-
一、选择填空题（每题
10
分，共
5
题）
题目
1
题干
—
Which of these
hats do you want?
—
_______ . Either will do.
选择一项：
A. I don't
mind
B. No problem
C. Go
ahead
解析：
本题考查交际用语。
根据后一句可知说话人对此不在乎，
两顶礼帽当中任
何一顶都行。
A
选
项与语境相符，所以答案是
A
。
题目
2
题干
—
If you don't
believe in yourself, no one else will.
—
_____.
Confidence is really important.
选择一项：
A. That's
not the point
B. I don't think so
C. I couldn't agree more
解析：本题考查情景对话。该题的大意是：如果你自己都不相
信自己，别人更不
会相信你了。完全赞成（
I
couldn't agree more
）
.
自信真的很重要。由
“
Confidence is
really important.
”可知，说话人赞成对方的观点，故选
C
。
题目
3
题干
By the end of the year, the sales plan
for the next year______.
选择一项：
A. will be
made
B. will have been made
C. have been made
译文：年底之前将作出明年的销售计划。
解析：当
by +
时间结构与动作性
强的动词连用时，主句多用完成式。
by
后的
< br>时间可指现在、
过去或将来时间点。
如果是
by + now
连用，
主句用现在完成时；
如果是
by +
过去时间，主句用过去完成时；如果是
b y +
将来时间，主句则
用将来完成时。所以正确答案是
B
。
题目
4
题干
There is no _____ the fact that he is
the best student in the class.
选择一项：
A. deny
B. denies
C. denying
译文：
不可否认，他是班上最好的学生。
解析：
There is no
denying the fact that...
是一个固定结构，
意为
“不可否认”
。
其中
denying the
fact
是
deny the fact
的动名词形式，而
that
引导一个同位
语从句。所以正确答案是
C
。
题目
5
题干
To build the
reservoir
（水库），
thousands of people have to be_______ .
选择一项：
A.
relocated
B. repeated
C.
reopened
译文：为了建这座水库，成千上万的人不得不搬迁。
解析：
relocate
指“搬迁”，
repeat
是“重复”，
reopen
是“重新开放”，根
据语境，答案是
A
。
题目
6
满分
50.00
题干
二、阅读理解：根据文章内容，
完成选择题（共
50
分）。
How to Adapt to Change in the
Workplace
If there's one word that captures the
essence of what is occurring in
the
world today, it's
“
change.
”
Downsizing,
reorganizing, and cutting
costs, are
now the norm for survival. No industry is exempt.
Even the
most conservative institutions
are undergoing significant change just to
survive.
Change management has always been an
issue of debate amongst
scholars: how
can employers create suitable conditions for a
successful
change process? And what can
employees do to get through it?
Tips for dealing with
change in the workplace.
●
Make yourself aware that
change happens: it happens in personal
life, it happens in your professional
life. You cannot live in the past, so
denying that change could occur only
makes things more complicated
for you.
●
Stay alert in the
workplace: know what is happening around you.
When you come across clues that hint
change is on the way,
acknowledge them!
●
Maintain open communication
channels: Don't lay back and expect
things to pass you by smoothly. You
need to get acquainted with the
occurring changes. Seek more details
from your management and peers
to form
an accurate understanding of the matter. Be
transparent and
honest about your
fears: dealing with the unknown is often resented
and
daunting. Make the picture as clear
as you can.
●
Assess yourself: Change is
a time when one's confidence about
one's skills and capabilities gets
shaky. Recognize your strengths and
where you could bring them into play.
At the same time, stay aware of
your
developmental areas and work on improving those.
●
Don't be stiff: It will
make the change process much harder if you
are rigid. Be flexible enough to look
at the different angles of the change
and see where you could apply your
“
existing
”
skills and knowledge,
and
what news skills you need to acquire.
●
Stay
optimistic: Keep a positive attitude and don't let
yourself
drown in uncertainty. Involve
yourself in the new process; locate yourself
properly in the new scenario. Adjust!
“
You
can't get to the top of Everest by jumping up the
mountain.
You get to the mountaintop by
taking incremental steps. Step by step,
you get to the
goal
”
, says Robin Sharma,
one of the world's
most-sought-after
leadership and personal success experts.
操作提示：通过题目后的下拉选项框选择正确答案。
1. Enterprises carry out downsizing,
reorganizing and cutting costs in
order
to
回答
.
A. cut down
on the number of workers
B. reshuffle the organization
C. survive
2.
“
No industry is
exempt
”
means
回答
.
A.
No industry is an exception
B. No industry is an example
C. Not every industry can
be exempted
3. The following questions
are often discussed among scholars
EXCEPT
回答
.
A. How can bosses create favorable
conditions for change
B.
How can productivity be increased
C. What can workers do to get through
change
4. How many suggestions does the
author put forward?
回答
A.
4
B. 5
C. 6
5. From the passage, we
know that Robin Sharma is
回答
.
A. an expert on
leadership, and personal success
B. a great leader
C. someone who likes to play the game
of Hide and Seek
答案：
1. C
2. A
3. B
4. C
5. A
解析：
1.
这句话的意思是：为了生存（
survive)
，企业需要裁员，重组以及降低成本。
所以选择
C
。
是“免除”的意思，整句意为“没有那个行业可以例外”，所以选择
A
。
3.
这是一道细节题。根据原文中第二段，学者们经常讨论
how
can employers
create suitable
conditions for a successful change process? And
what can
employees do to get through it
?
。选项
B
与本句意思符合，故选
B
。
4.
原文中
Tips for dealing with
change in the workplace
给出了六个
Tips
即“建议”，所以选
C
。
5.
从原文最后一段可知
Robin Sharma
是全球炙手可得的研究领导和成才的专
家
one of
the world's most-sought-after leadership and
personal success
experts
，所以选
A
。
一、选
择填空题（每题
10
分，共
5
题）
题目
1
题干
—
Can I have three days off
next week, Mr. Smith?
—
_____. I can manage without you.
选择一项：
A. I'm
afraid not
B. Of course
C.
It depends
解析：本
题考查情景对话。句意为：我下周能请三天假吗，史密斯先生？当然可
以
(of
course)
。你不来我也应付得了。根据下文
I can
manage without you
可知，
Mr. Smi
th
同意对方请假，所以答案应该是
B
。
题目
2
题干
—
Don't worry, Mum. The doctor said it was only a
common cold.
—
________ !
I'll tell Dad there's nothing serious.
选择一项：
A. What a
relief
B. How surprising
C.
I'm so sorry
解析
：本题考核情景交际。句意为：妈妈，别担心。医生说这只是普通感冒。可
以松一口气了
，我要告诉爸爸没什么严重的。
A
项意为“可以松一口气了”，
符
合语境，所以答案是
A
。
题目
3
题干
They
depend
on
each
other
to
survive.
In
other
words,
they
are
______
for
survival.
选择一项：
A.
interwoven
B. interdependent
C. international
译文：为了生存，他们相互依靠，换言之，他们相互依存。
解析：
interdependent
就是
depending
on
each
other
的意思，所以答案是
B
。
题目
4
题干
He ordered that nothing ________ until
the police arrived.
选择一项：
A. was touched
B. should be
touched
C. had been touched
译文：他命令说，警察到来之前任何东西不得乱动。
解析：动词
order
后接的宾语从句要用虚拟
语气，其谓语动词应为
should
+
动
词原形或直接用动词原形，只有
B
项符合要求，因此正确答案是
B
。又如：
The
judge ordered that the man should
be released.
法官下令那男子应该被释
放。
题目
5
题干
On hearing the news of ______ the major
exam again, the girl burst into
tears.
选择一项：
A. her
having failed
B. she failed
C. her being failed
译文：那个女孩听到她大考又没通过的消息失声哭了起来。
<
/p>
解析：
A
项
he
r having failed
是动名词复合结构，可作
of
的宾语，其中
her
是
having
failed
的逻辑主语；
B
项为主谓结构，不能作
of
的宾语；
C
项
being
failed
是被动结构，而
fail
the exam
应用主动结构。因此正确答案是
A
。
题目
6
满分
50.00
题干
二、阅读理解：根据文章内容，
判断正误（共
50
分）。
Jack Welch Leading Organizational
Change at GE
When
Jack
Welch,
the
Chairman
and
CEO
at
General
Electric
(GE)
retired
in 2001, he could
look back at a very successful career. He became
CEO
in
1981
at
the
age
of
45.
At
that
time,
GE
had
a
very
complex
organizational
structure
with considerably bureaucratic rules.
One of his first changes
was to initiate a strategy formulation
process with the guideline that each of
the businesses should be number
1 or 2
in their respective areas. If this was not the
case, managers had
the
options
of
fixing
the
problem,
selling
their
particular
business,
or
closing it. In an effort
to streamline the organization, Welch removed
the
sector
level
and
eliminated
thousands
of
salaried
and
hourly
employee
positions.
The
restructuring
was
followed
by
changing
the
organizational
culture
and the managerial styles of GE's
managers. One such program was the
Work-
Out
（
群策群力）
.Groups
of
managers
were
assembled
to
share
their
views
openly in three-day sessions. At the
beginning of the meetings, the
superior
presented
the
challenges
for
his
or
her
organizational
unit.
Then
the
superior
had
to
leave,
requesting
the
groups
to
find
solutions
to
the
problems.
Facilitators
(
会议主持人
)
helped
these
discussions.
On
the
last
day, the
superior was presented with proposed solutions. He
or she then
had
three
choices:
to
accept
the
proposal,
not
to
accept
it,
or
to
collect
more
information.
This
process
put
great
pressure
on
the
superior
to
make
decisions.
Another program to improve
effectiveness and efficiency was Best
Practices. The aim was to learn from
other companies how they obtained
customer satisfaction, how they related
to their suppliers, and in what
ways
they developed new products. This helped the GE
people to focus on
the processes in
their operations that would improve the company's
performance.
Jack Welch was personally involved in
developing managers at GE's
training
center in Crotonville. Leaders, Welch suggested,
are not only
those who achieve results
but also those who share the values of the
company.
操作提示：正确选
T
，错误选
F
。
1. Jack Welch
retired at the age of 65.
回答
2.
Jack Welch insisted that each of the
businesses should be at least
number 3
in their respective area.
回答
3.
If
the
business
could
not
meet
Welch's
change
requirements,
its
manager
had
3choices.
回答
4.
The
restructuring
went
before
changing
the
organizational
culture
and
the
managerial styles of GE's
managers.
回答
5.
The Work Out lasted a
week.
回答
答案：
1. T
2. F
3. T
4. T
5.
F
解析：
1.
这是一道简单计算题。从第一段可知，
Jack Welch1
981
年
45
岁时担任
CEO,
时隔
20
年于
2001
年退休，退休时应是
45+20=6
5
岁，所以选
T
。
2.
这是一道细节题。从原文第二段可知：
Jack
Welch
坚持认为，每个企业应该
在各自相关领域
至少名列第一或第二，与题干“第三”的意思相悖，所以选
F
。
3.
这是一道细节题。该题题意是
：如果企业达不到
Welch
的改革要求，企业经
理有三个选择，与原文中第二段中的
the options of
fixing the problem,
selling
their
particular
business,
or
closing
it
的意思相符合，
所以选
T
。
4.
这是一道细节题。该题题意是：先进行重组然后再进行企
业文化和经理作风
的改革，
与原文第三段第一句
The
restructuring
was
followed
by
changing
the
organizational culture and
the managerial styles of GE's managers.
的意
思相符，所以选
T
。
5.
这是一道细节题。该题题意是：经理们有一
周的时间集思广益，与文章第三
段的“三天”in
three
-day sessions.
的意思不相符合，所
以选
F
。
一
、选择填空题（每题
10
分，共
5
题）
题目
1
题干
—
I'm going to Beijing for a
few days.
—
_______. I wish I could go with you.
选择一项：
A. It
doesn't matter
B. Forget it
C. I really envy you
解析：本题考查情景交际。句意为：我要去北京待一些日子。
太羡慕你了，我希
望我能跟你一起去。选项
C
< br>回答是“我真的羡慕你”，所以答案是
C
。
题目
2
题干
—
Can I have three days off next week,
Mr. Smith?
—
_____. I can manage without you.
选择一项：
A. I'm
afraid not
B. Of course
C.
It depends
解析：本
题考查情景对话。句意为：我下周能请三天假吗，史密斯先生？当然可
以
(of
course)
。你不来我也应付得了。根据下文
I can
manage without you
可知，
Mr. Smi
th
同意对方请假，所以答案应该是
B
。
题目
3
题干
All _____
glitters (
闪闪发光
) is not gold.
选择一项：
A. that
B. which
C. what
译文：发光的并非都是金子。
解析：当先行词为
all
或被
all
修饰时，定语从句的引导词要用
that
，而不用
which
。
what
一般引导名词性从句。所以正确答案是
A
。
题目
4
题干
She is very adaptive and soon adapted
______ to the campus life.
选择一项：
A. with
B. to
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