The Film:


The Great Gatsby







(


Based on Fitzgerald’s Novel


The Great Gatsby


)


Director:


Baz Luhrmann









Cast:


Leonardo DiCaprio


as Jay Gatsby




Film Reviews:


If you never read the classic F. Scott Fitzgerald’s novel


The Great Gatsby


, now is your


chance to catch up




by watching the latest film adaptation. Because if there’s one sentence


to sum up the film, it would be: It’s just like the book.



The use of music is almost reason enough to see the film. Baz Luhrmann is at his best


mixing visual and musical styles together to create something wholly original, for example, in


one of the most outstanding scenes in the film, the first party scene, Nick walks quickly from


one party guest to another party guest trying to explain all the gossip about Gatsby until he is


finally introduced to the man himself, while the most stirring version of


Rhapsody in Blue


(



色狂想曲


), which was composed by American musician George Gershwin in 1924, is played


in the background.




Fox News


Director Baz Luhrmann’s main challenge was either to find a visual


equivalent


(


相等物


)


for Fitzgerald’s elegant quality


--


the open secret of the book’s popularity for so long time –




9


上海市各区

2017


届高三英语二模试卷分类汇编:阅读理解


B





or to match his own unusual personal strengths with the material. He tries it both ways, with


considerable degrees of success.


DiCaprio does a good and professional job as the


socialite


(


上流社会人士


) by recreating


Fitzgerald’s


description


of


Gatsby’s


charm.


He


can


look


at


someone


for


an


instant


and


understand how, perfectly, he or she wants to be seen.




Time Magazine


About the Book and the Main Character:






Considered to be Fitzgerald’s representative work,


The Great Gatsby


explores themes of


idealism, resistance to change, social change, and excess, creating a portrait of the Jazz Age or


the Roaring Twenties that has been described as a tale regarding the American Dream.




Nick,


the


narrator,


moves


to


New


York


for


the


summer


to


visit


his


cousin


Daisy.


His


next-door neighbor is Jay Gatsby (Leonardo DiCaprio), who rarely contacts with others and is


said to be a hero of the Great War. Gatsby claims to have attended Oxford University, but the


evidence


is


suspect.


As


Nick


learns


more


about


Gatsby,


every


detail


about


him


seems


questionable, except his love for the Daisy. Though Daisy is married, Gatsby still loves her as


his “golden girl”. They first met when she was a young lady from a wealthy family and he


was


a


working-class


military


officer.


Daisy


promised


to


wait


for


his


return


from


the


war.


However, she married Tom, a classmate of Nic


k’s. Having obtained a great fortune, Gatsby


sets out to win her back again.


60.


The


Fox News



review mentioned the first party scene in the film to ________.




A. reveal the fact that Nick wants to know more about Gatsby




B. show the version of Rhapsody in Blue matches the film well




C. prove that the director is good at combining visual and music




D. convince us that the first scene is perfectly shot by the director


61.


According to



Time Magazine


, what did Baz Luhrmann do to make the film a success?





A. He adapted the story in the novel as he wished.


B. He made the film more powerful than the book.


C. He mixed his style with the elegance of the book.




D. He changed the story to meet his own style.



1


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