-
College Helps Students Dream of More than a
Salary
大学成就大梦想
<
/p>
(选自《英语世界》
2015
年第
9
期)
文
/
p>
德鲁
?
福斯特
译
/
王双双
By Drew
Faust[1]
[1]
美国历史
学家,现任哈佛大学校长(
2007
年至今),此前担任哈佛拉
德克里夫高等研究院院长。
福斯特是哈佛大学历史上第一位女校长,也是自
1672
年以来第一位没有哈佛学习经历的哈佛校
长。
College pays off.
Financially, sure, but also in ways that are
impossible to measure.
高等教育
回报丰厚,经济回报显而易见,但还有一些难以衡量的回报。
From the earliest days of our country,
we have seen education as the foundation for
democracy
and citizenship, for social
mobility and national prosperity. Higher education
opens minds and
opens
doors.
Yet
high
school
students
and
families
are
increasingly
questioning
its
value.
Is
investing in a college or university
education still worth it?
建
国之初,
我们就将教育视为民主和公民意识、
社会流动和国家繁
荣的基础。
高等教育能
开阔视野,
开启
成功之门。
然而越来越多的高中生和家长开始质疑高等教育的价值。
那么,
支持孩子接受高等教育是不是仍然值得呢?
The short answer is “yes.” There is no
doubt that college pays off financially. A wide
range of
statistics
shows
the
economic
advantage
of
a
four-year
college
education.
Over
a
lifetime,
students who
graduate from college can expect to make about 60%
more than those who do not,
well over a
million dollars more than they would otherwise.
Completing college makes an even
greater
difference
to
the
earning
power
of
young
women.
A
25-34
year-old
female
with
a
bachelor’s
degree can expect to make 70% more
than
if she had only completed her high school
diploma.
回答很简单
p>
——“
值得
”
。毫
无疑问,高等教育带来经济回报,有大量数据表明四年大学教
育带来的经济优势。
大学毕业生一生所赚比从未接受过大学教育的人约多
60%
,
相当于多
赚
100
p>
多万美元。对于年轻女性而言,完成大学教育对其赚钱能力的影响更加显著,以
25-34
岁的女性为例,如果获得学士学位,预期能比只是高中毕业的同龄
人多赚
70%
。
College
graduates
also
tend
to
lead
more
active
lives.
They
vote
more
often,
volunteer
more
often
and
are
more
likely
to
own
a
home.
They
are
healthier
and
less
likely
to
smoke
by
a
margin of 17 percentage points. They
and their children are less likely to be obese,
and their
children are more likely to
go to college. Education encourages people to
engage as citizens and
live healthier
and longer lives
—
powerful
reasons for earning a college degree.
受过高等教育的人生活也更积极。
他们会更积极参与投票和志愿
者活动,
更可能拥有自己
的住房。
他们
会更健康,
吸烟的可能性仅为
17%
。
他们自己和孩子出现肥胖问题的可能性
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