-
8
下
英语笔记整理
Unit
1
—
10
1)
What
’
s
the
problem/trouble/matter
with
sb?=What
’
s
wrong
with
you?=What
’
s
happened to
sb?
怎么了?
2)
Look
well/healthy
看起来很健康
3)
Get windy
起风了
4)
The other day
前几天
5)
就近原则:
either
……
or
不是……就
是
neither
< br>……
nor
不是……也不
是
p>
not
only
…
…
but
also
不
仅……而且
there be
6)
An all
< br>—
you
—
can
—
eat meal
自助餐
7)
By
accident/chance
意外
8)
much
too
adj.
too
much
un..
too
many cn.
太
9)
right
away=in
a
minute=at
once
=right
now
立刻
10)
getmove sb.
onto the bus
把
xx
搬到
车上
11)
in time
及时
on time
准时
12)
on
both
sides
of
the
road=on
either
side
of
the road
在路两边
13)
think twice
再三考虑
14)
get off the
bus
下车(大车)
get on
the
bus
上车(大车)
15)
get out of
the car
下车
(小车)
get in the
car
上车(小车)
16)
act
quickly
立刻行动
17)
take action
采取措施
18)
take sb to
sp
把某人带到某地
19)
expect to
do/sb to do/+
句子
期待
20)
wait for sb/sth
等待
21)
can
’
t
wait to do
迫不及待做某事
22)
to
one
’
s surprise
令某人吃惊的是
23)
be
surprised
to
do/at
sth/+
句子
感到吃
惊……
24)
agree
to
do/with
sb
同
意
…
…
disagree
不同意
25)
It
is
said
that
据说
It
is
sad
that
可悲
的是
26)
get into/out
of trouble
陷入
/
摆脱困难
27)
have
trouble/problems/difficulty
(
in
)
doing sth
have
trouble/problems/difficulty
with sth
做某事有困难
28)
be always
doing
表达一种情感倾向
29)
take care of
=care for =look after=babysit
照顾
30)
learn sth by oneself=teach
oneself
自学
enjoy oneself
玩得高兴
help oneself to
sth
请自用
make oneself at home
随意些
hurt
oneself
伤到自己
say
to
oneself
自
言自语
lose oneself in
沉浸于……
leave
sb
by
oneself=leave
sb
alone
把某人单
独留下
buy oneself sth
给自己买
introduce
oneself
介绍自己
31
、
a piece of
advice =a suggestion
一条建议
advise sb to do
advise doing
advise that sb
should do
建议……
31)
have
a
nosebleed
流鼻血
a
running
nose
流鼻涕
32)
be sick=be
ill
生病
33)
a
sick
boy
生病的男孩
an
ill
boy=a
bad boy
坏男孩
34)
get/be hit on
the head by sth
被击中头部
35)
be serious
about=take sth seriously
严肃
对待
36)
what
else/other
things
happened?
还发生
了什么?
37)
Hit sb
in+
部位(软)
Hit
sb on+
部位(硬)
38)
be taken to
the hospital
被带到医院
39)
get/be
sunburned
被晒伤
40)
sb run out of
sth=sb use up
sth
某人用光
了某物
sth run out=sth be used
up
某物用光
了
41)
be used to
doing
习惯做某事
used to do
曾经常常做某事
be used to do
被用来做什么
42
)
take risks to
do
冒险做某事
risk one
’
s life
to do
冒生命危险去做
43
)
find oneself
sp
不知不觉发现自己走到了
44
)
in a dangerous
situation
在危险的情境中
45
)
be
caught
被压
be caught in the
rain
淋
1
雨
Catch
a
cold
感冒
catch
up
with
sb
赶
上某人
4
6
)时间
/
距离
/
金钱用
is
47
)
by oneself
=alone
独自
48
)
save his own
life
拯救他自己的生命
49
)
be/get ready
for sth/to do
准备好做某事
50
)
so that
以便于
so adj./adv.
that
如此……以至于
such
n. that
如此……以至于
5
1
)
while/after/before/when
doing
52
)
lose
one
’
s
life
失去某人的生命
53
)
mean
doing
意味着
Mean to
do
故意做某事
54
)
the importance
of health
健康的重要性
55
)
decide/make a
decision to do
决定做某事
56
)
one
’
s love for sth
某人对
xx
的爱
57
)
keep/go on
doing
继续做某事
58
)
experience v.
经历
cn.
经历
un.
经验
59
)
give/hand
out
发下去
hand in
收上来
60
)
think up=come
up
with
想出
61
)
put off doing
推迟做某事
62
)
set up
建立
63
)
call
sb up=call up sb
打电话给某人
64
)
put up
张贴
65
)
volunteer
v.
志愿
n.
志愿者
volunteer to
dovolunteer sth
to do
66
)
notice
sb do/doing
注意到某人……
67
)
give up doing
放弃做某事
68
)主肯反否,主否反肯
never
,
hardly
,
nothing
,<
/p>
seldom
等有否定意思的词,
反问用
肯定,词语前缀后缀不管
69
)
start/begin
doing/to do
开始做某事
70
)
make a plan to
do=plan to do
计划做某事
71
)
at the same
time
同时
72
)
a strong
feeling of satisfaction
强烈的满
足
感
73
)
the look of
joy
开心的表情
74
)
on
one
’
s face
75
)
at the age of
4=when sb was 4
在
4
岁
76
)
try out for
参加……的选拔
77
)
in
one
’
s eyes
在某人的眼里
78
)
go on a
journey=travel to sp
旅行
79
)
can
’
t help doing
情不自禁做某事
80
)
put of sth
until
把
xx
推迟到
81
)
be busy
doing/with
忙于做某事
82
)
worry about=be
worried about
担心
83
)
in
one
’
s free/spare time
在某人的空闲时
光
84
)
a good way to
do=a good way of
doing
做
某事的好方法
85
)
a host on the
radio
电台主持人
86
)
a
children
’
s home
孤儿院
87
)
in need
在需要帮助的时候
88
)
be proud
of
对……感到骄傲
89
)
not
……
any
more=no
more
不再(强调
数字)
Not
……
any
longer=no longer
不再(强
调动作)
90
)
take
one
’
s
order
点菜
Order sb
to do
命令某人做某事
Order sth
预定
91
)
be able to
do
能做
92
)
be sure to do
确信
93
)
the+adj.
表示这一类人
94
)
imagine doing
想象
95
)
bring sth here
带来
take sth
there
带去
96
)
talk to/with
sb about/of sth
97
)
have a good
understanding of sth
对……
有一个好的了解
98
)
send sb to sp
把某人送到某地
99
)
in what other
way
用其他什么方式
100
)
volunteer as
sth
充当……的志愿者
101
)
have interest
in sth=be
interested in sth
对……感兴趣
102
)
a place of
interest
景点
103
)
be strong in
sth =be good at sth
擅长
104
)
certainly=of
course
当然
105
)
get a
ride=give sb a ride
让某人搭车
106
)
work on
致力于
107
)
a
few=several
几个
108
)
return=go
back
回来【
return
不与
back
连用】
109
)
what a
mess
好乱啊
110
)
give sb a
warm welcome
热烈欢迎某人
111
)
walk the dog=take the dog for a
walk
遛
2
狗
112
)否定:
neither/nor+
助
/
情态
/be+sb
肯定:
so+
助
/
情态
/be+sb
113
)
the whole day
=all day
一整天
114
)
shout at
吼
shout
to
喊
115
)
find sth/sb
adj./n.
Find it sb to
do
发现……
116
)
coffe or
tea
,
which one would you
like
?
①
Either
,
I
don
’
t
mind
(都可以)
②
Neither
,
I
’
p>
d like some
water
(
都不要)
117
)
borrow
sth
from
sb
从某人那里借到某
物
Lend sb sth=lend sth to
sb
借给某人某
物
118
)
try/try
one
’
s best to
do
尽力做某事
119
)
what
for=why=how come
120
)
be careful
with sth
小心使用某物
121
)
under too
much stress/pressure
在太大的
压力下<
/p>
122
)
prons and
cons of sth
什么的好处与坏
处
123
)
in order to
do
以便于
124
)
mind
sb
doing
介意某人做某事
125
)
be stressed
out=be tired
心力交瘁的
126
)
there is no
need for sb to do sth=it
’
s
not
necessary
for
sb
to
do
对某人来说没必要做
某事
127
)
provide
sb
with
sth=provide
sth
for
sb=offer sb sth =offer
sth to sb
提供某物给某
人
128
)
environment
n.
环境
environmental
adj.
环境的
environmentall adv.
环境地
129
)
in
one
’
s
opinion/view=according
to
sb/sth
就
xx
看来
130
)
it
’
s helpful for their future
development
有助于他们将来的发展
131
)
depend
on
sb
依
靠
某
人
it/that
depends
看情况
132
)
it
’
s fair to do
做什么是公平的
it
’
s unfair
to
do
做什么是不公平的
133
)
do
one
’
s part in doing sth
尽
xx
的本分
做某事<
/p>
134
)
I
have no idea =I don
’
t
know
我不知道
135
)
as a result
作为一个结果
136
)
be/fall ill
生病
137
)
agree with
sb
同意某人
disagree
with sb
不同意某人
138
)
be
responsible for
对……负责任
139
)
so as
to
【不放句首】
=in order to =to
为
了,表目的
140
)
allow
doing/sb to do
允许做某事
sb be
allowed to do
某人被允许做某事
141
)
study until
midnight
学习到半夜
142
)
get on well with others
和……相处得
好
143
)
have a
fight/an argument
有争执
Fight
for
sth
为……而战
fight
against
sth
与什么做抗争
144
)
explain sth
/explain to sb /explain sb sth
解释
145
)
give
sth
back
to
sb=give
sb
sth
back=return sth to sb
把
xx
还给某人
146<
/p>
)
it
’
s
not a big deal
不是大事
a great deal
大量
it
’
s a deal
成交
147
)
refuse to do
拒绝做某事
148
< br>)
instead
【可放句中】
instead of
doing
I didn
’
t do
homework,instead,I played.
I
didn
’
t do homework,I played
instead.
149
)
whatever=no
matter
无论
150
)
so adj./adv.
that
Such n. that
如此,以至于
151
)
so that/in
order that+
句子
In
order to/to/so as to+do
以便于
152
)
way to do=way
of doing
做……得
方法
153
)
sb used to
do
过去常常做某事
Sb be used to doing
习惯做某事
154
)
sth run
out=sb run out of sth=sb use
up sth=sth
be used up
xx
用完了
155
)
be
under
the
control
of
sb=be
in
control of
sb
在……的掌控中
Keep
sth under
control
让……处于掌控
之中
156
)
have
confidence in sb
对某人有信
心
157
)
pay sb M for
sth
支付给某人多少
钱为了某物
158
)
it
’
s kind of you=you are kind
3