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高三英语完形填空技巧(很有用)及练习题及解析

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来源:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao
2021-02-08 11:09
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2021年2月8日发(作者:backorder)


高三英语完形填空技巧


(


很有用


)


及练习题及解析




一、高中英语完形填空



1

< p>


阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(


A



B



C< /p>



D


)中,选出可以填人空白

< p>
处的最佳选项。




South Korean artist Young-Sung Kim has a very special talent - he can paint photographs. The


old


saying



believe


it


when


I


see


it


doesn't


really


apply


to


Kim's


art.


You


can


stare


at


his


unbelievable detailed paintings for hours and still 1 to tell them apart from photographs.


The 43-year-old artist is so good at what he does, sometimes, he himself has trouble telling his


2 paintings from the photos. Once, he 3 sent the press (


出版社


) a photo he took,


instead of the painting he did, 4 they looked almost the same.




Most


of


Kim's


paintings


show


small










5








,


and


the


artist


admits


that


he


has


been


6 animals since he was a young boy, keeping them in his room and 7 them. Back then,


the results of his hard work were far 8 the level of his recent works, but that only made


him want to become a better painter.


grew up,



10 , his parents didn't support his decision to focus his studies on art, 11 that


he wouldn't be able to land a good job. Their 12 only made him resolve (


下定决心


) to


become a painter. Finally his family 13 and allowed him to follow his dream.



Kim's parents made the 14 decision. Not only does Kim get to earn a living by doing


what he 15 most, but he was highly 16 as one of the world's realistic painters,


earning between $$ 10,000 and $$ 130,000 per artwork.



Kim paints for more than 12 hours a day 17 on weekend, but he is never completely


18








with


his


work.


He


scores


his


artworks


on


a


100-point


scale


(


级别


),


but


almost


19 of his paintings have scored above 90 points. Kim hopes to 20 himself and get as


close to that 100-point mark as possible.



1. A. happy



2. A. abstract



4. A. unless



5. A. kids



7. A. feeding



8. A. below



9. A. perfectly



B. unwilling



B. realistic



B. though



B. toys



B. training



B. above



B. carefully



C. unable



D. eager



C. traditional



D. modern



C. surprisingly



D. secretly



C. because



C. plants



C. studying



C. near



C. seriously



C. fearing



D. when



D. animals



D. careful with



D. painting



D. beyond(


超越


)



D. elegantly



D. Normally



D. suggesting



3. A. mistakenly



B. naturally



6. A. interested in



B. troubled by



C. afraid of



10. A. Strangely



B. Unfortunately



C. Luckily



11. A. expecting



B. imagining



12. A. attitude



13. A. gave in



14. A. final



B. decision



B. got away



B. hard



C. arrangement



D. suggestion



C. helped out



D. calmed down



C. right



D. unwise



15. A. loves



16. A. hired



17. A. even



18. A. bored



19. A. none



20. A. enjoy



B. misses



B. regarded



B. seldom



B. patient



B. some



B. better



C. needs



C. yet



C. angry



C. many



C. teach



D. hates



D. just



D. happy



D. all



D. support



C. represented



D. remembered



【答案】


< /p>



1



C


;(


2



B


;(


3



A

< p>
;(


4



C


;(


5



D


;(


6



A

< br>;(


7



D

;(


8



A


;(


9



A


;(


10



B


;(


11



C


;(


12



A


;(


13



A


;(


14



C


;(


15



A


;(


16



B


;(


17



A




18



D


;(


19



A


;(


20



B





【 解析】


【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了韩国画家


Young -Sung


Kim


的成才经历以及他


的作品。





1


)考查形容词。句意:你可以盯着他令人难以置信的画看上几个小时,仍然无法将它


们与照片区分开来。


A.


happy “


快乐的




B.


unwilling“


不情愿的




C.


unable“

< p>
不能的




D.


eager“


渴望的



。根据上文呢知,


Kim


有一个非常特殊的天赋,他会画照片 。眼见为实在他


的身上已经不适用,由


unbelievabl e


可知,这意味着人们不能将他画的照片和拍摄的照片


分开。故 选


C




< /p>



2


)考查形容词。句意:这位


43


岁的艺术家非常擅长画照片。有时,他自己也很难从照


片中分辨出自己的写实画。


A.


abstract “


抽象的




B.


realistic“


现实的




C.


traditional“< /p>


传统





D. modern“


现代的


< p>
。根据下文


“he was highly


16


as one of the world's realistic painter s”


中的


realistic


可知,他 是一名写实画家。故选


B






3


)考查 副词。句意:有一次,


Kim


错误地给出版社发了一张他拍的照 片,而不是他画


的画,因为它们看起来几乎一样。


A.


mistakenly“


错误地


< p>


B.


naturally“

< br>自然地




C.


surprisingly“


出乎意料地




D. secretly“


秘密地

< p>


。根据


“they looked almost the same”


可知,他


画的照片和拍摄的 照片很相似,因此才会弄错。故选


A






4


)考查 连词。句意:有一次,


Kim


错误地给出版社发了一张他拍的照 片,而不是他画


的画,因为它们看起来几乎一样。


A. unl ess“


除非



B. though“


尽管



;< /p>


C. because“


因为




D.


when“



……




。空 格前后两句是因果关系,选择


because


合乎语境。故选< /p>


C






5


)考查名词。句意:

Kim


的大部分画作展示的都是小动物。


A.

< p>
kid“


孩子




B.


toy“






C. plant“


植物




D. anima l“


动物



。根据下文的


“he has been


6


anima ls”


可知,他的画作


以小动物为主题。故选

< br>D






6


)考查形容词短语。句意:这位艺术家承认,他从小就对 动物感兴趣。


A.


interested

< br>in“



……


感兴趣

< p>



B.


troubled


by“


受到


……


打扰




C.


afraid


of“


害怕




D.


careful


with“



……



心谨慎



。他的画作以小动物为主题说明了他对动物感兴趣。故选


A






7


)考查动词。句意:


Kim


把小动物放在自己的房间里然后去画它们。


A.


feed“


喂养




B.


train“


培训


< br>;


C.


study“


学习




D.


pa< /p>


int“


绘画



。根据上文


“Most


of


Kim's


paintings


show


small 5





知,他 以动物为目标来



绘画



。故选


D






8


)考查 介词。句意:小时候,


Kim


画作的水平远远低于他最近的作品 ,但这使他想成


为一个更好的画家。


A. below“


低于




B. ab ove“


高于



C. near“


接近




D. beyond“


超越



。根



“that only made him want to become a better painter”


可知,小时候的 他画画的水平不及现


在,选择


below


合乎语境。故选


A






9


)考查 副词。句意:


Kim


说:


< p>
我保证长大后会把它们画得完美。



A.


perfectly“


完美





B.


carefull y“


认真地




C.


seriously“


认真地




D.


elegantly“


优雅地



。小时候他画画的水


平不及现在,但他想变得更优秀,因此他做出许诺,长大后要画得



完美



,故选


A





< p>
10


)考查副词。句意:不幸的是,他的父母不支持他把学习重点放在艺术 上的决定。


A.


Strangely“


奇怪地




B. Unfortun ately“


不幸地




C. Luckily“


幸运地


< br>;


D. Normally“


通常



根据下



“his parents didn't support his decision to focus his studies on art”


可知,他的父母不支持他


把学 习重点放在艺术上的决定,这对于他而言是



不幸地

< p>


。故选


B


< p>




11


)考查动词。句意:他的父母担心他找不到好工作。


A.

< br>expect“


期待




B.


imagine“


< br>象




C.

< br>fear“


担忧



< p>
D.


suggest“


建议


。父母不支持他的原因在于



担 忧



他找不到好工作,


故选

< p>
C






12


)考查名词。句意:他们的态度使


Kim


决心成为一名画家。


A.

< br>attitude“


态度



;< /p>


B.


decision“


决定




C. arrangement“


安排




D. sug gestion“


建议



。前一句是父 母对儿子选择艺术


之路的



态度



,故选


A






13


)考查动词短语。句意:最后,


Kim


的家人让 步了,让他追随自己的梦想。


A.


give


in“


屈服




B. get away“


离开,逃脱


< p>


C. help out“


帮助某人摆脱困境< /p>




D. calm down“


冷静下




。根据先 问的


“allowed him to follow his dream”


可知,他的父母向他做出让步。故选


A






14


)考查形容词。句意:


Kim


的父母做出了正确 的决定。


A.


final“


最后的< /p>




B.


ha rd“


困难





C.


right“


正确的




D.


unwi se“


不明智的



。根据下文的


“Not


only


does


Kim


get


to


earn


a


living


…earning


between


$$


10,000


and


$$


130,000


per


artwork”


可知,


Kim


的父母最后支持了


Kim


的决定是正确的。故选


C






15


)考查动词。句意:不仅靠做他最爱的事 情谋生,而且被誉为世界上最现实的画家之


一,每件艺术品的收入在

1


万到


13


万美元之间。


A. love“


关爱




B. miss“


错过




C. need“






D.


hate“


憎恨



。根据


“follow


his


dream”

< p>
可知,画画是他的梦想,这是他喜欢做的事


情。故选


A






16


)考查动词。句意:


Kim


不仅可以做自己喜欢的事情来谋生,而且作为写实画家得到


了很高的认 可,每件艺术品的收入在


1


万到


13< /p>


万美元之间。


A.


hire“


雇用




B.


regard“






C. represent“


代表




D


. r emember“


记得



。根据


“earning between $$ 10,000 and $$ 130,000


per artwork”


可知,他作为写实画家得到了很高的 认可。故选


B






17


)考 查副词。句意:即使在周末,


Kim


每天也要画画


12


个小时以上。


A. even“


甚至




B. seldom “


很少




C . yet“


但是




D. just“


只是



。他 热爱画画,有自己的梦想,因此填入


even


表示即使在周末, 他还画很长时间,很少休息,就为了追寻梦想。故选


A






18


)考查形容词。句意:但


Kim


对自己的工作并 没有感到完全满意。



A.


bore d“


无聊





B.


patient“


耐心的




C.


ang ry“


生气的



D.


happy“


快乐的



。根据下文


“get


as


close


to


that 100-


point mark as possible”


可 知,他想让自己的作品达到满分,因此他并不满足于现在


的成就,


be happy with


固定短语,


< br>对


……


满意


< br>。故选


D






19


)考 查形容词。句意:


Kim


把自己的作品满分定为


100


分,但几乎没有一幅作品的评


分超过

< p>
90


分。


A. none“


没有




B. some“


一些




C. man y“


许多




D. all“


全部的



。由


but


表示


的转折关系可知,选择


none


后句子表示几乎没有作品达到


90


分以上,这就有了下一句中




他想让自己的作品达到满分



,符合语境。故选


A




< p>


20


)考查动词。句意:


Kim


希望自己能变得更好,并尽可能让自己的作品接近


10 0


分。


A. enjoy“


享受




B.


bett er“


使


……


更好,超越




C.


teach“< /p>


教学




D.


support“


支持



。他想让自


己的作品达到满分,即他希望



使自己变得更优秀



。故选

B





【点评】本题考点涉及动词,名词,形容词,副词,连词,介词,固定短语等多个知识点


的考查,是一篇故事类阅读,要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上,进一步根据上下文的逻


辑关系,进行分析推理,从而选出正确答案。




2



阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(


A



B



C



D


)中选出可 以填入空白处


的最佳选项。




Mr. Jones had always wanted to make a trip into the middle of Africa to shoot wild animals.


1 his wife had not wanted him to 2 her. At last his wife agreed to the trip if he allowed


her to go, too.




in a tent and it 4 be dangerous.




many other things which would make the trip comfortable, and went off to the 5 of Africa.



The first morning, 6 Mr. Jones took his gun and left the tent, he 7 his wife a bell


and explained to her,




After a few minutes, he heard the bell and returned quickly to the tent.




he asked.



Mr. Jones went off, but after a quarter of an hour, the bell rang 10 . Mr. Jones hurried


back to the tent, but his wife said,


bell over 12 .



Mr. Jones returned to his hunting(


打猎


) but soon he heard the bell once more. This time, when


he got back to his 13 , the tent was burning and Mrs. Jones was lying on the ground,


14 blood running from a big cut on her shoulder,


the bell had been used 15 !



1. A. And



2. A. leave



3. A. told



4. A. may



5. A. south



6. A. while



7. A. gave



8. A. hurry



10. A. again



11. A. happy



B. But



B. miss



B. ought



B. centre



B. until



B. sent



C. Or



C. marry



C. can't



C. east



C. before



C. lent



D. So



D. care



D. shall



D. west



D. after



D. bought



D. danger



D. None



D. away



D. right



B. advised



C. persuaded



D. warned



B. surprise



C. safety



B. once



B. sorry



C. across



C. tired



9. A. Something



B. Nothing



C. No



12. A. on purpose



B. by design



C. at last



13. A. garden



14. A. in



B. house



B. on



C. camp



C. with



D. by mistake



D. office



D. for



D. anxiously



15. A. correctly



B. quickly



C. crazily



【答案】




1



B


;(


2



A


;(


3



D

< br>;(


4



A

;(


5



B


;(


6



C


;(


7



A


; (


8



D


;(


9



B


;(< /p>


10



A


;(< /p>


11



B


;(< /p>


12



D


;(< /p>


13



C


;(< /p>


14



C


;(< /p>


15



A





【解析】


【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了琼斯先生和妻子一起到非洲中部时打猎发生


的故事。





1


)考查连词。句意:但是他的妻子不希望他离开她。


A.


And”


并且,和




B.


But”


但是,


然而




C. Or”


或者




D. So ”


那么



。根据上文

< br>”Mr. Jones had always wanted to make a trip i


nto


the middle of Africa to shoot wild animals.“


可知,此处与前句转折关系。故选


B






2


)考查动词。句意:但是他的妻子不希望他离开 她。


A.


leave”


< p>
……


留下,遗忘




B.


miss”


想念,错过




C.


marry”< /p>


结婚




D.


care”


关心,担心



。根据下文



At


last


his


wife


agreed


to the trip if he allowed her to go, too.“


可知,琼斯的妻子不想丈夫离开自 己。故选


A






3


)考查 动词。句意:



但是旅程会很不舒服


, ”


琼斯先生警告她。


A.


told”


告诉




B.


advised”


建议




C. persuaded”


劝说




D. warned”


警 告



。根据下文


“It will be very hot and we


shall live in a tent and it___4___


be dangerous.”


可 知,琼斯先生在警告妻子。故选


D






4


)考查 情态动词。句意:天气会很热,我们将住在帐篷里,可能会很危险。


A.


may”




,


可能




B.


ought”


应当


< br>;


C.


can't”


不能




D.


sha ll”


将要,会



。根据语境可知,由 于要在


野外扎营,所以有可能非常危险。故选


A





5


)考查名词。句意:因此,他们买了一个大帐篷,一张宿营床和许多其他的东西, 这


些会使他们的旅行舒适一些,然后他们出发去了非洲的中部。


A.


south”


南方


< p>


B


center”



心,中间




C. east”


东部



< p>
D. west”


西部



。根据上文


”Mr. Jones had always wanted to make a


trip into the middle of Africa to shoot wild an


imals.“


可知,琼斯 是要去非洲中部。故选


B






6


)考查 连词。句意:第一天早晨,在琼斯先生拿起他的枪离开帐篷之前,他给了他的


妻子一个铃 铛,并对她解释说


:“


如果你觉得有危险,需要我,按一下这个 铃铛,我马上就


来。



A.


while”



……


的 时候




B.


until”


直到




C.


before”



… …


之前




D .


after”



……


之后




根据下文


”he


___7___


his wife a bell and explained to her, “ If you feel in


___8___and you need


me,


ring this bell and I'll come at once. ”


可知,此处指在琼斯先生拿起他的枪离开帐篷之前。


故选


C




< p>


7


)考查动词。句意:第一天早晨,在琼斯先生 拿起他的枪离开帐篷之前,他给了他的


妻子一个铃铛,并对她解释说

:“


如果你觉得有危险,需要我,按一下这个铃铛,我马上就


来。



A. gave“


给予




B. sent“


送,寄




C. lent“



……


借给




D. bought“


< br>”


。琼斯给了妻子一


个铃铛并对其解释如何使用。故选< /p>


A






8


)考查名词。句意:第一天早晨,在琼斯 先生拿起他的枪离开帐篷之前,他给了他的


妻子一个铃铛,并对她解释说


:“


如果你觉得有危险,需要我,摇一下这个铃铛,我马上就

< br>来。



A. hurry“


急忙




B. surprise“


惊奇




C. sa fety“


安全



< br>D. danger“


危险,风险


。根据语境


可知,此处指如果你觉得有危险,需要我,你就按铃,我马上就来。


fall


in


danger

< p>
固定短


语,



陷入危险< /p>



。故选


D


。< /p>





9


)考查代词。句意:



没什么,



他的妻子说,



我只是试 了试这个铃。



A.


Somethi ng“






B. Nothing“


一无所有




C. No“


不,不是




D. None“


一个 也没有



。根据下文


“I was only


trying


the


b ell”


可知,丈夫问妻子发生什么事了,妻子应是说



什么事儿都没发生



。故选

< br>B






10


)考查副词。句意:琼斯先生走了,但一刻钟后,铃又 响了。


A.


again“


再一次




B.


onc e“


曾经




C.


across“


越过




D.


away“


离 去



。根据上文


“Mr.


Jones


went


off,


but


after


a


quarter of an hour”


可知,此处指铃声再 次响起。故选


A






11


)考 查形容词。句意:琼斯先生急忙回到帐篷,但他的妻子说


:“


对 不起,我刚才在打


扫帐篷,不小心把铃碰倒了。


A.


happy“


高兴的




B.


sorry“


对不起的




C.


tire d“


疲惫的




D.


right“


正确的



。根据下文


“but I was cleaning our tent, and I knocked the bell over


___12 ___


.”



知,琼斯的妻子表示歉意 。故选


B






12


)考查介词短语。句意:琼斯先 生急忙回到帐篷,但他的妻子说


:“


对不起,我刚才在


打扫帐篷,不小心把钟碰倒了。


A. on purpose“


故意地




B. by design“


故意地



< p>
C. at last“





D. by mistake“


错误地



。根据上文


“but I was cleaning our tent”


可知,此处指打扫帐篷的


时候,不小心把铃碰倒了。故选


D






13

< br>)考查名词。句意:这一次,当他回到营地时,帐篷着火了,琼斯太太躺在地上,血


从她肩膀上的一个大伤口流了出来,



太好了


!”


琼斯说。


A.


gard en“


花园




B.


house“


房子




C.


camp“


露 营




D.


office“


办公室



。根据上文< /p>


“After


a


few


minutes,


he


heard


the


bell


and


returned quickly to the tent.”

可知,琼斯再次回到营地。故选


C






14


)考查介词。句意:这一次,当他回到营地时,帐篷着火了,琼斯太太躺在地上,血


从她 肩膀上的一个大伤口流了出来,



太好了


!”


琼斯说。


A.


in“



……


里面




B.


on“



……






C. with“


随着



D. for“


为了



。本句为


with


的 复合结构作状语。故选


C






15


)考 查副词。句意:这一次铃用对了!


A.


cor


rectly“


正确地



;< /p>


B.


quickly“


迅速地




C.


crazi ly“


疯狂地



D. anxiously“


焦虑地


。根据语境可知,此处指这一次铃用的对。故选


A





【点评】本题考点涉及连词,副词,动词 ,名词,形容词,情态动词,介词,固定短语等


多个知识点的考查,是一篇故事类阅读, 要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上,进一步根据


上下文的逻辑关系,进行分析推理,从而 选出正确答案。




3



完形填空





During


my


second


year


at


the


city


college,


I


was


told


that


the


education


department


was


offering a



I 1 the idea of taking the class because, after all, who doesn't want to 2 a few


dollars?


More


than


that,


I'd


always


wanted


to


learn


chess.


And,


even


if


I


weren't


3 enough about free credits, news about our 4 was appealing enough to me. He was


an international grandmaster, which


5


I would be learning from one of the game's


6 . I could hardly wait to 7 him.



Maurice Ashley was kind and smart, a former graduate returning to teach, and this


8


was no game for him; he meant business. In his introduction, he made it 9 that our


credits would be hard-earned. In order to 10 the class, among other criteria, we had to


write


a


paper


on


how


we


plan


to










11








what


we


would


learn


in


class


to


our


future


professions and, 12 , to our lives. I managed to get an A in that 13 and learned


life lessons that have served me well beyond the 14 .



Ten years after my chess class with Ashley, I'm still putting to use what he 15 me:


absolute most important 16 that you learn when you play chess is how to make good


17 . On every single move you have to 18 a situation, process what your opponent (




) is doing and 19 the best move from among all your options.


true today in my 20 as a journalist.



1. A. put forward



B. jumped at



C. tried out



2. A. waste



3. A. excited



4. A. title



5. A. urged



6. A. fastest



8. A. chance



9. A. real



10. A. attend



11. A. add



13. A. game



15. A. taught



16. A. fact



17. A. grades



18. A. analyze



20. A. role



B. earn



B. worried



C. save



C. moved



D. turned down



D. pay



D. tired



D. instructor



D. meant



D. rarest



D. job



D. possible



D. observe



D. compare



D. normally



D. experiment



B. competitor



C. textbook



B. demanded



C. held



B. easiest



C. best



7. A. interview



B. meet



B. perfect



B. pass



B. expose



C. challenge



D. beat



C. clear



C. skip



C. apply



C. directly



B. qualification



C. honor



12. A. eventually



B. naturally



B. presentation



C. course



B. wrote



B. step



B. decisions



B. describe



B. desire



14. A. criterion



B. classroom



C. department



D. situation



C. questioned



D. promised



C. manner



C. rebuild



C. block



C. concern



D. skill



D. control



D. evaluate



D. behavior



C. impressions



D. comments



19. A. announce



B. signal



【答案】


< p>


1



B


;(


2



C

< br>;(


3



A

;(


4



D


;(


5



D


;(


6



C


; (


7



B


;(


8



D


;(< /p>


9



C


;(


10



B


;(


11



C


;(


12



A


;(


13



C


;(


14



B


;(


15



A


;(


16



D


;(


17



B




18



A


;(


19



D


;(


20



A





【解析】< /p>


【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者在大二所学习的免费课程



象棋。也介绍了这


门课程对作者生活的深远指导作用。





1




考查动词短语。


A. put forward”


提出


“; B. jumped at”


急于接受


“; C. tried out”


尝试


“; D.


turned


down”


拒绝





< p>


在大二时,学校教育处提供一种名叫思维象棋的免费课程,这个


课程


3


个学分。





急于接受这个课程,是因为

< p>




想节省点钱。



故选


B






2




考查动词。


A.


waste”


浪费


“;


B.


earn”


赚钱


“;


C.


save”


节省


“;



付钱



< br>”




在大二

< br>时,学校教育处提供一种名叫思维象棋的免费课程,这个课程


3

< br>个学分。我急于接受这个


课程,是因为





想节省点钱。故选


C






3


)考查形容词。


A.


excited”


激动的


;


兴奋的


“;


B.


worried”


担心的


“;


C.


moved”


感动的


“;


D.


tired”


劳累的

< p>






总是想学象棋,即便是





对免费的学分不感到兴奋,单单是





们导


师的 信息就足以吸引







故选


A



< /p>



4


)考查名词。



A.


title”


头衔


;


题目


“;


B.


competitor”


竞赛者


“;


C.


textbook”


教科书


“;


D.


instructor”


导师< /p>







总是想学象棋,即便是


< br>我



对免费的学分不感到兴奋,单单是

< br>”





导师的信息就足以吸引





。故选


D






5


)考查 动词。


A. urged”


督促


“; B. demanded”


要求


“; C. held”


握住


“; D. meant”

意味着



。这


意味着





将师从这个游戏最好 的大师之一





故选


D






6


)考查 形容词。


A. fastest”


最快的


“; B. easiest”


最容易的


“; C. best”


最好的


“; D. rarest”


最稀


少的



。这意味着





将师从这个游 戏最好的大师之一



。故选


C






7


)考查 动词。


A. interview”


面试


“; B. meet”


见面


“; C. challenge”


挑战


“; D. beat”

< p>
击败







迫不及待地想见到他。故选

B






8


)考查名词。


A

< br>. chance”


机会


;“ B. qualification”


合格


“; C. honor”


荣誉


“; D. job”


工作



。一位


先前的毕业生回校教书 ,这项工作对他来说根本不是游戏。故选


D


< br>




9


)考查形容词。


A. real”


真实的


“; B. perfect”


完美的


“; C, clear”


清楚的


“; D. possible”


可能的



。在他的介绍中,他明确指出这些学分 不容易得到。故选


C






10


)考 查动词。


A. attend”


参加


“; B. pass”


通过


“; C. skip”


跳跃


;“ D. observe”


观察,遵守



。为


了通过考试 ,





们必 须写一篇关于把





们在课堂里学到的东西应用于未来的职业中。


故选


B< /p>






11




考查动词。


A.


add”

< p>
增加




B.


expose”


揭露




apply



....


运用于


....


compare”

< br>比较






们必须写一篇关于把





们在课堂里学到的知识应用于未来的职业 中。


apply...to...


固定短语,

< br>”



......


应用于


......“


,故选


C





12


)考查副词。


A. eventually”


最终


“; B. naturally”


自然地


“; C. directly”


直接地


“; D. normally”< /p>


正常地



。最终把





们在课堂里学的知识应用到我 们的生活中。



故选


A






13


)考


查名


词。


A.


game”


游戏


“;


B.


presentation”




;


陈述


“;


C.


course”




“;


D.


exper iment”


实验







设法在这个课程中获得 了个


A


。故选


C






1 4


)考查名词。


A.


criterion”


标准


“;


B.


classoom”


教室


“;


C.


department”


部门,系


“;


D.


situation”


情况







还学习了课堂之外对





很有用的生活课程。


beyon d


the


classroom


固< /p>


定短语,



课堂之外


,故选


B





15




考查动词。


A. taught”



“; B. wrote”



“; C. questioned”


提问


“; D. promised”


承诺




< /p>



Ashley


学了象棋课程之后


10


年里,





仍在应用他教





的东西。故选


A

< br>。





16




考查名词。


A. fact”


事实


“; B. step”



“; C. manner”


方式


“; D. skill”


技能



。你在学下棋的


时候, 学到的绝对重要的技能是如何做出好的决定。故选


D






17




考查名词。


A. grades”


等级




B. decisions”


决定


“; C. impressions”


印象


“; D. comments ”


评论



。你在学下棋的时候,学到的 绝对重要的技能是如何做出好的决定。故选


B






18




考查动词。


A. analyze”


分析


“; B. describe”


描述


“; C. rebuild”


重建


“; D. control”


控制




每一步你都必 须分析形势,审视对手要做什么。故选


A





19


)考查动词。


A. announce”


宣布


“; B. signal”


发信号


“; C. block”


阻塞


“; D. evaluate”

< p>
评估




从你所有的选择 中,评估出最好的一步。故选


D






20


)考 查名词。现在这些话对我作为一名新闻记者的角色来说仍然是正确的。


A


role”




“; B. desire”


欲望


;


要求




C. concern”


涉及,



关系到


“; D. behavior”


行为



。故选


A




【点评】本题考点涉及动词 ,名词,形容词,副词,固定短语等多个知识点的考查,是一


篇故事类阅读,要求考生在 理解细节信息的基础上,进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系,进行


分析推理,从而选出正确答 案。




4



完形填空




I was driving home. A car, driving at high speed and trying to overtake, crashed into a pickup


truck. And five other cars also 1 in front of me. I narrowly 2 and pulled over.


Immediately, I ran to a car which was upside down. I got someone to help and we got a(n) 3


woman and a large, unconscious man, both upside down, out of the 4 . I then went to the


five other cars to 5 if anyone else was hurt badly. 6 , no one else was in serious


condition. It all took just a few minutes.



At the same time, the traffic had stopped. I looked over and 7 a group of 12 people,


out of their cars, standing in a circle about 15 feet away from a young man, who was 8


still on the pavement. I asked them what had happened. They said the kind young man had got


out of his car to cross the road and 9 when a car drove along the inside lane(


车道


), very


fast, to get around the 10 traffic. Unfortunately, the man was 11 by it. Many


people said he was 12 several had checked. But a feeling inside me said,


certain he is dead





He was badly injured, but I checked again and again, and felt a very 13 heart beat. I


14 pushed his head upwards. He then coughed, and started taking rapid, shallow breaths. By


then, the ambulances had 15 . When they took over, I 16 the scene and walked


back to my car.



Due to the excellent doctors and 17 of nurses, the young man did 18 . He


walked out of the hospital after many months, and his 19 was covered by all the news


stations. I smiled to myself and felt very 20 to be at the right place at the right time,


knowing a young man had his whole life in front of him.



1. A. performed



B. crashed



2. A. escaped



3. A. rich



4. A. circle



5. A. check



7. A. met



8. A. sitting



9. A. greet



10. A. light



12. A. dead



13. A. strong



B. lost



B. sick



B. way



B. report



B. chose



B. lying



B. help



B. local



C. sped



C. injured



C. area



C. explore



C. led



C. standing



C. serve



C. national



C. hit



C. rapid



D. disappeared



D. single



D. car



D. tell



D. saw



D. holding



D. look



D. heavy



D. pushed



D. painful



D. wild



C. returned



D. failed



6. A. Surprisingly



B. Obviously



C. Fortunately



D. Honestly



11. A. stopped



B. attacked



B. weak



B. abnormal



C. ill



14. A. quickly



15. A. arrived



17. A. praise



18. A. grow



B. heavily



B. stayed



B. care



C. hopefully



D. carefully



C. followed



C. left



C. trust



D. waited



D. recorded



D. encouragement



D. change



D. happy



16. A. watched



B. forgot



B. remember



C. survive



19. A. kindness



B. politeness



C. calmness



D. friendliness



20. A. confident



B. comfortable



C. different



【答案】




1



B


;(


2



A

< p>
;(


3



C


;(


4



D


;(


5



A

< br>;(


6



C

;(


7



D


;(


8



B


;(


9



B


; (


10



D


; (


11



C


; (


12



A


; (


13



B


; (


14



D


; (


15



A


; (


16



C


; (


17



B




18



C< /p>


;(


19



A< /p>


;(


20



D< /p>





【解 析】


【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者讲述了自己在车祸现场,及时帮助了一名伤势


非常严重的年轻人,使他重获新生。



< /p>



1)


考查动词。句意:还有其他五辆车 也在我面前撞车了。


A



perfor med



表演,执行




B



crashed “


撞击,坠毁




C



sped “


加速




D


< br>disappeared“


消失



。故选


B






2


)考查 动词。句意:我侥幸逃脱,靠边停车。


A


escaped



逃跑,逃脱




B



los t“






C



returned “


返回,归还




D



failed“


失败,不及格

< p>


。故选


A


< p>




3


)考查形容词。句意:我得到了别人的帮助,我们把一个受伤的女子和一个昏迷的大

块头男人,两个人都头朝下,从车里弄出来。


A



rich



富有的




B



sic k



生病的




C



injured“

< p>
受伤的




D



single“


单身的,单一的



。故选


C






4

< br>)考查名词。句意:我得到了别人的帮助,我们把一个受伤的女子和一个昏迷的大块


头男人,两个人都头朝下,从车里弄出来。


A



circle “




;< /p>


B



way “


方法,方式,道




C



area “


地区,面积




D



car “


小汽车



。故选

D






5


)考查动词。句意:然后我去了另外五辆车,看看有没有其 他人受重伤。


A



check“



实,检查




B



report “

< br>汇报




C


explore “


探索




D



tell“


告诉



。故选


A





(< /p>


6


)考查副词。句意:幸运的是,没有其他人伤势严重。


A



Surprisin


gly“


令人惊讶的



< p>


B



Obviously “


明显地




C



Fortunately “


幸运地




D



Honestly“


诚实地



。故选


C






7


)考查 动词。句意:我仔细看了一下,看见有


12


个人从他们的车里出 来,在离一个年


轻人十五英尺的地方站成一个圈,这个年轻人一直躺在人行道上。


A



met



遇见




B



chose “


选择




C



l ed “


带领,领导




D



saw“


看见



。故选


D





(< /p>


8


)考查动词。句意:我仔细看了一下,看见有

< br>12


个人从他们的车里出来,在离一个年


轻人十五英尺的 地方站成一个圈,这个年轻人一直躺在人行道上。


A



sitting






B



ly ing“





C



standing “





D



holding“


持,握


。故选


B






9


)考查 动词。句意:他们说那个好心的年轻人,从车里出来横穿马路帮忙,这时一辆


车沿着内车 道快速行驶过来以避开拥挤的交通。


A



greet“


问候





B



help“


帮助




< p>
C



serve“


服务< /p>




D



look“




。 故选


B






10


)考查形容词。句意:他们说那 个好心的年轻人,从车里出来横穿马路帮忙,这时一


辆车沿着内车道快速行驶过来以避开 拥挤的交通。


A



light



轻的




B



local “


当 地的




C



national“


国家的。民族的




D



he avy“


繁重的



< br>heavy traffic“


拥挤的交通


< p>
,故选


D






11


)考 查动词。句意:不幸的是,这个人别车撞了。


A



stopped“


停止,阻拦




B



attacked“


攻击




C



hit“


撞击< /p>




D



pushed“




。故选


C






12


)考 查形容词。句意:许多人说他死了。


A



dead



死的




B



abnormal“< /p>


不正常的





C



ill “


生病的




D



painful“


疼痛的



。故选


A






13


)考 查形容词。句意:他伤势严重,但是我一遍又一遍地检查,感觉到很虚弱的心


跳。


A



strong



强壮的




B



weak


虚弱的




C


rapid“


迅速的





D



wild“


野蛮的



。故< /p>



B






14


)考 查副词。句意:我小心翼翼地把他的头往上推。


A


< p>
quickly



迅速地




B



h eavily



繁重地


< p>


C



hopefull y“


充满希望地



< br> D



carefully“


小 心地



。故选


D





(< /p>


15


)考查动词。句意:那时,救护车已经到了。


A



arrived“


到达< /p>





B



stayed

< br>“


停留



C



f


ollowed “


跟随,遵循




D< /p>



waited“


等待

< br>”


。故选


A





(< /p>


16


)考查动词。句意:他们接手后,我离开现场,走回我的车那 里。


A



watched

< p>






B



forgot “


忘记




C



left “


离开




D



re corded“


记录



。故选


C




< p>


17


)考查名词。句意:由于优秀的医生和护士 的照顾,这个年轻人活了下来。


A



p raise



表扬




B



care “


关心,照顾




C



trust “


信任



D



encouragement“


鼓励



。故选


B






18


)考 查动词。句意:由于优秀的医生和护士的照顾,这个年轻人活了下来。


A



grow“


成长,种植


”< /p>




B



remember



记住




C



survive



幸存,存活




D



change“


改变




故选


C





(< /p>


19


)考查名词。句意:几个月后他走出了医院,所有的新闻台都 在报道他的善举。


A



kindnes s



善举




B



politeness



礼貌




C



calmness



镇静




D



friendliness“


友好



。故



A





(< /p>


20


)考查形容词。句意:知道一个年轻人还有大好前程,我对自 己笑了笑,很高兴在正


确的时间出现在正确的地点。


A



co


nfident“


有信心的





B



comfortable



舒服的




C



different “


不同的




D



happy“


高兴的



。故选


D





【点评】本题考点涉及动词,名词,形容词,副词,固定短语 等多个知识点的考查,是一


篇故事类阅读,要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上,进一步根 据上下文的逻辑关系,进行


分析推理,从而选出正确答案。




5



阅读下 面短文,从短文后各题所给的


A



B< /p>



C



D


四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处


的最佳选项。



Hope in my arms




Last


year,


I


was


invited


to


participate


in


a


carnival


(嘉年华)



for


Tuesday'


s


Child,


an


organization that helps children with AIDS.



All the children that had 1 at one special room could paint a square on a piece of cloth.


Later the squares would be sewn(



) together to 2 a quilt. The quilt would be presented


to a man who had devoted his life to the



3 and would soon be retiring.



The kids were given paints in bright colors and asked to paint something that would make the


quilt


beautiful.


As


I


looked


around


at


all


the


squares,


I


saw


pink


hearts,


blue


clouds,


orange


sunrises and red flowers. The pictures were all bright and 4 . All except one.



One boy was painting a heart, but it was dark and lifeless. It lacked the bright colors that his


fellow artists had used. I asked why. He told me that he was very 5 and so was his mom.


He said that his sickness was not ever going to get better and 6 was his mom's. He looked


7 into my eyes and said,



I told him I was sorry and I could understand why he had made his heart a dark color. I told him


that 8 we couldn't make him better, we can give 9 , which can really help when


you are feeling sad. I told him that if he would like, I would be happy to give him one so he could


see what I meant. 10 , he crawled(


爬上


) into my lap


(大腿)


. I thought my own heart


would burst for this sweet little boy. He sat there for a long time. Finally he slipped 11 to


finish his coloring.



As I was getting ready to 12 home, I felt a tug (


猛拽


) on my jacket. Standing there was


the little boy, 13 . He said,


those hugs really do 15 .


brighter color.



1. A. come



2. A. fold



4. A. empty



5. A. curious



6. A. so



8. A. so that



9. A. hugs



11. A. into



12. A. leave



14. A. shape



15. A. fit



B. gathered



B. become



B. puzzling



B. neither



B. as long as



B. smiles



B. up



B. stay



B. color



B. hurt



C. entered



C. spread



C. confusing



C. also



C. straight



C. prizes



C. down



C. head



C. dancing



C. weight



C. fail



D. forced



D. make



D. inspiring



D. sick



D. as



D. even



D. lessons



D. in



D. arrive



D. glaring



D. form



D. work



3. A. education



B. country



C. organization



D. neighborhood



B. disappointed



C. angry



7. A. forward



B. still



C. even though



D. as though



C. Unwillingly



D. Slowly



10. A. Suddenly



B. Quickly



13. A. smiling



B. crying



【答案】



1



B


;(


2



D


;(


3


)< /p>


C


;(


4



D


;(


5



D


;(


6



B


;(


7


< p>
C


;(


8



C


;(


9



A


;(


10



D


;(


11



C


;(


12



C


;(


13



A


;(


14



B


;(


15



D




< br>【解析】


【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者参加了一个为患艾滋病的儿童所组织的 狂欢


节.通过拥抱给小男孩带来了希望.臂弯中孕育着希望。




1


)考查动词。






ed


聚集




d“


进入






强迫


”< /p>


。所有


聚在一个特别的房间里的孩子都可以在一块布上画正方形, 故选


B





2




考查动词。



折叠





成为





展开





制 造



。根据下



“that


would


make


the


quilt”


可知把正方形缝 在一起做成一床被子。


make


a


quilt


固定短


语,



做被子



,故选


D





3

< br>)考查名词。




句意:把被子 送给一个把一生奉献给了这个组织,不久要退休的男人。


ion“


教育




y“


国家




zation“

< p>
组织




orhood



周围地区




根据上文


“an organization that helps children with AIDS”


可知,选


C





4


)考查形容词。



空的




ng“


令人困惑的





fusing“


令人混淆的




ing“


令人鼓舞的



。根据句中的


bright


看出


bright


与后面的空内容是并列的,故选


D





5


)考查形容词。 句意:他告诉我他生病了,他的妈妈也病了。


s“


好奇的




ointed“


失望的





生气的





生病的



。故选


D




6


)考查代词。句意:他说他的病永远不会好起来,他妈妈也不会。


neither




也不





,


放在句首


,


表示前面否定的内容也适用于另一个人或物


,


句子须采用部分倒装,故选


B





7


)考查副词 。句意:他直视着我的眼睛说:



我的生活没有希望了。



d“


向前





仍然




ht“


直地





甚至




look straight into


固定 短语,



直视



,选


C





8


)考查状语从句。句意:我告诉他即使我们不能让他好起来 ,我们也可以拥抱,在你感


到难过的时候它会真的有用。此处是


even though


引导的让步状语从句,故选


C





9


)考查名词。句意:我告诉他即使我们不能让他好起来,我们也可以拥抱,在你感到难


过的时候它会真的有用。



拥抱




B.


smiles“

< p>
微笑





奖品




s“


课,教




。选

< p>
A





10


)考查副词。句意:他慢慢地爬到我腿上。


ly“


突然




y“


迅速地




i ngly“


不情愿地





缓慢地



。选

< p>
D





11


)考查介(副)词。句意:他在那儿坐了很长时间。最后他滑了下来


,


完成了上色。选


C





12


) 考查动词。



离开


< br>;



停留




走向,朝


......






到达




我正准备回家 时。故选


C





13


)考查动词。


g“

< p>
微笑





哭,喊




g“

< p>
跳舞




g“

< p>
怒视




根据下文的


He


said




heart


is


changing


14





It


is


getting


brighter…


看出小男孩微笑


着,故选


A





14


)考查名词。



形状





颜色





重 量





形式 ,表格




根据上文

< br>“One boy was painting a heart, but it was da


rk and lifeless. It lacked the bright colors


that


his


fellow


artists


had


used.


I


asked


why.


< p>
可知,小男孩说到,他的内心的颜色发生了变


化,越来越明亮了,故选


B





15


)考查动词。



适 合





伤害





失败< /p>





工作,起 作用,奏效





根据上文


“I told him that


8 we couldn't make him better, we can give 9 , which


can really help when you are feeling sad. ”


可知


hug


奏效,起作用 了,故选


D





【点评】本题考点涉及动词,名词,形容词,代词,副词,状 语从句,固定短语等多个知


识点的考查,是一篇故事类阅读,要求考生在理解细节信息的 基础上,进一步根据上下文


的逻辑关系,进行分析推理,从而选出正确答案。

< p>



6



完形填空




This morning I went out for breakfast. It was a lovely day. But what wasn't so lovely was the


lady who took our 1 .



It was not a big deal, only that I noticed something unpleasant about her 2 . She spoke


in a way that was unhappy, certainly not friendly, and kind of 3 .


-


-


-


-


-


-


-


-



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