时政术语-中英文对照-

法

体

制

改

革

the

government

administration system and the judicial system

社会主义核心价值体系

A

core

value

system

of

socialist

思想道德建设

ideological and moral education

文化体制改革

cultrual restructuring

文

化

事

业

和

文

化

产

业

cultural

undertakings

and

cultural industries

人民精神文化生活

a richer cultural life of people

全民健身和竞技体育

in public fitness programs and

competitive sports

农村免费义务教育

Free compulsory education in all

rural areas

就业规模

社会保障体系

social security system

公共卫生体系和基本医疗服务

Thebasic

frameworks

for

a

public

health

system

and

a

system

of

basicmedical services

人民健康水平

health of the people

社会大局稳定，人民安居乐业。

Social

stability

was

ensured

and

the

people

lived

and

worked

in

peace

and

contentment.

国 防和军队建设

national

defense

and the military

军

队

革

命

化

、

现

代

化

、

正

规

化

建

设

The

revolutionization,

modernization

and

standardization of the armed forces

履

行

新< /p>

世

纪

新

阶

段

历

史

使

accomplishes

its

historical

missions

at

this

new

stage

in

the

new

century

港澳工作和对台工作

Work

related

to

Hong

Kong,

Macao and Taiwan affairs

两岸政党交流成功开启

Political parties on both sides

of the Taiwan Straits started communication

人员往来和经济文化交流

Personnel,

economic

and

cultural exchanges

坚决维护国家主权和领土完整

safeguard

the

state

sovereignty and territorial integrity.

全方位外交

multi- faceted

diplomacy

坚

持

独

立

自

主

的

和

平

外

交

政

策

Pursue

the

independent foreign policy of peace

良

好

国

际

境

。

a

good

international

political

environment

党

的

执

政

< br>能

力

建

设

和

先

进

性

建

设

the

party's

administrative capability construction and advanced

nature construction

理论创新和理论武装

theoretical

innovations

and

arm Party members

保持共产党员先进性教育活动

The

campaign

to

educate

Party

members

to

preserve

their

vanguard

nature

党内民主

intra-Party democracy

领导班子和干部队伍建设

leading group construction

and cadre team construction

干

部< /p>

教

育

培

训

administrators

人才工作

talents's building and training

干部人事制度改革和组织制度创新

reform the cadre

and

personnel

system

and

make

innovations

in

the

organizational system.

党风廉政建设和反腐败斗争

经济增长的资源环境代价

劳动就业、 社会保障、收入分配、教育卫生、居民住

房、安全生产、司法和社会治安

低收入群众

low-income residents

党员干部作风不正

基层党组织软弱涣散

形

式

主

义

、

< br>官

僚

主

义

问

题

formalism

and

bureaucratism

奢侈浪费、消极腐败现象

the

education/training

of

改革开放和全面建设小康社会

reform

and

opening

to

the

outside

world,well-off

social

construction

in

all-round way

我国综合国力

china's overall national strength

党的创造力、凝聚力、战斗力

the creativity, rallying

power and combat capability of the Party

全党全国各族人民团结紧密

All Party comrades and

the

people

of

all

ethnic

groups

of

the

country

rally

closely

全国各族人民，

各民 主党派、

各人民团体和各界爱国

人士，

香港特别行政区同胞、

澳门特别行政区同胞和

台湾同胞以及广大 侨胞，

一切关心和支持中国现代化

建设的各国朋友

the

people

of

all

ethnic

groups,

the

democratic

parties,

people's

organizations

and

patriots from all walks of life, to our compatriots in

the special administrative regions of Hong Kong and

Macao

and

in

Taiwan

as

well

as

overseas

Chinese

nationals, and to our foreign friends who care about

and support China's modernization drive!

中国共产党人和中国人民

Chinese

Communists

and

the Chinese people

改革开放的伟大历史进程

具有重大历史意义的十一届三中全会

the

historic

Third

Plenary

Session

of

the

Eleventh

Central

Committee

一往无前的进取精神和波澜壮阔的创新实践

in

an

indomitable

enterprising

spirit

and

with

their

spectacular practice of innovation

谱写了中华民族自强不息、顽强奋进新的壮丽史诗

composed a new epic recounting the Chinese nation's

ceaseless

efforts

to

make

progress

and

become

stronger

马列主义、毛泽东思想、邓小平理论、江泽 民

三个

代表

< /p>

重要思想

Marxism- Leninism,

Mao

Zedong

Thought,Deng

Xiao-ping

Theory,

Jiang

Zemin

新民主主义革命

new-democratic revolution

民族独立和人民解放

national

independence

and

the liberation of the people

经

< br>济

体

制

改

革

和

政

治

体

制

改

革

reforms

in

the

economic and political structure

社会主义制度

socialist system

社会变革

social transformation

建

设

有

中

国

特

色< /p>

的

社

会

主

义

事

业

the

cause

of

building socialism with Chinese characteristics

中华民族的伟大复兴

the

great

rejuvenation

of

the

Chinese nation

党在社会主义初级阶段的基本理论、

基本路线、

基本

纲领

the

basic

theory,

line

and

program

of

our

Party in the primary stage of socialism

改革开放政策

the policies of reform and opening to

the outside

中国共产党十一届三中全会

The

Third

Plenary

Session

of

the

11th

Central

Committee

of

the

Communist Party of China

马克思主义政党

Marxist political Party

党的

第一（第二

、第三）代

中央领导集

体

the

collective leadership of the Party Central Committee

of the first (secondthird)generation

人民民主专政

the people's democratic

dictatorship

国民经济体系

national economic system

综合国力

aggregate national strength

国

内

< br>生

产

总

值

the

annual

gross

domestic

product(GDP)

独立自主的和平外交政策

an

independent

foreign

policy of peace

马克思主义基本原理同中国具体实际相结合

the

fundamental principles of Marxism with the specific

situation in China

加强和改进党的建设，

不断增强党的创造力 、

凝聚力

和战斗力，永葆党的生机与活力

strengthen

and

improve

Party

building,

continuously

enhance

the

creativity,

rallying

power

and

combat

capability

of

the Party, and always maintain its vigor and vitality.

“

三个代表

”

就是必须代表中国先进生产力的发展要

求，

代表中国先进文化的 前进方向，

代表中国最广大

人民的根本利益，是我们党的立党之 本、执政之基、

力量之源，

是我们党始终站在时代前列，

保持先进性

的根本体现和根本要求。

Represent's

shows

that

our

Party

must

always

represent

therequirements

of

the

development of China's advanced productive forces,

the

orientation

of

the

development

of

China's

advanced

culture,

and

the

fundamental

interests

of

the

overwhelming

majority

of

the

people

in

China,

they

are

the

foundation

for

building

the

Party,

the

cornerstone

for

its

exercise

of

state

power

and

a

source

of

its

strengthen

，

only

by

doing

so

can

we

really

ensure

that

our

Party

always

stand

in

the

forefront

of

the

time

and

maintain

its

advanced

nature.

党的理论、

路线、

纲领、

方针、

政策

Party's theory,

line, program, principles and policies,

工人阶级的先锋队

the

vanguard

of

the

working

class

生产力 、

生产关系、

经济基础、

上层建筑

productive

force,

relation

of

production,

economic

base,

superstructure constitute

科学技术是第一生产力

science and technology are

the primary productive force

社

会

主

义

物

质

文

明

和

精

神

文

明

material

and

spiritual civilizations of socialism

有理想、有道德、有文化、有纪律的公民

citizens

with

lofty

ideals,

moral

integrity,

better

education

and good sense of discipline

自立意识、

竞争意识、

效率意识、

民 主法制意识和开

拓创新意识

self-reliance,

competition,

efficiency,

democracy, the legal system, and the pioneering and

innovative spirit

科

教

兴

国

战

略

the

strategy

of

invigorating

the