-
2020
年云南省高中毕业生复习统一检测
英
语
注意事项:
1.
答卷前,考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的学校、姓名、准
考证号、考场号、座位号填写在答
题卡上
,
并认真核准条形码上的学校、准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号,在规定的位置贴
好
条形码。
2.
回答选择题时,选出
每小题答案后,用
2B
铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑
。如需
改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题
卡上。写
在本试卷上无效。
3.
考试结束后,将答题卡交回。
第一部分
阅读理解
(
共两节,满分
40
分
)
第一节
(
共
p>
15
小题;每小题
2
分,满分
30
分
)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项
(A
、
B
、
C
和
D)
中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该
项涂黑
。
A
ARCTIC CIRCLE
& NORTHERN LIGHTS TOUR
HICHLIGHTS
Experience the Arctic Circle and
amazing northern lights with us.
Cover
a total of 400 miles in this 14-hour expedition.
Cross the broad Yukon River.
En-route, enjoy breathtaking views of
Alaska, USA.
You may see moose, lynxes
and foxes in their natural habit.
ATTENTION:
The
Aurora
Borealis
(Northern
Lights)
is
a
natural
phenomenon
and
can
not
be
guaranteed. There is no refund
(
退款
) if the Aurora Borealis
does not appear.
PICKUP TIME
·
1
·
12:15 pm- 1:00 pm.
MEETING
POINT
Your hotel in Fairbanks.
WHAT TO EXPECT
1:00 pm
—
Departure from
Fairbanks.
Trans-Alaska-Pipeline
—
Get a close-up
view of the famous pipeline and learn interesting
facts about
the engineering and
building period.
Arctic
Circle
—
Have
your
picture
taken
at
the
Arctic
Circle
and
receive
your
Arctic
Circle
Certificate.
Yukon River
—
Walk right to
the edge of Alaska's most famous river.
3:00 pm
—
Arrival at your hotel in
Fairbanks.
On the return journey to
Fairbanks we pass many sites, which are perfect
for possible northern lights
viewing.
We provide ham (or veggie) sandwich,
chips, sweets, two bottles of water and hot
drinks.
Please feel
free to bring extra food.
CANCELLATION POLICY
Cancellations 30 days ahead of tour
date are subject to 5% banking charge.
Cancellations within 30 days are non-
refundable.
IMPORTANT
A
minimum of 2 people is required for online
booking. Single travelers and short notice
reservations
(within
7
days
of
tour
date)
always
have
to
contact
us
for
availability
at
nfo@
or
907590-90
1. Which service
does the tour include?
A. Free airport
pickup.
B.
A 14-hour group tour.
C. Three quick
meals.
D. Photo taking and printing.
2. What can guests surely do on the
tour?
A. See some wild animals.
B. Enjoy amazing northern
lights.
C. Get an Arctic Circle
Certificate.
D. Go through the Trans-Alaska-
Pipeline.
·
2
·
3. Which of the following cases is
refundable?
A. Not seeing northern
lights.
B. Not crossing the Yukon River.
C. Booking within 7 days of tour date.
D. Cancelling a month before tour date.
4. Where can the text probably be
found?
A. On a tour homepage.
B. On a science website.
C.
In a photography journal.
D. In a
geography textbook.
B
Over the years, the small Vermilion
Heritage Museum in Alberta, Canada, tried
everything in its power
to
unlock
an
old
safe
(
保险箱
)
in
its
basement.
The
museum
hired
blacksmiths,
called
the
manufacturer,
contacted
former
employees
and
challenged
visitors
to
play
around
with
the
safe
—
but
nobody
had
any
success.
Until
last
month,
when
a
visitor
to
Vermilion
cracked
the
code
(
密码
)
on
his
first
try,
much
to
the
astonishment of everyone
present.
Stephen Mills, from Fort
McMurray, Alberta, was on a family camping trip
with his wife and his two
children.
After giving the Mills' family a tour of the whole
building, the museum volunteer showed them the
objects in the basement, including the
mysterious safe.
It originally had
belonged to the town's Brunswick Hotel which
opened in the early 1900s.
When the
hotel shut down in
the late 1970s, the safe was locked
—
and so it had
remained.
It was like a
time capsule, nobody had any idea of what was in
there,
Like other visitors, Mills was
offered the chance to take a crack at opening it.
“Just like you see in the
movi
e
s.” he said,“1
lo
oked at the dial and I saw the
numbers were
running
from 0 to 60. So I thought in my head
20-40-60. I did a particular combination which is
three on the right
two on the left, and
one on the right, tried the handle ... and it
opened!
It was a 100% guess,
‘
I'm buying
a
lottery ticket tonight!
The contents of
the safe proved a little disappointing.
there
wasn't
what
we
thought
was
there,
Mills
said.
“Some
papers,
old
checks,
a
·
3
·
waitress' notebook, and a receipt from
the hotel. That's it.
Nonetheless, Mills
said everyone was excited about the lucky guess.
screaming ‘We
beat the code!
We beat the code!”’ he said.
5. Who unlocked the mysterious safe?
A. A visitor.
B. A volunteer.
C. A blacksmith.
D.
An employee.
6. How did Mills unlock
the old safe?
A. After several
attempts.
B. Through
accurate calculations.
C. By a random
guess.
D. With professional guidance.
7. What did Mills think of the contents
of the safe?
A. Exciting.
B. Unexpected.
C. Impressive.
D.
V
aluable.
C
Pang Hui placed a few more pairs of
chopsticks on the table for a family dinner,
though she did not
expect her big
family of seven would use them as serving
chopsticks.
Surprisingly,
her
75-yerold
father,
who
used
to
shrug
off
the
idea
of
serving
chopsticks,
became
a
firm
supporter
this
time,
said
Pang,
40,
from
Beihai,
a
coastal
city
of
South
China's
Guangxi
Zhuang
Autonomous Region.
Chinese people often share dishes, and
diners use their own chopsticks to serve
themselves food from
the shared dishes,
a tradition now being challenged by the outbreak
of novel coronavirus.
infect
ions,
飞沫
) and close contact.
Local governments are helping to
encourage a shift, too. On Feb 10, local
authorities of Beihai started
a
campaign promoting serving chopsticks and spoons,
which will avoid cross-infections caused by the
use
of personal chopsticks.
Similar
measures
were
also
adopted
in
other
cities
like
Beijing,
Shanghai
and
Hangzhou.
Taizhou
·
4
·
city in east China's Jiangsu Province
even standardized the colours of serving
chopsticks and spoons to help
diners
differentiate (
区分
) them from
personal ones.
The government is also
targeting the practice of eating wild animals,
which remains present in certain
areas.
China stopped the illegal trading and
transportation of wild animals shortly after the
outbreak.
The
move became a permanent ban on Feb 24,
when the country made a decision on thoroughly
prohibiting (
禁
止
)
the illegal trading of wildlife and the
consumption of wild animals.
Li
Bo,
with
the
Hainan
International
Center
for
Wildlife
Protection,
said
wild
animal
consumption
could lead to
the faster extinction of particular species,
damage the ecological balance and harm people's
health.
流行病
) could become
a turning point to eliminate the bad
habit,
8. What can we learn about Pang
Hui's family from the text?
A. Usually
more than seven people dine together.
B. They have started to use serving
chopsticks at table.
c. Pang Hui's
father opposes using serving chopsticks.
D. They don't know how to avoid being
infected by the virus.
9. According to
the text, what has been done by the government?
A. Sharing dishes has been abandoned.
B. Cross-infections have been
prevented.
C. Eating wild animals has
been forbidden.
D. Standard personal
chopsticks have been adopted.
10. What
does the underlined word
“eliminate” in
the last paragraph probably mean?
A. Explain.
B.
Discover.
C.
Form.
D. Remove.
11.
What can be the best title for the text?
A. Serving Chopsticks Promoted
B. Ways to Help People Stay Healthy
C. Coronavirus Leads to
Change
D. China Bans Trading of
Wildlife
·
5
·
D
People who
grow up left-handed have a different, more
flexible brain structure than those born to take
life by the right hand, say researchers
at the University of California, Los Angeles.
The
reason
is
that
right-handers
have
genes
that
force
their
brains
into
a
slightly
more
one-
sided
structure, according to the research.
Left-handers appear to be missing those genes.
“There r
eally is a
difference in brains that results in a more
symmetric (
对称的
) brain in
left-handers,
where the two sides are
more equal,
In the effort to understand
how the brain shapes the mind, researchers have
been trying to document the
way genes
and environment affect intelligence and mental
abilities They found that right- and lf-handedness
is determined by genetics. If a person
has the gene for right-handedness, that person
will be right-handed.
People who do not
have that gene, however, can be either left- or
right-handed. There is no specific gene for
left-handedness.
Right-
handers
typically
have
a
larger
left
brain,
where
their
language
abilities
are
concentrated.
Conversely,
left-handers have more balanced brains. The
language abilities of left-handers more often are
concentrated on the right side.
The
UCLA
researchers
conducted
brain
scans
on
72
pairs
of
male
identical
(
同卵双生的
)
twins
between 75
and 85 years old. They noticed that if identical
twins carry the gene for hand preference, both
must be right-handed. If they lack the
gene, one twin can develop right-handed while the
other can develop
left- handed.
The
researchers
found
that
the
brains
of
identical
right-handed
twins
were
very
similar
in
size
and
structure.
But
when
a
left-hander
was
part
of
the
twin
set,
the
brains
were
different.
The
conclusion,
researchers
said, is that the absence of the gene for hand
preference allows the brain to develop differently
as the individual grows up.
12. What is the finding of the
researchers of UCLA?
A. Left-handers
have more balanced brains.
·
6
·
B. Right-handers have more flexible
brains.
C. Left-handers' brains are
more one-sided.
D. Right-handers'
brains are more symmetric.
13. Which
element determines a person's hand preference?
A. Environment.
B.
Intelligence.
C. Habit.
D.
Gene.
14. What can be said about
identical twins?
A. They always have
similar brain structure.
B. They never
carry the gene for hand preference.
C.
They have different genes for hand preference.
D. They can have different hand
preference.
15. What did the UCLA team
research on?
A. People's genetic
makeup.
B. People's hand preference.
C. People's brain sizes.
D.
People's communicative skills.
第二节
(
共
5
小题,每小题
2
分澜分
10<
/p>
分
)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中
选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Leadership
is
important
,
make
students
prepared
for
future
success
in
career
and
life.
16
.
As
a
student
leader, you need to develop the ability to lead
and inspire your s being personable and
responsible, good leaders should
always.
●
Stay authentic
Authentic
leaders
are
trusted
because
they
are
firm,
especially
when
faced
with
the
challenges
of
popular opinion. As a student leader,
be sure the ideals that got you elected are
consistent throughout policy.
making
and panning.
17
.
●
Keep an open mind and
always listen
18
.
They
foster
a
creative
and
cooperative
environment.
A
good
leader
is
someone
who
is
comfortable with handling
suggestions and adapting to changing stations.
·
7
·