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上海高考英语六选四选句填空

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2021-02-08 18:29
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2021年2月8日发(作者:plastic)


上海高考英语题型训练:选句填空




Section C



Directions: Read the passage carefully. Fill in each blank with a proper


sentence given in the box. Each sentence can be used only once. Note that there are


two more sentences than you need.






Unit 1,


A. As you walk, pay close attention to your surroundings.


B. Make a plan to get off campus and explore your surroundings.


C. If you’re averaging seven hours or less, commit to sleeping at least eight hours tonight.



D. If you’re feeling stressed or overwhelmed, don’t punish yoursel


f by pushing your mind


and body to their limits.


E. A comfortable corner in the library and even an empty classroom are perfect places to


relax and recharge.


F. Actually, it is possible to shorten sleep time by up to 1 hour without the risk of sleep


deprivation (


剥夺


) if you know how to have high quality sleep.



Self- Care Strategies for College Students


Most college students don’t put self


-care at the top of their to do lists. When


you’re caught up in the whirlwind(


旋风


) of classes, extra-curricular, work, friendships,


and final exams, it’s easy to ignore a task that doesn’t come with a deadline (even if


that task is simply “taking care of yourself”). Embrace the excitement and intensity of


college life, but remember that maintaining your physical, mental, and emotional


health is essential to your success and well-being. (67)_________ Instead, take time


out to take care of yourself with some of these self-care strategies.


Get Away for some Alone Time. If you live with roommates, privacy can be hard


to come by, so make it your mission to find a peaceful place on campus to call your


own. (68)_________.


Take a Mindful Walk Around Campus. When you’re strolling to class, try this


mindfulness exercise to center yourself and destress. (69)__________ Feel free to


people-watch, but pay attention to sensory details too, like the smell of a nearby


barbecue or the sensation of pavement under your shoes. Take note of at least five


beautiful or intriguing things you notice along your route. You might find yourself


feeling a little calmer by the time you reach your destination.


Stage a Sleep Intervention. How much sleep do you really get each night?


(70)__________ By doing that, you’ll begin the process of repaying your sleep debt


and establishing healthy new sleep habits. Don’t


buy into the myth that the less


you’re sleeping, the harder you’re working. Your mind and body need consistent


sleep to operate at optimum levels--


you simply can’t do your best work without it.



Download a New Podcast. Take a break from the books, grab your headphones,


and listen to some immersive mysteries, compelling interviews, or laugh-out-loud


comedy. There are thousands of podcasts covering almost every subject imaginable,


so you’re sure to find something that interests you.



67-70



D EAC


Unit 2,




A. However, facial recognition seems merely to encode them.


B. Research show that artificial intelligence can reconstruct the facial structures of people.


C. Anyone with a phone can take a picture for facial- recognition programs to use.


D. Technology is rapidly catching up with the human ability to read faces.


E. Continuous facial recording that paints computerized data onto the real world might


change the texture of social interactions.


F. The astonishing variety of facial features helps people recognize each other and is


crucial to the formation of complex societies.



Nowhere to Hide: What Machines Can Tell From Your Face


The human face is a remarkable piece of work.




67



. So is the face’s ability to


send emotional signals, whether through the unconscious shame or the trick of a


false smile. People spend much of their waking lives, in the office and the courtroom


as well as the bar and the bedroom, reading faces, for signs of attraction, hostility,


trust and deceit. They also spend plenty of time trying to hide their feelings,


intentions or nature.




68




.In America facial recognition is used by churches to track worshippers’


attendance; in Britain, by retailers to spot past shoplifters. This year Welsh police


used it to arrest a suspect outside a football game. In China it confirms the identities


of ride-hailing drivers, permits tourists to enter attractions and lets people pay for


things with a smile. Apple’s new iPhone is expected to use it to unlock the


homescreen



Set against human skills, such applications might seem enhancive. Some


breakthroughs, such as flight or the internet, obviously transform human abilities.




69




.Although faces are peculiar to individuals, they are also public, so technology


does not, at first sight, intrude on something that is private. And yet the ability to


record, store and analyse images of faces cheaply, quickly and on a vast scale


promises one day to bring about fundamental changes to notions of privacy, fairness


and trust.





70




.Masking true feelings helps fix the wheels of daily life. If your partner can


spot every prohibited yawn, and your boss every hint of annoyance, marriages and


working relationships will be more truthful, but less harmonious. The basis of social


interactions might change, too, from a set of commitments founded on trust to


calculations of risk and reward derived from the information a computer attaches to


someone’s face. Relationships might become more reasonable, but also transactional.




67-70



FDAE



Unit 3


A. BAT wanted to take action.


B. Those who gave more tended to gain less,


C. The data are ridiculous, and no one is really paying attention.


D. By nature, educators are taught to give care and support others-not themselves.


E. Although respected for its own sake, teaching is under suspicion in today's world



F. After all, self-care, good mental health positive well-being is one of the single best


things you can do for yourself.



We need to do more to help the teachers who are exhausted and stressed.


Teaching should not be one of the most stress


ful jobs in the US. But it is. “The


only other profession that comes close to us for stress is nursing ----- and we still have


the numbers... by a lot. ____67____”



“Nobody realizes how horrific working conditions are for teachers throughout


the country,” “


Brice-Hyde says, an experienced teacher in New York who is part of


the national group Badass Teachers Association (BAT).


____68____ So they did a national study of teacher working conditions around


issues like stress, work-life balance, respect, and more. The results are both


surprising---and not. If you've been seeing the stories about teacher walkouts and


pay inequality, you probably aren't all that shocked to see these things like: 61


percent of educators find work


said they've been threatened or bullied; 86 percent of educators feel disrespected by


US Secretary of Education Betsy DeVos.


Teachers are stressed out, and turnover is high. No wonder we're seeing more


stories about the importance of self-care, classroom burnout, and mental health days


for teachers. Yet, self-care doesn't seem to come easily for people, and this is


definitely true for teachers. ____69____


We think it's time to change that, though. So in honor of World Mental Health


Day, we are working to change the dialogue about teacher mental health, Below are


some of the top challenges people give for not seeking therapy, or even basic


self-care. along with possible solutions and workarounds for each one.


We hope you share this article widely, giving support and love to your fellow


educators. ____70____ And it's pretty much guaranteed to help you do what you set


out to in the first place-be a good teacher.



67-70



CADF



Unit 4





A. In other words, because we paid off and closed a line of credit, our scores took a hit.


B. It is always more important to know how much you are able to earn than to borrow.


C. All it tells you is whether you are good at borrowing money and paying it back.


D. Believe it or not, these standards allow you to be punished for becoming debt-free!


E. These are the reasons why I have stopped worrying about my credit score.


F. While all of that is true, it doesn't tell the whole story.



Why I stopped worrying about my credit score?


If you believed everything you read about your credit score, you'd think it was


the most important component of your financial health. Without a good credit score


and history, the experts say, it's more difficult qualify for a mortgage(


按揭


)or a car


loan-and more expensive if you're approved for a loan, too, because you won't get


the best interest rates. In many states, bad credit can even raise your insurance


payments, cost you a rental apartment, or make it harder to get hired. ___67_____


First off, there are several credit scores out there. While it's important to


cultivate your credit scores by using credit responsibly, your FICO credit score may


not be the same as what VantageScore reports, and lenders may use a different one


entirely, so focusing on one score can be a fruitless exercise. More important as


financial reporter Dave Ramsey notes on his blog, your credit score is not a measure


of your overall financial health. He writes:



FICO, the most popular credit-scoring agency, users several weighted factors to


determine your credit score, including payment history (35 percent), amounts owed


(30 percent), length of credit history (15 percent), new credit (10 percent), and credit


mix (10 percent).





69





My husband and I enjoyed steady credit scores above


820 for a while. But when we paid off one of our rental properties in 2017, we both


saw our credit scores fall by 20 or more points. The sudden drop took place because

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