2020年河北省中考英语试题(含答案及解析)

2020

年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课考试

英语试卷

注意事项：

1.

本试卷共

8

页，总分

120

分，考试时间

120

分钟。

2.

答题前，考生务 必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡相应位置上。

3.< /p>

答选择题时，每小题选出答案后，用

2B

铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；答非选

择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本 试卷上无效。

4.

考试结束后，将本 试卷和答题卡一并交回。

听力部分

Ⅰ

.

听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息

1. A. read

B healthy

C. lucky

2. A. a bowl of noodles

B a pair of shoe

C a box of pencils

3. A. write on the card

B. run to the park

C. play in the yard

4. A. Mary is nice to the girl.

B. Mary is a nice girl.

C. Mary knows a nice girl.

5. A. Li Hua speaks English well.

B. Li Hua comes from America.

C Li Hua likes English very much

Ⅱ

.

听句子，选出该句的最佳答语

< br>

6. A Hurry up, Peter.

B. I’lI call him later.

C. Just a minute.

7. A. I won't do it again.

B. It doesn't matter.

C. You can come earlier.

8. A. Rice and beef.

B. Tall and strong.

C. Fishing and boating

9. A. It's too hot.

B. He’s ill.

C. I'm fine.

10. A. What shall I do

？

B. What does he mean

？

C. But what do you say now

Ⅲ

.

听对话和问题，选择正确答案

are the speakers?

A.

B.

C.

are they doing?

A.

B.

C.

13. How much did the boy pay for his shirt

？

A.

￡

30.

B.

￡

.40

C.

￡

45

14. What are they going to have

？

A. A part.

B. A meeting.

C. A dinner.

15. How many people will attend it

？

A Four.

B. Five.

C. Six.

16. How long was Cindy's holiday

？

A. One week.

B. Two week.

C. Three week.

17. Where did Cindy and her family stay in Sanya?

A. In a hotel.

B. At a friend.

C. In their own house.

18. What did they do most of the time

？

A. They went camping.

B. They took photos.

C. They went swimming.

Ⅳ

.

听短文和问题，选择正确答案

19. Who is probably talking

？

A. A teacher.

B.A guide.

C. A parent.

20. What is the speaker trying to do

？

A. Tell a story

B Give the homework.

C. Find something interesting.

21. What do the children have to do tomorrow morning?

A Go to the museum.

B Bring a pen with them.

C Read their passage

22. Who can take part in the competition

？

A. College students.

B Middle school students.

C Primary school students.

23. When is the competition

？

A. On June 15th.

B. One June 16th.

C. On June 17th

24. What color should the dancers choose for their clothes

？

A Red

B. Blue

C. White

25. What do the dancers need to do to attend the competition

？

A. Complete a form

B Post a picture

C:Send an email

Ⅴ

.

听短文文填空

Information Sheet

Name:

Jim Green

Age:

26.

Place of birth:

27.

Experience:

in a store

Want to do:

in a

shop

Possible working time:

30. Form

to September

笔试部分

Ⅵ

.

单项选择

选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项

1.

When are you arriving? I’ll pick you up

the station.

A. at

B. to

C. on

D. off

, carrots are good for

eyes. Eat some, please.

A. my

B. your

C. her

D. his dark

dark. Shall I turn on the light

？

A. gets

B. got

C. is getting

D. was getting

4.

you smell something burning? Go and see what's happening.

A. Can

B. May

C. Must

D. Need

a restaurant, people usually choose food and drink from the

.

A. book

B. menu

C. newspaper

D. magazine

is the

person in her family. Her two elder sisters are both married.

A. older

B. oldest

C. younger

D. youngest

tickets

online. It is convenient.

A. sold

B. were sold

C. are sold

D. have sold

volunteers are going to

the central park. Let's join them.

A. put up

B. clean up

C. look up

D. give up

9.

I’m so glad that I

nearly half of the test now.

A. finish

B. finished

C. will finish

D. have finished

cousin will drive me to school today, but I don't know

.

A. what he'll do

C. when we'll leave

B. where he'll go

D. why we'll go there

Ⅶ

.

完形填空

阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Whenever the exam season comes, stress< /p>

(

焦虑

)

may come along. Here are some___11___that helped me and

my friends through this season.

When the stress of exams is really hitting me, I stop and take a walk. I usually borrow m neighbor's dog

and___12___for about fifteen minutes. Many boys would simply choose to run for a while, or play ball games.

Having some___13___ drives away your stress easily most of the time.

And___14___you find music helpful

give it a go. Listening to your favorite songs will surely make

you___15___

. The best thing about this is that you don’t have to go

___16___

But if you are a book lover just like me

，

___17___a book you like for half an hour. Reading can take you to

places you've___18___ been putting yourself into a new world helps you forget your stress in this world for a little

bit.

For sure, there's nothing better than laughing. Laughing is the best medicine. It can really keep___19___off your

mind! Very often I call my best friend and we_____20_____our good times or something funny, and I'm feeling better

before I know it.

Remember many others also face the problem of stress just like you, and it is not something that cannot be dealt

with.

11. A. way

12. A. walk

13. A. jokes

14. A. before

15. A. lovely

16. A. somewhere

17. A. copy

18. A. ever

19. A. worry

B. reasons

B. jump

B. sports

B. until

B. friendly

B. everywhere

B. write

B. never

B. pity

C. habits

C. stand

C. tasks

C. since

C. happy

C. anywhere

C. print

C. seldom

C. surprise

D. results

D. sit

D. lessons

D. if

D. sleepy

D. nowhere

D. read

D. always

D. pain

,

20. A. think about

B. talk about

C. care about

D. hear about

Ⅷ

.

阅读理解

阅读

A

、

B< /p>

、

C

、

D

四篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

In class, students are sharing their dream jobs.

Jacob:

I'd like to be a mountain-climbing guide for several reasons. Number One, mountain climbing is very

exciting. Mountain-climbing guides get to climb tall, dangerous mountains, right? Number Two, I enjoy working

outdoors and helping others. Number Three, mountain-climbing guides travel widely and meet many fun people.

Fred:

My choice is to be a v et

(

兽医

)

. Why? I like animals. Animals bring a lot of joy to our lives, but they ask

for little in return. I also enjoy helping animals and their owners feel better. Pet owners are happy when their pets are

well. Finally, vets get to work with other people who like animals.

Anne:

Ha, my dream job? An accountant

(

会计

)

! I think it's interesting. I'm good at numbers, you know, and I

also like helping people manage their money. Good accountants are well paid, and I want to manage my own money,

of course. But the most important of all, accountants mostly work alone, and I like to work alone.

Jessica:

I'd like to become an animator

(

动 画片制作者

)

and make films like

Toy Story

,

Shrek,

and

Cars

. You see,

I love drawing and I love working on computers. I'd like to help people relax and enjoy their life. Animators can make

a lot of money, too.

21. Jacob's dream job is to be

.

A. a vet

B. an animator

D. a mountain-climbing guide

C. an accountant

22. What is Anne's main reason for her dream job

？

A. The job is interesting.

C. She is good at numbers.

23

What do the four students have in common?

A. They enjoy working outside.

C. They hope to meet fun people.

Dan's class know Dan is in the hall before they see him. He raps

(

说唱

)

when he passes in the hall. He raps

when he comes into class. And he raps when he sits at his desk. He raps when he can and he raps about almost

everything.

.

B. The job is well paid.

D. She likes to work by herself.

B. They enjoy offering help to others.

D. They hope to make a lot of money.

B

Dan joined in a rap competition at school. When Dan rapped, his friends clapped

(

鼓掌

)f

or him. The kids

thought his rapping was great. But could Dan win?

Dan did win! Dan got the top place! All his classmates gave him a big hand.

Mal said. Ben stood up and shook Dan's hand.

Miss Mills said,

. We can all give Dan a big

hand.

Miss Mills and his classmates were excited, but Dan threw himself onto his chair, silent. Dan could not rap on

TV

. In class, Dan could not do his physics. He could not think. Dan was not a kid who got nervous a lot, but he did not

wish to rap on TV. Could he be lucky again? Anyway, who wanted to lose? Dan thought perhaps he would not attend

the national competition. Then he would not have to rap on TV.

Dan's friends sensed something was going on his mind. They planned to give him some help. When Dan got to

class the next day, he saw a sign on the wall. It said,

!

not that hard to rap on TV.

24. How do Dan's classmates know he is in the hall before they see him?

A. They hear him rap.

C. They hear him clap hands.

25. Why didn’t Dan want to rap on TV?

A. He got nervous a lot.

C. He had improve his physics.

B. They see a sign on the wall.

D. They see the things on his desk.

B. He was afraid to lose.

D. He planned to cheer for others.

26. What do you think happened later according to the story

？

A. Dan hated his friends for their push.

C. Dan attended the national competition.

B. Dan forgot what he should rap on TV.

D. Dan stopped rapping after the competition.

C

Rotorua Grammar School Holiday Clubs

Do something different.

Don't just watch TV

Come and join us and have some real fun!

There are lots of different ways to spend your free time. You can choose as many clubs as you like. You don't

need to have any special skills to join us. They are also FREE for all our students.

.

Photography Club

Join us to learn about choosing a camera and

advice on taking successful photos

We will also teach

you how to use your PC to store and print your photos.

9 a.m. to 11 a.m. Monday

Room 308

Science Club

Einstein, Edison, Newton

—

they learnt about

science when they were young. If you want to try out

new ideas, come to our club. We do lots of things in the

lab to see what happens. We meet twice a week in the

science club.

8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m.

Thursday & Friday

.

Art Club

If you like art, spend a day in the Art Room.

During the day, we'll use different things: pencils,

watercolors, oil paints. We'll also have a special lesson

from a guest cartoonist, who will teach us how to draw

cartoons.

8 a.m. to 4 p.m. Monday

Collecting Club

If you like collecting stamps, tickets, or postcards,

come to our club! You can share what you collect and

(

交换

)

things with other members to build your

collection. We have lots of ideas about what to do to

add to your collection without spending lots of money.

Meet in Room 510

2 p.m. to 4 p.m. Wednesday

27. If students join the clubs, they

.

A. don't need to pay

C. must go every day

B. can't choose over two

D. must have special skills

28. Why do members in the Collecting Club swap things?

A. To make postcards.

C. To make friends with each other.

B. To make money.

D. To make their collection better.

29. Members of the Science Club spend a lot of time

.

A. trying out their new ideas

C. studying science textbooks

30. Which of the following is TRUE?

A. Collecting Club meets in Room 308.

C. Art Club has a special lesson on Monday.

B. Members learn how to paint on Friday.

D. Members can print photos in Science Club.

B. learning about scientists

D. watching science TV programs

D

Everyone needs help sometimes. People depend on one another. That's why communities have special people

ready to lend a helping hand to anyone who needs it.

For example, what would we do without a community fire station

？

If a home catches on fire,as the Jackson

place did last week, it might be burned down and people get hurt…or worse. We're so lucky to have firemen to come

to save people and put out the fire, safely. If the fire station hadn't come so fast, the Jacksons might have lost

everything.

And what about our local police who protect our families, our homes and valuable things?The police have

helped so many families this past year, especially saving people and pets and protecting our houses and other things

after the heavy rains.

Think about all the other service workers we have in this community, We have people who collect waste and

rubbish and keep our community sanitary, We have road workers who put up and repair traffic signs and fix holes in

the streets to protect not just us, but our cars! And where would this community be without the teachers in our school

and the doctors, and nurses in our community hospitals?

Think again about what we eat every day; think again about what we wear every day. We cannot produce them,

but we use them all the time. We get a lot from all these tireless workers who keep our community running. We need

these people in the community. We depend on each other. Let's support each other and help each other. Only in this

way can we make our community a better place.

31. What happened to the Jacksons last week

？

A. Their pets were lost.

C. Their house caught on fire.

32. Who offered help to families after the heavy rains?

A. Firemen

B. Doctors

C. Road workers

D. Local police

B. Their car was badly burnt.

D. Their valuable things were stolen.

33. What does the underlined word

A. Clean

B. Safe

C. Quiet

D. Busy

34. Which question could best help us find out the writer's purpose

？

A. Did the writer make us laugh?

B. Did the writer want us to do something

？

C. Did the writer tell us about how to become a teacher?

D. Did the writer teach us what to do when a fire breaks out?

35. What is the best title for the passage?

A. Policemen Save People's Lives

C. Service Workers Do Important Jobs

B. People Depend on Each Other.

D. Workers Keep Community Running

Ⅸ

.

任务型阅读

阅读下面短文，按要求完成下列各题。

Remember books? The paper kind. With pages. In the old days before computers, to get information, people read

books and newspapers. Students spent hours and hours in the library, looking for information in the old books for

homework. Now students can find anything on the internet in seconds. The library was a place where everyone was

quiet. Sing along to music? Never! Watch a movie on phone while they are reading? Impossible! But now students

can watch videos about their research topic as they write a paper.

Before computers, articles were handwritten. If a student made a mistake, he would throw the paper away and

start writing all over again. Now? If a student makes a mistake, he can just remove or cut it. Students type on their

computers and edit

(

编辑

)

freely. But they should save their writing in time on the computer because it may stop

working suddenly. Who wants to lose his hard work forever?

Communication online is easy and fun. While students are writing, they can discuss with friends in another

window. Did you think they were chatting

(

聊天

)

with someone in the real same room? No! They're chatting with

everyone in their own room.

Technology helps us get important information in no time. In areas where bad weather is a problem, we can get

warnings from our phone. Our local radio or TV station can give information about where to get help or what to do to

keep our family and home safe.

Technology is our friend! < /p>

1

题完成句子；

2

、

3

题简略回答问题；

4

5

题将文中画线句 子译成汉语。

36. In the old days before computers, people ___________to get information.

37. How can a student correct his mistake while writing on the computer?

38. Why should students save their writing in time on the computer?

39. _________________________

40

_________________________

X.

词语运用

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Mum and I were just going out when it began to rain. We had to stay at home, and I___41_ __

(

feel

)

quite bored.

Mum got___42___idea. She suggested teaching me to make dumplings. I thought it could be fun, so I said OK. Mum

cut the meat and cabbages into small pieces___43___

(

quick

)

.T hen she showed me___44___ to mix them with salt

and oi

l. “Mixing is the most important of all the

___45___

(

step

)

,” she said. I also made some other preparations with

.

her help. When everything was ready, dad came back home ___46___his office. Together the three

of___47___

(

we

)

wrapped