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2020高考英语阅读理解资料

作者:高考题库网
来源:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao
2021-02-08 11:11
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2021年2月8日发(作者:研究员英文)



阅读下列短文,从每题所给的


A



B



C

< br>和


D


四个选项中,选出最佳选项。



A


Summer Activities


Students should read the list with their parents/carers, and select two activities they



would like to do. Forms will be available in school and online for them to indicate their choices


and return to school. Before choices are finalised, parents/carers will be asked to sign to confirm


their child’s choices.



Activity


Description


Member of staff


Cost


?


140



Outdoor


Adventure


Take yourself out of your comfort zone for


Mr. Clemens


(OUT)


a


week,


discover


new


personal


qualities,


and


learn


new


skills.


You


will


be


able


to


take


part


in


a


number


of


activities


from


canoeing


to


wild


camping


on


Dartmoor.


Learn


rock


climbing


and


work


as


a


team,


and enjoy the great outdoor environment.


WWI Battlefields



and Paris


(WBP)


On


Monday


we


travel


to


London.


After


Mrs. Milson


staying


overnight


in


London,


we


travel


on


Day 2 to northern France to visit the World


War I battlefields. On Day 3 we cross into


Belgium.


Thursday


sees


us


make


the


short


journey


to


Paris


where


we


will


visit


Disneyland Paris park, staying until late to


see the parade and the fireworks. Our final


day,


Friday,


sees


us


visit


central


Paris


and


tour the main sights.



Four days of product design centred around


Mrs. Goode


textiles.


Making


lovely


objects


using


recycled


and


made


materials.


Bags,


cushions


and


decorations...Learn


skills


and


leave with modern and unusual textiles.


Visit Warner Bros Studio, shop stop to buy


Miss Drake


picnic, stay overnight in an approved Youth


Hostel in Streatley-on -Thames, guided tour


of


Oxford


to


see


the


film


locations,


picnic


lunch


outside


Oxford’s


Christchurch,


boating


on


the River


Cherwell


through


the


University


Parks,


before


heading


back


to


Exeter.


?


425


Crafty


Foxes


(CRF)


?


30


Potty about Potter


(POT)


?


150


activity will you choose if you want to go camping?


A.



OUT.













B.



WBP.









C.



CRF.







D.





POT.



will the students do on Tuesday with Mrs. Wilson?





A. Travel to London.


















B. See a parade and fireworks.





C. Tour central Paris.



















D. Visit the WWI battlefields.



1



long does Potty about Potter last?


A. Two days.




B.



Four days.










C.



Five days.





B



D.



One week.


Many


of


us


love


July


because


it’s


the


month


when


nature’s


berries


and


stone


fruits


are


in


abundance.


These


colourful


and


sweet


jewels


fro


m


British


Columbia’s


fields


are


little


powerhouses of nutritional protection.


Of


the


common


berries,


strawberries


are


highest


in


vitamin


C,


although,


because


of


their


seeds, raspberries contain a little more protein (


蛋白质


), iron and zinc (not that fruits have much


protein). Blueberries are particularly high in antioxidants (


抗氧化物质



). The yellow and orange


stone


fruits


such


as


peaches


are


high


in


the


carotenoids


we


turn


into


vitamin


A


and


which


are


antioxidants. As for cherries (


樱桃


), they are so delicious who cares? However, they are rich in


vitamin C.


When combined with berries of slices of other fruits, frozen bananas make an excellent base


for thick, cooling fruit shakes and low fat “ice cream”. For this purpos


e, select ripe bananas for


freezing as they are much sweeter. Remove the skin and place them in plastic bags or containers


and freeze. If you like, a squeeze of fresh lemon juice on the bananas will prevent them turning


brown. Frozen bananas will last several weeks, depending on their ripeness and the temperature of


the freezer.


If you have a juicer, you can simply feed in frozen bananas and some berries or sliced fruit.


Out comes a “soft


-


serve” creamy dessert, to be eaten right away. This makes a fun activ


ity for a


children’s party; they love feeding the fruit and frozen bananas into the top of the machine and


watching the ice cream come out below.


24. What does the author seem to like about cherries?


A.



They contain protein.













B.



They are high in vitamin A.


C.



They have a pleasant taste.













D.



They are rich in antioxidants.


25. Why is fresh lemon juice used in freezing bananas?


A.



To make them smell better.













B.



To keep their colour.


C.



To speed up their ripening.











D.



To improve their nutrition.


26. What is “a juicer” in the last paragraph?



A.



A dessert.



























B.



A drink.


C.



A container.























D.



A machine.


27. From which is the text probably taken?


A.



A biology textbook.















B.



A health magazine.


C.



A research paper.

















D.



A travel brochure.


C



Teens


and


younger


children


are


reading


a


lot


less


for


fun,


according


to


a


Common


Sense


Media report published Monday.






While the decline over the past decade is steep for teen readers, some data in the report shows


that


reading


remains


a


big


part


of


many


children’s


lives,


and


indicates


how


parents


might


help


encourage more reading.






According


to


the


report’s


key


findings,


“the


proportion


(


比例


)


who


say


they


‘hardly


ever’


read for fun has gone from 8 percent of 13-year-olds and 9 percent of 17-year-olds in 1984 to 22


percent and 27 percent respectively today.”




2




The report data shows that pleasure reading levels for younger children, ages 2



8, remain


largely the same. But the amount of time spent in reading each session has declined, from closer to


an hour or more to closer to a half hour per session.






When


it


comes


to


technology


and


reading,


the


report


does


little


to


counsel


(


建议


)


parents


looking for data about the effect of e-readers and tablets on reading. It does point out that many


parents still limit electronic reading, mainly due to concerns about increased screen time.







The


most


hopeful


data


shared


in


the


report


shows


clear


evidence


of


parents


serving


as


examples and important guides for their kids when it comes to reading. Data shows that kids and


teens who do read frequently, compared to infrequent readers, have more books in the home, more


books purchased for them, parents who read more often, and parents who set aside time for them


to read.






As


the


end


of


school


approaches,


and


school


vacation


reading


lists


loom


(


逼近



)


ahead,


parents


might


take


this


chance


to


step


in


and


make


their


own


summer


reading


list


and


plan


a


family trip to the library or bookstore.


28. What is the Common Sense Media report probably about?


A. Children’s reading habits.


















B. Quality of children’s books.



C. Children’s after


-class activities.













D. Parent-child relationships.


29. Where can you find the data that best supports


A.



In paragraph 2.





B.



In paragraph 3.


C.



In paragraph 4.









D.



In paragraph 5.


30. Why do many parents limit electronic reading?


A.



E-books are of poor quality.
















B.



It could be a waste of time.


C.



It may harm children’s health.















D.



E-readers are expensive.


31. How should parents encourage their children to read more?


A.



Act as role models for them.















B.



Ask them to write book reports.


C.



Set up reading groups for them.













D. Talk with their reading class teachers.


D


We’ve all been there: in a lift, in line at the bank or on an airplane, surrounded by people


who


are,


like


us,


deeply


focused


on


their


smartphones


or,


worse,


struggling


with


the


uncomfortable silence.







What’s the problem? It’s possible that we all have compromised conversational intelligence.


It’s more likely that none of us start a conversation because it’s awkward and challenging, or we


think it’s annoying and unne


cessary. But the next time you find yourself among strangers, consider


that small talk is worth the trouble. Experts say it’s an invaluable social practice that results in big


benefits.



Dismissing


small


talk


as


unimportant


is


easy,


but


we


can’t


forget


tha


t


deep


relationships


wouldn’t


even


exist


if


it


weren’t


for


casual


conversation.


Small


talk


is


the


grease



(


润滑剂


)


for


social


communication,


says


Bernardo


Carducci,


director


of


the


Shyness


Research


Institute


at


Indiana University Southeast.



Almost every great love story and each big business deal begins


with small talk,




he explains.



The key to successful small talk is learning how to connect with


others, not just communicate with them.




In a 2014 study, Elizabeth Dunn, associate professor of psychology at UBC, invited people


on their way into a coffee shop. One group was asked to seek out an interaction (


互动


) with its


waiter; the other, to speak only when necessary. The results showed that those who chatted with



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