-
Unit 5
What were you doing when the rainstorm
came?
第一课时
Section A (1a-2d)
学习目标
1.
掌握
P33-P34
的单词
2
能正确的使用
when
与
at the time
of
引导的时间状语从句初步交谈过去进行的事。
3.
学习句子
:
--Where were you when the
rainstorm came?
—
I was in
the library.
--What were you doing at
the time of the rainstorm?
—
I was studying.
重难点
能初步交谈过去进行的事学习了解过去进行时的构成及用法。
自主预习
1.
根据下列汉语提示的单词短语识记并默写。
暴风雨
_____
在…
.
的时
候
_____
走回家
_____
等公车
_____
做我的家庭作业
_____
去上班
_____
2.
仔细
观察下面的对话
,
用“
_____
”标出对话中所出现的时间，并补全句子
.
（
1
）
A:
What are you doing now? B: I am doing my homework
now. They are having an English
lesson.
（
2
）
A:
What were you doing at 9
o
’
clock last night? B: I was
doing homework.
C:_
________________________________(
我正在打扫我
的房间
).
（
3
）
A:
What were you doing when your mother came back
yesterday?
B:I ________________________
______________(
我正在做作业
).
3.
自学课本
110
页
的语法知识，预习过去进行时，掌握其构成及用法
4.
你还记得现在分词的构成规则吗
?
合作探究
1.
过去进行时
过
去
进
行
时
主
要
表
示<
/p>
在
_____
或
_____
进
行
的
动
作
。
其
构
成
为
______________
_______________________
。常与
at
that
time,
this
time
yesterday,
all
the
evening,
from 8:00 to 10:00yesterday, just then, at nine
yesterday, when
等表示明确有具体的时
间状语
。
eg
：（
1
）
I was doing my homework at
this time yesterday.
（
2
）
What was Tom doing at ten
yesterday.
（
3
）
I
was eating dinner when the phone rang.
其具体的句型为：
肯定句：
主语
+__________________+
其他。
eg
：
They were
having a meeting
that time.
否定句：主语
+__________________+
其他
。
eg
：
They
weren
’
t having a meeting
that
time.
一般疑问句
________+
主语
+_____
_+
其他？
肯定回答：
Yes
，主语
+was/were.
否定回答：
No
，主语
+w
asn
’
t/weren
’
t.
eg
：
Were they
having a meeting that time? Yes, they _____. No,
they_____.
2.I called at seven and you
didn
’
t pick up.
短语动词
pick
up
拿起；提起；拾起；捡起（代词放中间）
while you were sleeping, I called
Jenny and she helped me.
while (
表示两件事同时发生
)
当
……
的时候，在
……
时
I thought I heard him come in ____
we were having dinner.
while
却
;
但是
;
然而
The first two services
are free, _____ the third costs ?
35.00.
前两项服务免费，
但是第三项服务要
花
35
英镑。
off
（警报器）突然大作
Then the fire alarm ____ ___. I just
grabbed my clothes and ran out.
当时火险警报器响
了，
我一
把抓起衣服就往外跑。
5.I was so busy looking for the
umbrella that I didn
’
t see a
car coming.
be busy doing
sth.
忙于做某事
The
children are
busy ______ their
homework .(do)
与
heavily
heavy
adj.
重的
;
沉的
Gosh, that was a heavy bag!
啊呀，
那个袋子真重！
How
heavy is that box? (= How much does it
weigh?)
heavily
a
dv.
猛烈地
,
厉害地；严重地
;
大量地
to drink/smoke h
eavily
喝酒
/
抽烟很凶
She fell heavily to the
ground.
她重重地摔倒在地
It has been raining _____ all
day.(heavy)
大雨下了一整天。
达标检测
一
.
单项选择。
（
）
_____ a TV show at this time yesterday.
A. watch
B. watched
C. were watching
D. are watching
（
）
door bell rang _____ I was doing my homework.
A. while
B. before
C.
until
D.
after
（
）
’
s
impolite to cut in line when you _____ a bus at
the bus stop.
A. look for
B. wait for
C.
care for
D. ask for
（
）
4.
—
It
snowed ____ last night. Is everyone in our class
today?
—
Yes, and none of us
was late for school this morning.
A. heavy
B.
heavily
C. big
D. small
（
）
workers in the Hunagshan Mountains have to ______
rubbish to keep mountains clean.
A. pick up
B. turn up
C. mix up
D. give up
（
）
6.<
/p>
—
What do you think of the fil
m
“
Avatar
”
< br>?
—
It
’
s
fantastic. The only pity is that I ________ the
beginning of it
．
A
．
missed
B
．
was missing
C
．
miss
D
．
will miss
二
.
用所给词的适当形式填空。
< br>
baby is sleeping.
Don
’
t wake ___(he) up.
drank and smoked ______(heavy) for
years.
is one of the _____(strange)
dogs I have ever seen.
4.
5.I
was in the kitchen _____ (help) my mom when you
called me
6.I _____(miss) the start of
the exam because my bus was late.
dentist kept me _____(wait) for ages.
三
.
根据上下文内容填空。
Mary:What ______ you doing last night,
Linda? I called at seven and you
didn
’
t pick ____.
Linda:Oh, I was in the kitchen helping
my mom.
Mary:I see. I called _____ at 8
and you didn
’
t _______ then
either.
Linda:What was I doing at 8?
Oh, I know. When you called, I was ______
a shower.
Mary:But then I
called again at 9.
Linda:Oh, I _____
sleeping at that time.
Mary:So early?
That
’
s strange.
Linda:Yeah, I was tired. Why _____ you
call so many times?
Mary:I needed help
with my homework. So while you were ________,
I called Jenny and she helped me.
总结反思
我的收获：
我的失误：
课后作业
Unit 5
第一课时部分。
第二课时
Section A
（
3a-
3c
）
学习目标
1.
学习
P35
的生词。
2.
学生能够用过去进
行时谈论过去发生的事情，能够正确运用
when
和
while
引导的时间状
语从句。
3.
学习文章中出现的重点单词
,
词组和句型。
4.
培养学生的阅读能力
.
能够谈论
< br>3a
文章内容及自己对灾难使民心凝聚的理解。
重难点
when
和
while
引导的时间状语从句的用法
自主预习
1.
翻译
(
1)
天气怎么样
?
_____________________________
(2)
大雨
__________
(3)
大风、
强风
__________
(4)
乌云
________
(5)
一场猛烈的暴风雨
____________
(6)
严重的暴风雨
__________
(7)in times of difficulty__________
(8)outside his
home _ (9) in the area__________
(10)over the windows__________
(11) be in a mess__________
(12) bring... together ________
(13)
确保；查明
________
(14)________
做晚饭
(15)
醒来
________
(16)________
进人梦乡；睡着
(17)die down _____________
(18) break..
.apart ____________
(19)
使得人们更亲近了
________________
(20)________
重重的敲打
2.
小组成员互读单词和词组。
合作探究
no light
outside, it felt like midnight.
外面没有光亮，感觉就像半夜一样。
light
n.
光；光线；光亮
v.
点亮
adj
.
轻的；轻便的；不太重的
v.
（在比赛或竞争中）赢，打败（某人）
He beat me at
chess.
他下棋赢了我。
Simon always ______ me at
tennis.
西蒙打网球总能打赢我。
t
prep.
a
靠；倚；碰
She leaned against her father.
她紧靠着她父亲
。
b.
反对；与
…
相
反；逆；违反
Are you for or
against my plan?
你赞成还是反对我的计划？
?
She
is
_____
seeing (= does not
want to see) him.
她不想见他。
?
I'd advise you
_____ doing that.
我劝你别做那事。
?
Touching the
ball with your hands is ______ the
rules.
以手触球违背了规则。
trees, broken windows and rubbish were everywhere.
倒下的树，
破碎的窗玻璃和垃圾遍
地都
是。
fallen
adj.
倒下的；落在地上的
fallen
leaves
落在地上的叶子
____ _____ _____ was blocking the
road.
一棵到倒下的树挡住了
past week.
由于重感冒上周她
一直在家。
prep.
拿着
;
带着
;
扛着
A
young woman came in ____a cup of coffee.
一名年轻女子端着一杯咖啡走进来。
a.
with
prep.
有，拥有
(
某种特征或所有物
)
He
was in his early forties, tall and blond____ blue
eyes.
他
40
出头儿，高高的个子
，金黄头发，
一双蓝色眼睛。
It
was a Christmas Eve_____ heavy snow.
那是一个大雪纷飞的平安夜。
b.
with
prep.
对
…(
怀有某种感情
)
He was still a little angry ____
her.
他还有点儿生她的气。
c.
with
prep.
在
…
方面
,
针对
He
still has a serious problem ____ money.
他手头儿还是很紧。
d.
with
prep.
用
cut with a
knife.
e.
with
prep.
与
…
一起
He missed the last bus home and had to
stay _____ a friend.
他没赶上回家的末班车，只好住在
一个朋友那里。
达标测评
一．用
when
和
while
来填空。
(1)We were
talking _____ the teacher came into the classroom.
(2)I was doing my homework _____ my
mother was cooking in the kitchen.
(3)
_____ the boy was walking in the street, a UFO
landed in front of him.
(4)_____ I saw the boy, he was talking
on the phone.
二．用所给词的适当形式填空。
(1) Bob ____(play)computer games while
his sister was doing homework.
(2) what
____ your parents ____
（
do
）
at 8 o’clock yesterday
evening?
(3) What _____
(happen) in the shop?
(4) The plane
_____
（
land
）
the minutes
ago.
(5) What were you doing when you
____ ( hear) the news?
(6)I
’
m against
_____(build) bridge over the river.
(7)She
’
s not
_____(sleep) and her eyes are open.
三．单项选择。
（
）
1.
–
Were you at home at 7:00
last night?
- Yes, I ___________ a
shower at that time.
A. took
B. was taking
C. was taken
D.
am taking
（
）
2.
–
Did you watch the football
match yesterday?
- Yes, I did. You
know, my brother ____________ in the match.
A. is playing
B. was playing
C. plays
D. will play
（
）
3. My sister _______ her
book in the classroom when her teacher came in.
A. read
B. reads
C.
is reading
D.
was reading
（
）
4.- I called you yesterday
evening, but there was no answer.
-
Oh , I’m sorry I _________ dinner at my
friend’s home.
A. have
B. had
C. was having
D.
am having
（
）
5. When I went to say
goodbye to Anna, she _______ the piano.
A. is playing
B. plays
C. was playing
D. played
（
）
6. I _____ my homework
while my father _____ TV last night.
A.
was doing, watched
B. did , was
watching
C. did , watch
D. was doing,
was watching
总结反思
我的收获：
我的失误：
课后作业
Unit 4
第二课时部分。
第三课时
Section
A(Grammar Focus-4c)
学习目标
1.
学习
P36
的生
词和短语。
2.
学习过去进行时及<
/p>
while
和
when
< br>的区别。
重难点
和
when
的区别。
2.
过去进行时与一般过去时的区别。
自主预习
熟记语法聚焦内容
What
were
you
doing
at
eight
last
I was taking a shower.
night?
What was she doing at
that time of the
She was doing her
homework.
rainstorm?
What
was he doing when the rainstorm
He was
reading in the library when the rainstorm came.
came?
What
was
Ben doing
when it
began
to
When it began to rain,Ben
was helping his mom make
rain heavily?
dinner.
What was Jenny doing
while Linda was
While
Linda
was
sleeping,Jenny
was
helping
Mary
sleeping?
with her homework.
一、过去进行时
1.
含义及构成
过
去
进
行
时
表
示
过
去<
/p>
某
一
时
刻
或
某
一
段
时
间
正
在
进
行
或
发
生
的
动
作
，
其
结
构
为<
/p>
：
was/were+doing
。
2.
用法：
①表示过去某一段时间内正在进行的动作。
如：
We were having classes all
that day.
那天我们整天都在上课。
②表示过去某一时刻正在进行或发生的动作。与过去某一特定的时间状语连用，常见的有：
at 3 o
’
clock yesterday
afternoon, in those days, at this time
yesterday
等。
③表示过去
一个动作发生时，
另一个动作正在进行，
持续时间长的动作用过
去进行时，
常用
在
while
引导的时间状语从句中。
二、
when
与
while
在引导
从句时的区别
1.
用
when
引导的状语从句表示时间，说明一个动作发生时，另一个动作正在进行
，也可表
示正在进行某一动作时，另一动作发生了。如：
The students were drawing pictures when
the teacher came
in.
当老师进来时，学生们正在画画。
My pen dropped on the ground when I was
walking in the park.
当我正在公园散步时，我的钢笔
掉在了地上。
2.
用<
/p>
while
引导的从句一般用过去进行时，表示正在进行某个动作
时，发生了另一个动作，
这时主句用一般过去时。如：
While he was reading, the telephone
rang.
当他正在看书时，电话铃响了。
三、过去进行时与一般过去时的区别
过去进行时强调某一动作是在过去某时正在进行，
一般用到的动词是表示具体行动，
动作可
延续的，
同时用到的时间状语表示的
范围要小且具体。
而一般过去时对谓语动词没有什么限
制，
用到的时间状语范围不受限制，
一般过去时着重表示在过去做过，<
/p>
基本上是一个结束了
的动作。表过去状态，抽象，不表具体动作行
为的动词不用过去进行时，但可以用一般过去
时。如：
Mr. Green was mending his
daughter
’
s bike this
morning.
（强调动作正在进行）
Mr. Green mended his
daughter
’
s bike this
morning.
（表示动作做过，并结束了）
达标检测
用所给词的适当形式填空。