-
【定义】文化全球化是指世界上的一切文化以各种方式,在“融合”和“互异”的同时作用
下,
在全球范围内的流动。
我们不妨将文化全
球化过程中形成的文化共同体称之为
“全球化
文化”
。对全球化文化特性的认识就是对文化全球化的把握。
Cultural globalization refers to all
cultures of the world in various ways, in the
formed
in
the
process
of
globalization
culture
called
culture.
p>
Understanding
of
the
cultural identity of
globalization is the globalization of culture to
grasp.
定义:
Cultural
globalization refers to the transmission of ideas,
meanings and values around the
world
and in such a way to extend and intensify social
relations.
好处:
1
communication
2 enrich our life
:
Such as we can dance
Jiangnan style and people in American can dance
with
anzhuan in American.
辩论
反对文化全球化(总)
:
If
a
country
or
a
nation's
culture
always
stand
by
trunk
of
the
development
of
human
culture
or
the
avenue
of
human
civilization
for
a
long
time .though
it
doesn't get the contradiction and
conflict or challenges, but it is
bound
to lag behind,
even to
meet outsiders to bully. Think about
the China's modern culture of china. What we
should do is
following
the
cultural
globalization
and
in
the
blend
in
the
process
of
cultural
globalization,
cooperating with different cultural of
the world, dedicated national characteristics,
enhance the
construction of new global
culture system.
同
质
化
:
Globalization
does
bring
some
cultural
content
global
assimilation
or
identity .however
,because of the development of science and
technology and the increasingly
close
exchanges between cultural, the human value in
some areas, such as people's basic rights,
environmental
protection,
global
ethics,
is
possible
and
also
very
necessary
to
reach
a
consensus
.
破坏文化多样性
(
方言的消失
p>
)
:
Globalization
Enhances
Cultural
Identity
and
is
beneficial
to
strengthen
national
consciousness
,
and
people
become
much
more
concerned
about
the
uniqueness
or
the
particularity
of
their
culture
,
which
is
beneficial
to
study
national
culture,
promote the
development of our national culture
某一种文化的垄断:
Cultural
globalization is not a certain cultural expansion
and monopoly. The
Americanized cultural
is only a part of globalization cultural. For
example. In New York City, we
can
experience the world of cooking techniques, the
type of music, folk art, dress style, and the
means of doing business and so on.
However, this does not mean that we want to give
up their
own customs, family and
religious obligation, or all of the national
characteristics.
*
全球化最终使其他文化
消灭,一个文化同一世界。
Globalization
ultimately to destroy other cultures, a culture of
the same world
反驳:全球化文化不是某一种文化的扩张和垄断,如人
们担心的“美国化”
、
“中国化”
。也
不是世界上的主要文化,
如
“儒家文化
”
、
“西方文化”
。
< br>而是包括一切文化的整合体。
比如,
< br>在北京、孟买的街边可以吃到肯德基油炸鸡;
在拉各斯(尼日利亚首都)或者吉隆
坡的某些
居民可喝到可口可乐,
穿上列维
501
工装裤
(
Levi 501
Jeans
)
以及听到
《圣母颂》
p>
(
Madonna
)
的音乐磁带。
在美国,
其文化都是吸收其他国家的文化因素所
构成的,
因为美国文化是一种
移民文化。
在纽约,
几乎可以体验到世界各国的烹饪技术、
音乐种类、<
/p>
民族艺术、
服饰风格、
做生意的手段等等
。
但是,
这并不意味着他们要放弃他们自己的习俗、
家庭和宗教方面的义
务,
或者全部的民族特质。<
/p>
因此,
我们不能简单地下结论:
文化全球
化就是美国式的同质化。
Globalization
of
culture
is
not
a
culture
of
expansion
and
monopolies,
such
as
fears
of
Chinese.
Nor
is
the
major
cultures
of
the
world,
such
as
culture
Beijing,
Mumbai
street
can
eat
Kentucky
Fried
Chicken;
in
Lagos
(Nigeria
capital)
or
some
residents
of
Kuala
Lumpur
can
drink
Coca-Cola,
Levi
501
put
on
overalls
(Levi
501
Jeans)
and
listen
to
Maria
(Madonna)
music
tapes.
In
the
United
States,
its
culture
is
absorbed
by
cultural factors posed by other
countries, because American culture is an
immigrant culture. In
New
York,
almost
can
experience
the
world
of
cooking
techniques,
types
of
music,
folk
art,
clothing style, doing
business means more. But that does not mean they
have to abandon their
own
customs
duty,
family
and
religion,
or
all
of
the
national
character.
Therefore,
we
can
not
simply the conclusion: cultural
globalization is American-style homogenization.
p>
当今世界存在着各种文化群体,
他们在世界融合的过程中为了维护各
自的特征、
自我肯定和
认同不可避免会发生冲突,
产生多种多样的担忧和抵抗。
这些矛盾和冲突不是表现为某一两
种文化的对抗,也不只是与主要文化有关。例如,
“日本化”对韩国的威胁就
要比“美国化”
大得多。而柬埔寨更害怕“越南化”
,斯里兰卡
害怕“印度化”
。各种“文化圈”
,如“中华