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W
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Wuhan University (WHU) is a
comprehensive and key national university directly
under
the administration of the
Ministry of Education. It is also one of the
Project
local government of
China.
The history of Wuhan University
can be traced back to Ziqiang Institute, which was
founded in 1893 by Zhang Zhidong, the
then governor of Hubei Province and Hunan Province
in the late Qing Dynasty. In the
process of development and evolution, the
institute changed its
name several
times before it was finally named Wuhan National
University in 1928. It is one of
the
earliest comprehensive national universities in
modern China. By the end of 1946, the
university had established 6 colleges,
the colleges of liberal art, law, sciences,
engineering,
agriculture and medicine.
In 2000, an amalgamation of the former Wuhan
University, Wuhan
University of
Hydraulic and Electric Engineering, Wuhan
Technical University of Surveying
and
Mapping, and Hubei Medical University was
announced, which ushered in a new era in its
100-odd years of development.
For the past century, Wuhan University
has built an elegant palatial architectural
complex
of primitive simplicity which
blends perfectly the eastern architectural style
with that of the
west. It is honored as
the
University's centennial humanistic
accumulation boils down to its succinct motto,
that is,
Since its
establishment, Wuhan University has cultivated
more than 300 thousand
professional
talents in various occupations, among whom there
are over 100 members of the
Chinese
Academy of Science and the Chinese Academy of
Engineering. They have made great
contribution to the national
construction and social advancement. The
remarkable achievements
of Wuhan
University have won itself an extensive
international reputation. In 1999, the world
renowned journalSciencelisted Wuhan
University as one of the most prominent
institutions of
higher education in
China.
Burgeoning are the international
exchanges and cooperation of Wuhan University in
recent
years. It has established
cooperative relationship with more than 400
universities and research
institutes in
over 70 countries and regions.
Now
Wuhan University is endeavoring to shape itself
into a world-class comprehensive
research university domestically and
internationally.
Wuhan University
History
Wuhan University is
located in Wuhan, Hubei, China, and is
administered by the Ministry
of
Education of China. It was selected by both
Project 985 and Project 211 as a major receiver
of state funding. The university is
situated at Luojia Hill, with palatial buildings
blending the
Chinese and Western style.
It was commonly regarded as one of the most
beautiful campuses
and top 10
university for decades in China.
The
university dates back to the Ziqiang Institute,
which was founded in 1893 by Zhang
Zhidong, governor of Hubei and Hunan
Provinces in the late Qing , it changed its name
several
times before it was named
National Wuhan University in July 1928, and was
among the first
group of national
universities in modern China. In Feb, 1929, the
jurist Wang Shijie became the
first
president of Wuhan University. During the War of
Resistance Against Japan, Wuhan
University moved to Leshan, Sichuan
Province and returned to Luojia Hill after the
war.
By the end of 1946, the university
had six Faculties: the Faculties of liberal arts,
law,
sciences, engineering, agriculture
and medicine. Wuhan University enjoyed a very high
academic status, with Wang Shijie, Wang
Xinggong and Zhou Gengsheng as its successive
presidents.
A number of
scholars such as Gu Hongming, Zhu Kezhen, Wu
Baoliang, Zha Qian, Gui
Zhiting, Ye
Yage, Li Siguang, Wen Yiduo, Huang Kan, Yu Dafu,
Shen Congwen, Zhu
Guangqian, Liu Ze,
Liu Yongji, Ye Shengtao, Yang Duanliu and Li
Jiannong taught here
successively.
According to the university, in 1948, the
University of Oxford wrote an official
letter to the Ministry of Education of
the Chinese National Government, stating that
bachelors
of liberal arts and sciences
that graduated from Wuhan University with average
grades above 80
could enjoy
In 1952, after a general reshuffle of
the colleges and departments of the higher
educational
institutions throughout the
country, Wuhan University became a university of
liberal arts and
sciences directly
under the administration of the Ministry of Higher
Li Da, Delegate to the
First Congress of the Chinese Communist
Party and a celebrated philosopher, economist and
academician of the Chinese Academy of
Sciences, held the post of president of the
university
for 14 years. The Wuhan
University School of Medicine and Tongji
University Medical School
jointly
formed Central-south Tongji Medical College (later
Wuhan Medical College), then
Tongji
Medical University.
Merger
n August 2, 2000, with the approval of
the State Council of the People's Republic of
China,
the new Wuhan University was
established as a combination of four major
universities close
together ---- the
former Wuhan University, the former Wuhan
University of Hydraulic and
Electrical
Engineering (WUHEE), the former Wuhan Technical
University of Surveying and
Mapping
(WTUSM) and the former Hubei Medical University
(HBMU).
Historical names
1893
1902
1913
Ziqiang Institute
自强学堂
Foreign Languages Institute
方言学堂
The National
Wuchang Higher Normal College
国立武昌高等师范学校
1923
The National Wuchang
Normal University
国立武昌师范大学
1924
1926
1928
1949
2000
The National Wuchang University
国立武昌大学
The National Wuchang Zhongshan
University
国立武昌中山大学
National Wuhan University
国立武汉大学
(Old) Wuhan University
(
老
)
武汉大学
(New) Wuhan University
武汉大学
Academics
In 2014, Wuhan University's student
body consists of 34,131 full-time undergraduates
and
13,918 full-time master's degree
candidates, 7,477
candidates and 1,477 international
students.
Rankings
World
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