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课时计划
共
8
个课时，每课时
2.5
小时。
课时
1
－
2
，介绍、讲解雅思口语考试第一部分。
课时
3
－
8
，分六个话题（人物，物品，交通环境，地点，电影，食物）介绍、讲解雅思口
语考试第二、第三部分。
课时
1-2
教学目标：让学生真正了
解雅思口语考试（步骤，内容，评分）
；
让学生了解、掌握
Stage 1
中
General
Questions
的大部分话题。
教学步骤：
Step One:
Self introduction
Step Two:
Introduction to IELTS speaking test.
Stages: 1.
Introduction and Interview/ General Questions
(4~5m)
2. Individual
long turn/ Monologue (3~4m)
3. Two-way discussion/ Abstract
Questions (4~5m)
Assessment standards:
1. Fluency and Coherence
2. Lexical Resources
3.
Grammatical Range
4.
Pronunciation
Purpose:
To
illustrate
your
performance/
ability
to
survive
in
an
English
speaking
Country.
Criteria: Communicative Skills,
Survival English
Step Three:
Tips
:
※
Ask for repetition or
explanation:
Repeat a
sentence:
Pardon?
I
’
m
sorry?
Excuse me?
Repeat a word:
I
’
m not sure what
you mean by
…
?
Would you
please rephrase that?
※
Fluency fillers:
--Well, you
know, you see,
--I mean, what I mean is
that, what
I’
m trying to say
is
--By the way, talking of, speaking of
--Anyway, anyhow
--Personally,
frankly, to my mind, it seems to me that, as far
as I
know, as far as I can see, as far
as
I’
m concerned
※
印象分的获得：提前一小时到达，
勿敲门，问候，
（握手）
，坐下
Be
confident, show the willingness to talk
Step Four: Further introduction of
Stage One
Stage one will
take 4 to 5 minutes. It begins with a greeting
such as
“
Good
morning
”
, and the
examiner introduce him/self. Then the
examiner asks you the Standard Introductory
Questions.
Next, the examiner
introduces three topics and asks you a few
questions on that topic. Each topic
will have an average of 4 questions. So
in total, Stage one has: 1 greeting + 16 questions
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Standard
Introductory
Questions:
self-introduction
including
your
name,
(age),
profession, living place, etc. ( it
actually serves as a warming
–
up process)
General Topics: Hometown and
accommodation/Education/Work/Hobby/weather
and season
Other Topics in Stage One: Family/Local
Customs/Buildings/arts/gifts/health
▲
Standard Introductory
Questions
＊
Name
Q:
Could you
tell me your full name, please?
What shall I call you?/What would you
like me to call you?
Does your name
have any special meaning?
What kind of
people like changing their names?
A
: My Chinese
name is
…
,
…
is my surname,
…
is my given name.
Well, you can tell me
…
/ most of my friends often
call me
…
My
Chinese name was given by
…
who wishes me to
…
My Chinese name means/represents/stands
for
…
Names are just
symbols. As long as you have great personality,
people will remember
you instead of
your name.
Some people are very
superstitious and they believe their life is going
to be influenced
by
their
names.
They
will
go
to
the
fortune
teller
and
ask
them
what
new
names
should be
＊
Hometown
Q
: Can you tell me where
you
’
re from?
＊
ID check
Q
: Can I see your
identification, please? And
what
’
s your ID number?
更新：
Personal
infor./introduction
What’
s
your full name?
答题技巧：按中文顺序回答
Are you working or studying?
When do you usually get up?
What’
s the best time of a
day?
▲
General
Topics
＊
Hometown
Q
: Whereabout is your
hometown?
Could you tell me sth.
about your hometown?
What is the
climate like in your hometown?
What are the main tourist attractions
in your hometown?
What is famous
about your hometown?
What are the
people like in your hometown?
How
is the traffic condition of your hometown?
●
What are the
advantages and disadvantages of living in your
hometown?
●
Would
you prefer to live in a city or a village?
Why?
描述城市的词：
big/small/medium-
sized city
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A flourishing city/ a prosperous
city
Costal city
天津，珠海，汕头，大连
Port city
宁波，广州，香港，上海
Ancient city
南京，苏州，西安
Location: be located in
…
province, which is in
central China
be located to the north of
the Yangtz River
Climate: be
different from season to season
temperature
runs/reaches/goes as high as
…
as low as minus
…
degrees
(
注意
)
摄氏度表
达法：
(minus)+number+ degrees
Celsius
表达天气情况的词：
dry,
humid, mild, windy, foggy, snowy, chilly, mist,
typhoon,
tsunami, hurricane
Hot spot: private/classical garden,
oriental Venice, paradise on earth
Four classical gardens in Suzhou:
The Surging Waves Pavilion,
The Lion Grove Garden,
The
Humble Administrator
’
s
Garden, The Lingering Garden
Expression: be recorded on the list of
the World Heritage by UNESCO
（
Tiger
Hill,
Net
Master
’
s
Garden,
Retreat
and
Meditation
Garden,
Suzhu
Amuzement Park)
Four classical gardens in China:
The Humble
Administrator
’
s Garden, The
Lingering Garden
Chengde Summer Resort,
Summer Palace
People: friendly,
hospitable, kind (be specific), conservative,
traditional, open-minded
Traffic:
getting more and more serious
Food:
spicy, hot, sweet, sour, bitter, salty, heavy,
light, fresh
第
2
次课
＊
Education
Q
: Can you tell
me sth. about your studying?
What
’
s your
major?
Why
did you choose your major?
What do you like most about your
studies?
Is
there anything you don
’
t
like about your study?
How was your high school experience?
A
:
在
…
读书
go
to
…
My major is/ I major
in
…
Graduate
from
…
with a
…
degree
in
…
上大学
go to/enter/enroll in
be accepted
by
…
become a student
in
…
与教育有关词汇：
高等教育
tertiary education
中学
junior high (AmE)
Secondary
school (BrE)
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小学
primary/elementary
B.A
—
Bachelor of
Arts
Bachelor of Law
Bachelor of
Medicine
Beng (Bachelor of Engineering)
BSc (Bachelor of science)
Meng (Mastor of Engineering)
Undergraduate
postgraduate
PHD candidate
＊
Work
Q
: What is your occupation?
不要说
my job is
…
。
改说
I am
a
…
或
者
I am working as
a
…
What do you do for a
living?
Where do you work?
Please describe your work/job.
Do you have any special
responsibilities in your job?
How
long have you been doing this job?
How
do you feel about your job?
A
: I work
for
…
(
公司
)
as
…
（职位）
in
…
（地点）
与工作有关词汇：
--accountant
auditor
cashier
broker/agent
anchor
journalist
self-employed
-- allowance
bonus
commission
welfare
Labor Intensity
future
development
value
implementation
句型：
My major job
is
…
I was appointed as/to
be
…
I am mainly responsible
for
…
My job involves several
duties, first
…
,
second
…
,
third
…
I am in charge
of
…
喜欢：
词
:
interesting, challenging,
rewarding, decent, well-paid
Enjoyable, excited, fascinated,
passion, pleasant
句型：
My job gives
me a lot of opportunities to
…
My
job enables me to keep in touch
with
…
模板：
My job is challenging and
interesting, and I think that the best thing about
it is the
satisfaction I get from
solving problems.
I
really like my job. It does have its ups and
downs, but really it is quite a good
job. I enjoy the people I work with
too, which really can make or break a job.
We work well together and can trust
each other to do our fair share.
不喜欢：词
:
boring, tiring, frustrating, routine
work, be hard on
Be
sick of, depressed, terrible, exhausted
句：
I think the
worst part of the job is
…
, I
wish
…
模板：
I think the
worst part of my job is the long hours that
I’
m sometimes required to
work. I think it should be designed so
that I can be allowed to go home on time
every night.
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＊
Hobby
Q
: Do you have a hobby? What
is it?
What is your
favorite pastime?
What do you do in your spare time?
What is your favorite way
to relax yourself?
What are your personal interests?
A
: I have a taste/fancy
for
…
I
am partial to
…
I am really into
…
I
don
’
t think
I’
ve seen anything I like
better.
I’
m
very keen on outdoor sports.
I’
ve always like fishing.
…
is a marvelous
way of spending a day off.
There
’
s nothing I
enjoy more than
…
I’
m crazy
about
…
I can
’
t find
words to express how much I like it.
I have a particular fondness for
popsong.
Waling is one
of my favorite pastimes.
词：
·
Physical
activities:
mountain climbing
bungee jumping
skydiving
cycling
jogging
go hiking
go
outing/camping
go to health
club/gymnasium/pub/disco/hitch hike
shadow
boxing/Tai Chi
Martial art/Kung fu
fence-play/swordplay
yoga
judo
taekwondo
PROS:
Mould a
person
’
s temperament.
Make you energetic and vigorous.
Train us to have a quick response.
Cultivate cooperative spirit.
CONS:
To result in injuries such
as ankle twisted
To be too exhausted,
especially when the exercise amount is beyond the
limit
例句：
Sports makes me
feel relaxed and in the pink.
I
find
shopping
fantastically
relaxing
and
exciting,
especially
when
you
have
a
good
bargain.
I am partial to
outdoor activities like go hiking.
Normally,
I
have
a
fancy
for
shopping,
especially
window
shopping
in
large
downtown
shopping
malls.
·
Sedentary
activities:
Music appreciation
admire sunset
handicraft
DIY
play chess/mahjong/cards
Surf the
internet
sight-seeing
souvenir
PROS:
Relieve myself
from the stress or pressure in my job
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Make myself relaxed
Make myself energetic and active
Mould a person
’
s
temperament.
CONS:
Indulge oneself
in
…
Be addicted
to
…
Tme/money consumption
表示讨厌的常用表达：
The thing I
really dislike is that
…
I am afraid I
just can
’
t
stand
…
I’
m most
disguised with
…
The thing I really
abominate/detest is that
…
I am sick
of
…
I am allergic to
…
例句：
I am allergic
to accompanying any significant person to go
window shopping because I
find it so
boring.
The thing I really detest is sport
because I find it monotonous and exhausting.
EX: Talk about the benefits
of having a hobby.
GAME:
Describe and Guess a game.
A.
①
②
③
④
Table tennis or
badminton
They are popular
sports in China
They are inexpensive
They are easier to play at anytime
They
are
my
family
’
s
favorite
sports
and
if
we
are
free
from
work
or
study,
we
will
get
together to play
例句：
They are played indoor or
outdoor court
They are played by two or four players
The players
need Ping Pang ball or shuttlecock and a pair of
rackets or bats
The game is played in a particular
period of rounds, such as table tennis is winning
4 out of
7games, while badminton is
winning 2 out of 3 games.
B.
Swimming
Free style,
butterfly stroke, back stroke, breast
stroke
①
It is good for nice figure, especially
for yong ladies.
②
It is a popular sport in summer.
③
It is a good
way to cool yourself in summer.
C.
Soccer or
basketball
①
They
’
re popular
both at home and abroad
②
There are many popular events for them
The NBA in the United States
The World Cup for soccer
The
Europe Cup for soccer
③
Soccer and basketball are
full of energy and action
③
Soccer
and
basketball
are
exciting
sports,
especially
for
younger
people
and
the
office
workers who have
stress from their jobs
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④
Soccer and
basketball are played in groups from which it is
easier to make friends
There are two teams in each game
There are 11 or 5 members in each team
One team tries their best to kick or
throw the ball into another
team
’
s basket or goal
Soccer and basketball are non-combat
sports
There are referees during each
game
All the members must obey the
referees, otherwise, you will be kicked out of the
games
▲
Other topics in Stage one
＊
Family
Q
: Tell me a little about
your family.
A
: There are
three people in my family.
补充词汇：
retire
pass away
be alive
filial duty
my
father
’
s parents =
grandparents on my father
’
s
side
DINK/nuclear/extended/broken/single
parent family
家庭代沟话题
Parents
—
busy with
work/pressure from work/no communication
Chi
ldren
—
different
ages/different opinions/different educational
background
How
the
solve
the
problem
—
more
communication/more
family
activites/more
mutual
understanding
(ceate more common hobbies, such as
doing sports;
Celebrate
birthday parties and other holidays together;
Parents should map out more
time to go for traveling with their children;
Parents should support and
encourage their childeren
’
s
opinion and should not blame
them too
often;
The
exchange
of
roles
between
the
parents
and
the
childeren
occassionally
can
help
them
understand each other
’
s
difficulties)
A serious social
problem
—
youth crime/my
opinion on this social problem
(youth
crime
—
stealing, robbing,
cheating, murdering, fighting)
老人孤独话题
Old
people
—
no
work
to
do/feel
bored
and
lonely/miss
their
childern
and
other
relatives
Children
—
busy
with
work
and
study/busy
with
their
social
activities/busy
with
their
own families
Society
—
no
proper
activities/living
community
does
not
lead
or
organize
more
activities
How
to solve the problem
—
governm
ent
’
s attention/social
attention/children
’
s
attention
＊
Local
Customs
Three major traditional
festivals
(when/what/who/how)
●
Spring
Festival:
Family reunion
/dumpling/fireworks, firecrackers/
Spring Festival Gala
Lucky
money
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●
Dragon Boat
Festival
When
—
on
the fifth day of the fifth month according to the
Chinese calendar
What
—“
zongzi
”
, glutinous
rice wrapped to form a pyramid using bamboo or
reed leaves
How
—
dragon boat
race
Why
—
to
commemorate the death of Quyuan, minister of the
state of Chu during Warring
States
period
Moon Festival/Mid-
Autumn Festival
When
—
on the
fifteenth day of the eighth lunar month
What
—
moon cake
补充词汇：
melon
seeds
（西瓜子）
, lotus
seeds
（莲籽）
,
almonds
（杏仁）
, minced meats,
bean paste, mashed red beans
，
nuts
，
a golden
yolk
（蛋黄）
from a
salted duck egg
Lantern Festival
When
—
falls on the
15
th
day of the
1
st
lunar month
What
—
lanterns of
various shapes
How
—
child hold
lanterns to stroll on the streets
Adults guess lantern
riddles
Food
—
lantern
Festival dumplings
●
＊
Buildings
Q
: What
does a traditional Chinese building look like?
Could you
describe the traditional architecture of your
country?
A
: Firstly, the
buildings are made of wood or bamboo instead of
stone or metal.
Secondly, they are very high and always
have curved eaves.
Thirdly,
the
traditional
buildings
have
doors
and
windows
that
are
adorned
with
paintings.
Step Five: Practice
放考试第一部分音
频，
学生轮流回答问题。
结束后点评，
提出
general
→
specific
原
则，并举例。<
/p>
（新教材
P18-19
）
课时
3
教学目标：让学生熟悉有关
人物
的话题
教学步骤：
Step
One
：
Introduction
描
述
范
围
：
famil
y
members,
best/close
friends,
tutor/teachers,
peers,
colleagues,
celebrities
描述要素：
appearance
→
perso
nality
→
influence (likes)
描述关键：
添加相关故事或经历
Step
Two
：
Useful Words and
Expressions (HANDOUT or PPT)
Words of
Appearance:
?
Height
: fairly tall, medium
height, average height;