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雅思十大话题词汇总结

作者:高考题库网
来源:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao
2021-02-08 18:13
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2021年2月8日发(作者:链球)


雅思写作


Task2


有十大类话题,本文是按 此十大类话题所浓缩出的加分词汇及词组。




Education


青少年:


teenagers/youngsters/adolescents

< br>培养:


develop/cultivate/foster/nurture


心理健康:


psychological soundness


促进学生身心发展:


promote


the


students




physical,


mental/intellectual


and


emotional


development


学校教育


(


先天


)



aptitude


家庭教育


(


后天


)


< br>upbringing/parenting


教学法:


teaching methodology


适应:


adapt to sth.; adjust oneself to sth; become accustomed to sth.


给学生动力:


motivate students to do sth.























give students motivation to do sth.


就业进能:


employable skills


强迫学生学习:


force students to learn; force-feed the students


责任感:


a sense of responsibility/obligation


盲从:


follow sth. indiscriminately/blindly;


限制创造力的发展:


constrain creativity


打击学生积极性:


dampen the students




enthusiasm; frustrate the students


塑造性格:


mould one



s character


逆境:


adverse circumstances; adversity


独立思考:


think independently


在理解的基础上学习:


learn things through understanding


鼓励学生用辩证的眼光看问题:


encourage students to think critically


理论和实践相结合:


integrate theory with practice


培养独立性


: cultivate one



s independence


学生的反馈:


students




feedback


各门功课总称:


curriculum


课外活动:


extra-curricular activities


不遵守纪律:


indiscipline, misbehavior


理论知识:


theoretical knowledge


全面发展:


well-rounded, versatile


通才:


generalist


专才:


specialist


人文科学:


humanities


社会科学:


social sciences


文科:


arts



liber al studies


理科:


sciences


工科:


engineering


职业教育:


vocational education






Technology


尖端的技术:


cutting-edge technology


信息爆炸:


information explosion/overload


信息时代:


the information age


科技创新:


technological innovations


提高效率:


enhance/boost efficiency


提高生产效率:


enhance/boost productivity


生物技术:


biotechnology


克隆:


cloning


远程通讯:


telecommunications


太空探索:


space exploration/research


登月:


moon landing


受到普遍欢迎:


gain widespread popularity


综合国力:


overall national strength


国家安全:


national security


核武器:


nuclear weapon


科学成就:


scientific achievement


可再生资源:


renewable energy sources


能源危机:


energy crisis


人工智能:


artificial intelligence






Government


当局:


authorities


规范,管理:


regulate, monitor


实施:


implement


严禁:


strictly prohibit


监督:


monitor, scrutinize


拨款


: invest in



allocate money to sth.; dedicate money to sth.


预算:


budget


税收:


tax revenue


政府开支:


government spending/expenditure on sth.


把……当成当务之急:


give priority to sth.


自卫:


self-defense


国土安全:


national security


缺乏远见的政策:


short-sighted policy


生活节奏加速:


The tempo/pace of life is accelerating


导致人与人之间疏远:


create alienation between people


最求最大限度利润:


pursue maximum profit


交通堵塞:


traffic jams/congestion


阻碍:


hinder/hamper/impede the development of




贫穷的:


poverty-stricken, impoverished


富裕的:


wealthy, affluent, well-off


扶贫:


poverty alleviation


就业机会:


employment opportunity


行人:


pedestrians


下岗工人:


laid-off workers


基础设施:


infrastructure


交通肇事者:


traffic accident perpetrators


居民:


resident, city dwellers


高楼:


high-rise buildings


摩天大楼:


skyscrapers


城乡差距:


the disparity between the city and the countryside


贫富差距:


the gap between the wealthy and the impoverished


城市的:


urban


乡村的


: rural


搬迁:


relocate


人口爆炸:


population explosion/boom;


控制人口:


family planning; birth control





Women and Families


性别歧视:


gender discrimination


两性平等:


gender equality


被家务事拖累:


be tied down by household chores


生育孩子:


child bearing


抚养孩子:


child rearing


母性本能:


maternal instinct


开明的社会:


a progressive/enlightened society


家庭暴力:


domestic violence


家庭情感纽带:


family bonds/ties


归属感:


a sense of belonging


单亲家庭:


single-parent households


对……的依恋:


an attachment to sth.


老年人:


elderly people, senior citizens


毒品上瘾:


be addicted to drugs





Language, culture and globalization


英语的广泛使用:


the proliferation of English


小语种将会消亡:


lesser-known languages will become extinct.


保护文化遗产:


preserve cultural heritage


祖先:


ancestors, forefathers


后代:


descendants


少数民族:


ethnic minorities


民族团结:


the harmony between ethnic groups


文化融合:


cultural integration


文化多样性:


cultural diversity


文化特性:


cultural identity


贬低……的重要性:


minimize the importance of




地球村:


global village





Media


新闻界:


the press

-


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