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六级翻译
中国特色词汇
中华文明
Chinese
civilization
文明摇篮
cradle of civilization
华夏祖先
the Chinese
ancestors
明清两代
Ming and Qing dynasties
中国古代四大发明
the four
great inventions of ancient China
火药
gunpowder
印刷术
printing
造纸术
paper-making
指南针
the compass
汉字
Chinese
character
单音节
single syllable
汉语四声调
the four
tones of Chinese characters
阳平
level tone
阴平
rising tone
上声
falling-rising tone
去声
falling tone
四书
the Four Books
《大学》
The Great
Learning
《中庸》
The
Doctrine of the Mean
《论语》
The Analects
of Confucius
《孟子》
The Mencius
《春秋》
the Spring and Autumn Annals
《史记》
Historical
Records
《诗经》
The
Books of Songs;
《三字经》
The Three-Word Chant
《三国演义》
Three
Kingdoms
《西游记》
Journey to the West;
《红楼梦》
Dream of
the Red Mansions
五言绝句
five-
character quatrain
七言律诗
seven-character octave
八股文
eight-part
essay;
重要文化遗产
major cultural heritage
优秀民间艺术
outstanding folk arts
文物
cultural
relics
中国画
traditional Chinese painting
书法
calligraphy
水墨画
Chinese brush
painting;
中国结
Chinese knot
旗袍
Cheongsam
中山装
Chinese tunic
suit
唐装
Tang suit
文人
men of letters
雅士
refined scholars
高雅艺术
refined art
表演艺术
performing
art
现代流行艺术
popular art, pop art
电影艺术
cinematographic art
京剧人物脸谱
Peking
Opera Mask
生
the
positive male role
旦
the positive female role
净
a supporting
male role with striking character
丑
a clown or a
negative role
花脸
painted role
马戏
circus show
单口相声
monologue comic talk, standup comedy
特技表演
stunt
相声
comic cross
talk
杂技
acrobatics
皮影戏
shadow play;
说书
story-telling
武术
martial art
功夫
kung fu
武术门派
styles or schools of martial art
习武健身
practice
martial art for fitness
气功
qigong, deep breathing exercises
拳击
boxing
篆刻
seal cutting
工艺
,
手艺
workmanship
卷轴
scroll
泥人
clay figure
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