-
1.
直译的
中共中央总书记
General
Secretary, the CPC Central Committee
政治局常委
Member,
Standing Committee of Political Bureau,the CPC
Central
Committee
政治局委员
Member,
Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee
书记处书记
Member, secretariat of the CPC Central
Committee
中央委员
Member, Central Committee
候补委员
Alternate
Member …
省委
/
市委书记
Secretary,…Provincial/Municipal
Committee of the CPC
党组书记
secretary,
Party Leadership Group
中华人
民共和国主席
/
副主席
President/Vice President, the People's
Republic
of China
< br>全国人大委员长
/
副委员长
Chairman/Vice Chairman, National
People's
Congress
秘书长
Secretary-
General
主任委员
Chairman
委员
Member
地方人大主任
Chairman, Local People's Congress
人大代表
Deputy to the People's Congress
国务院总理
Premier, State Council
国务委员
State
Councilor
秘书长
Secretary-General
国务院各委员会主任
Minister in Charge of Commission for
国务院各部部长
Minister
部长助理
Assistant
Minister
司长
Director
（也做：
director
general
）
局长
Director
省长
Governor
常务副省长
Executive
Vice Governor
自治区人民政府主席
Chairman, Autonomous Regional People's
Government
地区专员
Commissioner, prefecture
香港特别行政区行政长官
Chief
Executive, Hong Kong Special Administrative
Region
市长
/
副市长
Mayor/Vice Mayor
区长
Chief
Executive, District Government
县长
Chief
Executive, County Government
乡镇长
Chief
Executive, Township Government
秘书长
Secretary-
General
办公厅主任
Director, General Office
部委办主任
Director
处长
/
副处长
Division Chief
（也作
Director
）
/Deputy Division
Chief
科长
/
股长
Section Chief
科员
Clerk/Officer
发言人
Spokesman
顾问
Adviser
参事
Counselor
巡视员
Inspector/Monitor
特派员
Commissioner
人民法院院长
President, People's Courts
人民法庭庭长
Chief
Judge, People's Tribunals
审判长
Chief Judge
审判员
Judge
书记
Clerk of the
Court
法医
Legal Medical Expert
法警
Judicial
Policeman
人民检察院检察长
Procurator-General, People's
procuratorates
监狱长
Warden
律师
Lawyer
公证员
Notary Public
总警监
Commissioner General
警监
Commissioner
警督
Supervisor
警司
Superintendent
警员
Constable
总理
Premier
副总理
Vice Premiers
国务委员
State
Councillors
秘书长
Secretary General
副秘书长
Deputy
Secretaries General
总理办公室主任
Director
of Premier's Office
国务院所属各
部委
29
个
Ministries and commissions under the
State Council
外交部部长
Minister of
Foreign Affairs
外交部副部长
Vice
Minister of Foreign Affairs
国防部部长
Minister of
National Defense
国家发展计划委员会主任
Minister in charge of State Development
Planning
Commission
国家经济贸易委员会主任
Minister in charge of State Economic
and Trade
Commission
教育部部长
Minister of Education
科学技术部部长
Minister of Science and Technology
国防科学技术工业委员会主任
Minister in charge of Commission of
Science
，
Technology and
Industry for National
Defence
国家民族事务委员会主任
Minister in charge of State Ethnic
Affairs
Commission
公安部部长
Minister of
Public Security
国家安全部部长
Minister
of State Security
监察部部长
Minister of
Supervision
民政部部长
Minister of
Civil Affairs
司法部部长
Minister of
Justice
财政部部长
Minister of Finance
人事部部长
Minister of
Personnel
劳动和社会保障部部长
Minister of Labor and Social Security
国土资源部部长
Minister of Land and Resources
建设部部长
Minister of Construction
铁道部部长
Minister of
Railways
交通部部长
Minister of Communications
信息产业部部长
Minister
of Information Industry
水利部部长
Minister of Water
Resources
农业部部长
Minister of Agriculture