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【
2019
版
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新人教版】高中英语必修一
语境记单词
Welcome
Unit
Bob graduated from
junior high school
, and now
he is a
senior high school
student. This
guy
has become
my
best
partner
and we often
exchange
and
revise
our views. He is so
anxious
to
explore
new things that he
becomes
curious
about everything
on
campus
. He has an
outgoing
personality
and always
looks
forward
to making a good impression on
everyone. Sometimes Bob
organises lectures.
He is
confident
and
never
frightened
by difficulties. He particularly
concentrates on
making
experiments
and likes to
takes
notes
on
flash cards
. He has a simple
life
style
and a good
learning
strategy.
Suppose
you want to join
a
company
or an
organisation
. You should
first
register
your
personal
information. You
will be given
a
formal
form
designed
by
their
designer
, and then
fill in your name,
sex
(
male
and
female
), age
and
nationality.
At last, you
fill in your
goals
and
strategies
for achieving
them until you complete
the
registration. What if
they
don't agree? Don't feel
awkward
or
annoyed
. Just
leave it alone
.
Welcome
Unit
ge
/?ks?t?e?nd?/
n.
[C;U]
交换
;
交流
;
交易
vt.
交换
;
交流；交易
;
兑换
2. lecture
/?lekt??(r)/
n.
讲座；讲课；演讲
;
教训
vi.
（开）讲座；演讲；讲课
vt.
训斥
3.
registration /?red???stre??n /
n.
登记；注册；挂号
er/
?red??st?(r) /
vt.& vi.
登记；注册
n
．
[C]
登记表；
注册簿
5.
sex /seks/
n.
性别
6. female /?fi:me?l/
adj.
女
(
性
)
的
;<
/p>
雌性的
n.
雌性动（植）物；女子
7.
male / me?l/
adj.
男
(
性
)
的
;
雄性的
1
n.
雄性动（植）物；男子
8.
nationality /?n????n?l?ti/
n.
国籍
;
民族
9. nation /
?ne??n/
n.
国家
;
民族
;
国民
10. designer
/d??za?n?(r)/
n.
设计师
;
设计者
11. design /
d??za?n /
n.
设计
;
方案；图案
vt.
设计；筹划
12. campus
/ ?k?mp?s /
n.
校园
;
校区
13. formal /
?f?:ml / adj.
正式的
；正规的
14. anxious
/ ???k??s / adj.
焦虑的
;
不安的；渴望的
15.
annoyed /??n??d/ adj.
（人感到）恼怒的；生气的
16.
annoy /??n??/
vt.
使恼怒；
打扰
17. frightened
/?fra?tnd/ adj.
（人）受惊吓的；（人感到）害怕的
18. senior
/?si:ni?(r)/
adj.
（级别、地位等）较高的
;
年长的
n.
较年长者
senior
high
school
（美国）高中
19. at
last
终于
;
最后
20. outgoing /
?a?tg???? / adj.
爱交际的；外向的；开朗的
21.
impression
/?m?pre?n/ n.
印象；感想
make an
impression
留下好印象
22. impress
/?m?pres/
vt.
使钦佩；给
< br>…
留下深刻的好印象
vi.
留下印象；引人注目
23.
what if
如果
…
会怎么样呢？
24. guy / ga? /
n.
小伙子；男人；家伙
25. concentrate / ?k?nsntre?t /
vt.&vi.
集中（注意力）；专心于
;
聚集会神
26. experiment
/?k?sper?m?nt/ n.
实验；试验
27.
leave...alone
不打扰
...,
不惊动
...
28. awkward / ??:kw?d / adj.
令人尴尬的
;
难对付的
29. junior /
?d?u:ni?(r)/
adj.
地位（或职位、级别）低下的
n.
职位较低者
;
（体育运动中）青少年
junior
high school
（美国）初级中学
30. explore / ?k?spl?:(r)/
vt.& vi.
探索；勘探
31.
confident /?k?nf?d?nt/
adj.
自信的；有把握的
32.
confidence /?k?nf?d?ns/
n.
信心
;
信任；自信心
33.
forward / ?f?:w?d /
adv.
（
also forwards
）向前
;
前进
adj.
向前的
< br>;
前进的
look
forward to
盼望；期待
34. take notes
记笔记
35. flash
/[fl??/
n.
闪光
;
信号
2
vi.
闪耀；
闪光；发出信号
vt.
使闪耀；使闪光；发出（信号）
flash card
教学卡片；识字卡
36.
organise
[
NAmE
-
ize]
/'?:(r)g?na?z/
vt.
组织；
筹备；
安排；组建
vi.
组建；成立
37.
organisation
[
NAmE
-
ization]
/??:g?na??ze??n/
n.
组织
;
团体
;
机构
38. goal /
[g??l / n.
目标
;
球门
;
射门
39. strategy
/?str?t?d?i/
n.
策略；策划
40. partner
/ ?pɑ:tn?(r)/ n.
同伴
;
配偶；合伙人
41.
curious /?kj??ri?s/
adj.
好奇的
;
求知欲强的
42. company
/ ?k?mp?ni/
n.
公司；商行
;
陪伴
43.
personality / ?p?:s??n?l?ti / n.
性格；个性
44. style /
sta?l/ n.
方式
;
作风
45. revise /
r??va?z/ vt.& vi.
修改
;
修订；复习
Unit 1
Teenager Life
Teenage
life
is
full
of
adventures
and
challenges.
Some
teenagers
like
to
do
volunteer
work.
and
others
prefer
extra-
curricular
movements
such
up
the
greenhouses
.
as
organising
But
more
debates
,
people
sign
up
studying
literature,
dancing
ballet
and
cleaning
for
advanced
courses
suitable
for
their
taste.
Actually
,
some
teenagers
feel
confused
in
their
youth,
and
their
behaviours
are
sometimes
confusing
.
They
feel
there
is
a
generation
gap
between
themselves
and
adults,
so
experts
are trying to find a
suitable solution
.
Johnson
is
a
freshman.
He
is
so
attracted
to
Chinese
literature
that
he
has
quit
his
studies
in
Chicago
and
come to China.
Obviously
,
with the help of his teacher, his Chinese has
improved greatly and
he
can
speak
fluent
Chinese
now.
According
to
the
schedule
,
he
will
graduate
next
year.
He
is
focusing
on
ancient
Chinese
literature
and
is
addicted
to
Tang
poetry.
The
topic
or
title
of
his
research
content
is
“the
differences
between
Eastern
and
Western
literature”.
An
editor
responsible
for
the
research
has
recommended
some classical
Chinese
literature
to him.
Book 1
Unit 1
1. teenage
/ ?ti:ne?d?/ adj.
十几岁的（指
13
至
19
岁）
;
青少年的
3
2. teenager /
?ti:ne?d??(r)/ n.
（
13
至
19
岁之间的）
青少年
3.
ballet /?b?le?/ n.
芭蕾舞；芭蕾舞剧
4.
volunteer /?v?l?n?t??(r)/
n.
志愿者
5.
debate
/d?
'be?t/
n
．辩论；争论
vt
．
&
vi
辩论；争论
6. prefer
/ pr??f?:(r)/ vt.
更喜欢
prefer…to
…
喜欢
……
多于
……
7. content / 'k?ntent / n.
内容
; [pl]
目录
;
（书、讲话、节目等的）主题
8.
movement / ?mu:vm?nt / n.
动作；运动
;
活动
9. greenhouse
/ ?gri:nha?s/ n.
温室；暖房
10. clean
up
打扫（或清除）干净
11. suitable
/?su:t?bl/ adj.
适合的；适用的
suitablefor
对
……
适合的
12. actually
/ ??kt?u?li/ adv.
事实上
;
的确
13. challenge
/?t??l?nd?/
n.
挑战；艰巨任务
vt.
怀疑；向
……
挑战
14. title /?ta?tl/
n.
（书、诗歌等的）名称；标题；
职称；头衔
15. topic /
?t?p?k/
n.
话题
;
标题
16. freshman /
?fre?m?n / n.
（
especially
NAmE
）（中学）九年级学生；（大学）一年级新生
17. confuse
/k?n'fju:z/ vt.
使糊涂；使迷惑
ing
/k?n?fju:z??/ adj.
难以理解的；不清楚的
ed /k?n?fju:zd/ adj.
人感到糊涂的；迷惑的
20.
fluent/'flu:?nt/
adj.
（尤指外语）流利的；熟练的
21.
graduate
/'ɡr?d??e?t/ vi. &
vt
．
毕业；获得学位
/'ɡr?d???t/
n.
毕业生
22. recommend
/?rek??mend/
vt.
建议；推荐；介绍
23. sign
up ( for sth)
报名（参加课程）
24.
advanced
/
?d?vɑ:nst/
adj.
高级的；高等的；先进的
25.
advance / ?d?vɑ:ns /
n.
前进；发展
vi.
前进；发展
vt.
发展；促进
26.
literature / ?l?tr?t??(r)/
n.
文学
;
文学作品
27.
extra
-
curricular / 'ekstr?
k?'r?kj?l?(r)/adj.
课外的
;
课程以外的
28.
extra
/'ekstr?/
adj.
额外的；附加的
29.
obviously / ??bvi?sli/
adv.
显然地；
明显地
30. quit /
kw?t/ vi. & vt.
（
quit
，
quit
，
quitting
）
停止；戒掉；
离开（工作职位、学校等）
31.
improve
/?m'pru:v/
vi. & vt.
改进；改善
32.
responsible
/r??sp?ns?bl/adj.
负责的；有责任的
be
responsible for
对
……
负责任
sibility /r??sp?ns??b?l?ti/
n.
责任；义务
4
34. solution /
s??lu:?n/ n.
解决办法
;
答案
35. schedule
/??edju:l
；
NAmE
?sked?ul /
n.
工作计划；
日程安排
vt.
安排；预定
36. editor
/?ed?t?(r)/
n.
主编；
编辑；编者
37. plate
/ple?t/ n.
盘子，碟子
38. adventure /?d?vent??(r)/
n.
冒险
;
奇遇
39.
expert
/'eksp??t/
n.
专家；行家
adj.
熟练的；内行的；专家的
40.
youth /ju:θ/ n.
青年时期
;
青春
41. behaviour
/b??he?vj?(r)/
n.
行为
;
举止
42. generation
/?d?en??re??n/
n.
一代（人）
43. attract
/?'tr?kt/ vt.
<
/p>
吸引；引起
……
的注意（或兴趣）
be
attracted to
喜爱
44. focus / ?f??k?s /
vi. & vt.
集中（精力、注意力等）；（使）调节焦距
n.
中心；重点；焦点
ed /??d?kt?d/ adj.
有瘾的；
上瘾的；入迷的
addicted to
对
……
很入迷
/??d?kt/
n.
对
…
入迷的人；吸毒成瘾的人
47.
adult
/??d?lt/
n.
成年人
adj.
成年的；成熟的
48.
Chicago / ??'kɑ:g??/ n.
芝加哥（美国城市名）
49.
Seoul
/s??l/ n.
首尔（韩国首都）
Unit 2
Travelling Around
Tian Hua
is making
arrangements
for a
trip abroad. She will visit
the Eiffel
Tower
in France,
Disneyland
in the
United
States,
the
Old
Castle
in
Spain,
the
Amazon
rainforest
in
Brazil
and
Lake
Titicaca
in
South
America.
But
her
destination
is
the
site
the
Inca
Empire
in
Peru
.
She
has
applied
for
a
visa
.
She
has
also
rented
some
outdoor clothes and
packed
them. She thinks it is an
extremely amazing
trip. Tian
Hua plans first to
hike
along
the
country
path
,
rather
than
travel
by
any
type
of
transport.
But
other
than
that
she
will
take
an
international
flight
. She will carry her
package
,
credit
cards
and a travel
brochure
with a tourist who
went on a
package tour
lost
contact
with
his group. He followed the
narrow
flat
valley to the
source
of a river.
Along
the
way
he
saw
a
powerful
waterfall.
He
admired
the
beautiful
view
so
much
that
he
could
not
take
control
of
himself.
In
front
of
a
big
statue
some
soldiers
were
unearthing
a
tomb
Buried
in
it
was
an
ancient
emperor
around
300
BC.
The
tourist
was
amazed
atthe
unique
architecture
designed
by
ancient
architects.
All
this
made
up
an
amazing
sight.
Not
recognizing
his
way
back,
he
requested
a
local
official
to
give
details
of how to find
accommodation
. He wanted to
check in
and
checkout
three days later.
The
official
commented
that tourism was
very helpful to the local
economy
.
Book 1
Unit
2
1. castle / ?kɑ:sl/
n.
城堡；堡垒
2. apply / ??pla?/
5
vi.
&vt.
申请；请求
vt.
应用
;
涂（油漆、乳剂）
3. visa
/?vi:z?/ n.
签证
4. rent / rent/
vt.
租用；出租
vi.
租用；租金为
n.
租金
5. pack
/p?k/
vi. &
vt.
收拾（行李）
vt.
包装
n.
（商品的）纸包；纸袋；大包
6.
amazing / ??me?z?? / adj.
令人惊奇的；令人惊喜的
7.
amazed / ??me?zd / adj.
（人感到）惊奇的；惊喜的
8.
arrangement /??re?nd?m?nt/
n.
安排；筹备
9.
extremely / ?k?stri:mli / adv.
极其
;
非常
10.
source
/s?:s/
n.
来源；出处
11. narrow
/?n?r??/
adj.
狭窄的
vi.& vt.
（使）变窄
12. flat / fl?t /
adj.
平坦的
;
扁平的
n.
公寓
;
单元房
13. powerful
/ ?pa??fl / adj.
强有力的；有权势的；有影响力的
14. empire
/?empa??(r)/ n.
帝国
15.
emperor
/ ?emp?r?(r)/
n.
皇帝
16. site /
sa?t / n.
地点；位置；现场
17. take
control of
控制
;
接管
18. official
/?'f??l/
adj.
官方的；正式的
;
公务的
n.
官员；要员
19. recognise [
NAmE
-
ize]
/?rek?gna?z/ vt.
辨别出
;
承认
;
认可
20. type /
ta?p/
n.
类型
;
种类
vi.
& vt.
打字
21. flight /fla?t/ n.
空中航行
;
航班；航程
22.
accommodation
/
??k?m??de??n/ n.
住处；停留处；膳宿
23.
unique / ju?ni:k /
adj.
唯一的；独特的
;
特有的
24. path /
pɑ:θ/ n.
小路
;
路线；道路
25.
destination / ?dest??ne??n/
n.
目的地；终点
26. other
than
除
…
以外
27. admire / ?d?ma??(r)/
vt.
钦佩；
赞赏
;
欣赏
28. architecture / ?ɑ:k?tekt??(r)
/
n.
建筑设计；建筑学
29.
architect / ?ɑ:k?tekt / n.
建筑设计师
30.
brochure / ?br????(r);
NAmE
bro????r/
n.
资料（或广告）手册
6
e
/?p?k?d?/
n.
包裹
;
包装盒
vt.
将
…
包装好
package
tour
包价旅游
t
/?k?nt?kt /
vt.
联络；联系
n.
联系；接触
ort /
?tr?nsp?:t/
n.
（
especially
BrE
）（
NAmEusually
transportation
）交通运输系统
vt. / tr?n?sp?:t /
运输；运送
34.
hike
/ ha?k /
vi.
徒步旅行
vt.
去
……
远足
n.
远足
;
徒步旅行
35. make
up
构成；形成
36. soldier
/?s??ld??(r)/ n.
士兵
;
军人
37.
economy
/??k?n?mi/
n.
经济
;
节约
38. economic /
?i:k??n?m?k/ adj.
经济（上）的
;
经济学的
39. credit /
?kred?t/ n.
借款；信用
;
称赞
;
学分
credit
card
信用卡
40. detail / ?di:te?l / n.
细节；详情；细微之处
41.
check in
(
在旅馆、机场
等
)
登记
42. check out
结账离开（旅馆等）
43.
request
/r?'kwest/
n.
（正式或礼貌的）要求；请求
vt.
（正式或礼貌地）要求；请求
44.
view / vju:/ n.
视野；景色；看法
45.
sight /sa?t/ n.
景象
;
视野
;
视力
46.
statue
/?st?t?u:/
n.
雕塑；雕像
47. tomb / tu:m / n.
坟墓
48. unearth /
?n??:θ/ vt.
挖掘；发掘
49. comment
/ ?k?ment /
n.
议论；评论
vi.& vt.
发表意见；评论
Unit 3 Sports and Fitness
As
an
athlete
,
I
like
all
kinds
of
sports,
such
as
soccer,
boxing,
badminton,
skiing,
and
track
andfield
sports
like
marathon
and
jogging
.
I
won
championships
in
many
sports
events
.
I
got
not
only
medals
for
myself,
but
7
also
honour
and
glory
for
my
country.
Over
the
years,
I
have
been
inspired
by
the
applause
of
millions
of
audience.
Recently
I
have
put
on
weight
and
I'm
afraid
my
health
will
fallapart.
So
I
will
goon
a
diet
with
determination
and
try
to
be
slim
and
graceful.
I
know
that
exercise
and
dieting
will
make
a
big
difference
to
one's
fitness
I
do
push-ups
every
day,
and
never
cut
it
out
.
I
think
it
makes
sense
to
do
so.
My
fitness
has improved a lot
compared
with
the past Inaddition, I have always
been against cheating in sports,
against
pretending
to
fall,
and
tried
to
avoid
errors
in
d
is
good
at
gymnastics
and
is
a
legend
.
Now
and
then
,
he
is
seen
working
out
in
a
gym
or
stadium
.
He
never
gives
up
training
even
if
though
he is
injured
. Meeting with
failures
he faces them
bravely
rather than losing
heart
. Once, he took part
in
the
gymnastics championship hosted
by China to
compete
with the world's
gymnastics
masters
. In spite of
his leg
injury
and mental
stress
, he had the
determination
to become the
champion.
Encouraged by his
captain
,
who
came
along
with
him,
he
gathered
all
his
strength
and
finally
made
it
.
No
sweet
without
sweat.
He
set
a
positive example
for all the
athletes.
Book 1 Unit 3
词汇表
1. fitness /?f?tn?s/
n.
健康
;
健壮；适合
2.
soccer
/ ?s?k?(r)/
n.
足球
3. stadium
/
?ste?di?m/ n.
（
pl. stadiums or
stadia
）体育场
;
运动场
4. boxing /
?b?ks?? / n.
拳击（运动）
5.
badminton
/
?b?dm?nt?n/ n.
羽毛球运动
6. marathon
/ ?m?r?θ?n/ n.
马拉松赛跑
7.
event
/ ??vent/
n.
比赛项目；大事；公开活动
8. come along
跟随；到达；进步；赶快
9.
ski / ski:/adj.
滑雪的
10.
host
/h??st/vt.
主办；主持
11.
track
/tr?k/
n.
跑道；足迹；铁路轨道
track and field
田径
/ d??m /
n.
健身房
;
体育馆
13.
gymnastics
/
d??m?n?st?ks /
n.
体操（训练）
8