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译林牛津版
初三中考一模专题汇编
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阅读短文
一、阅读填空
阅读下面短文，根据所
读内容，在文章后第
1-10
小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单
词
注意：每个空格只填一
个
单词。
．
．
It’s said that
human have seven basic emotions: anger,
contempt(
蔑视
), fear,
disgust(
厌恶
),
happiness, sadness and surprise. While
we all search for happiness and
fulfillment(
成就感
), we
still often end up with bad feelings.
Helping yourself is the best thing to
do if you’re feeling low, yet it may be the
hardest thing
for anyone in this
situation to actually do. The basics of life can
easily be forgotten. You may not
sleep
well, feel very tired, lose interest in
activities, or do poorly in schoolwork.
Here are some tips to help you defeat
your low feelings.
Talk with someone
This
is
the
obvious
answer,
but
that’s
only
because
it
works.
When
you
talk
about
your
feelings and someone you respect
understands how you feel, it starts you on the
path to healing. It
also helps you to
see yourself in less limiting ways, so you can get
back to being who you want to
be.
Get out of the house
Getting out can be hard if
y
ou feel like you don’t want to be
around people. That’s OK for
now, but
at least make yourself walk to a spot with a nice
view or a place that brings you some
peace. A change of scenery and fresh
air will help you heal.
Eat your
favorite food
Don’t ove
rdo it,
but allow yourself to eat whatever foods you love.
Maybe the foods you love
are
actually
good
for
you.
Certain
foods
that
include
something
special
like
fresh
peach,
dark
chocolate can make you feel happier.
They have also been proved to help fight low
moods.
Watch a comedy
Someone
once
cured
himself
of
a
serious
illness
by
laughing
at
old
movies.
I
know
when
you’re
in a low mood, you may not want to make yourself
laugh. But the cycle of sadness must be
broken so you can get back to your
normal life, and this is a very easy way to start.
Smile
Look at yourself in
the mirror and see the difference between when you
express your sadness
and when you
smile. The act of smiling actually releases
chemicals(
化学物质
) in your
brain that
make you want to smile more
and make you feel better. Practice at home first,
and then go to a
public place and wear
that smile. People will smile back, and that will
make you feel happier.
You can’t do
everything on this list at once, so try one or two
ideas, and see what
works for
you. If the results are positive, then
try another. The idea here is to make your life
better, and no
one can do that but you.
Please give it a chance. You’d be surprised at how
easy it is to feel better
when you do
things to help yourself heal.
Have
difficulty sleeping well.
Feel tired.
Lose interest in activities.
Be
2
at schoolwork.
?
?
The
1
of
bad
feelings
?
?
?
Talk with
someone
Get out of
the house
Some tips to
defeat your
low feelings
Eat
food you
like
5
Watch a
comedy
3
your feelings with someone may help you
heal.
Seeing yourself in less limiting
ways can also be helpful.
Going
somewhere
with
nice
views
can
help
you
4
down.
?
?
?
Any
food,
6
something
special
can
cheer
you
up.
For example, dark
chocolate and peaches can help fight
low moods.
?
Watching
a
comedy
can
help
you
7
the
cycle
of
sadness.
?
Smiling
can
help
your
brain
produce
chemicals
to
make you feel
8
.
Smile
?
Smile to
others, then they will smile to you in
9
.
?
Try one or two
ideas, and see what is suitable for you.
If the results are
positive, then try one
10
.
Give it a chance, and you will feel
better easily.
Advice
?
?
答案：
1.
results/influence
2. weak/poor
g
8. better
9.
return
5.
best/most
6. including
7. break
二、阅读填空
A)
请认真阅读下列短文，
并根据所读内容，
在文章后
1-10
小题的空格里填入一个最恰
当的单
词。
注意：每个空格只填
1
个单词
。
．
．．．
More and more
British people are deciding not to eat meat and
animal products. As a result,
vegetaria
nism(
素食主义
)
is
increasing
in
the
UK.
According
to
the
Vegetarian
Society,
2000
people
are
giving
up
meat
and
“going
veggi
e(
素食
)
”
in
Britain
every
week.
There’s
even
a
National
Vegetarian Week organized every year to encourage
people to try a meat-free lifestyle.
Vegetarians and vegans
Vegetarians are people who don’t eat or
use any animal products. They are becoming more
and more common in the UK culture. A
recent survey showed that 3 million people (5.7
percent of
the country’s population)
were vegetarians.
A healthy
diet
So why are British people cutting
out meat? Many are unhappy about the poor
treatment of
animals and the effects of
meat and fish production on the environment.
Worries about food safety,
for example
mad cow disease, also play a part. Others choose
to change their eating habits to get
healthier.
According
to
the
Vegetarian
Society,
a
meat-
free
diet
could
help
prevent
the
certain
cancers, as well as
heart disease and high blood
pressure(
压力
).
Organic
(
有机的
< br>)
farming
Another
rising
trend
appears
in
th
e
UK’s
food
production.
They
want
their
food
to
be
organically produced. Organic farmers
use very few or no chemicals. Organic meat is
produced
without the use of drugs.
Organically farmed animals also have more living
space and more good
food. According to
the Soil Association, three out of every four UK
families now buy some type
of organic
food.
Vegetarianism is
becoming
1
in the UK
?
Vegetarianism
is increasing in the UK
2
more and more British people are
choosing to
live a meat-free style.
?
The government
3
a National Vegetarian Week
every year to encourage people to stop
eating meat.
?
Vegetarians
don’t eat or use
any
4
products.
Vegetarians and vegans
?
It
is
reported
that
the
5
of
vegetarians
in
the
UK
is
about
3
million .