关键词不能为空

当前您在: 主页 > 英语 >

【英语】中考英语完形填空点+例题-全面解析经典

作者:高考题库网
来源:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao
2021-02-07 23:17
tags:

-

2021年2月7日发(作者:1456)


【英语】中考英语完形填空点


+


例题

< p>
-


全面解析经典




一、中考英语完形填空(含答案详细解析)


< br>1



阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的


A



B



C



D


四个选项中选出 最佳选


项。



After school on Friday, I waited at the school gate lo walk home with Jemma, as usual. Then I


saw 1 talking and laughing happily with some other girls. She glanced


(瞥了一眼)


at


me and left me alone there I knew fight then that I had 2 my best friend.



At dinner, Mom asked.



I shrugged


(耸肩)


and said nothing.



The next morning. Mom asked.


shrugged again.



Mom took a look at me. Them she said,



5 I walked down the street, a new girl in the neighborhood came towards me, smiling.


But I just went 6 her.



Grandma welcomed me at the door with a warm hug.



Sitting on the sofa, I noticed a



an



7 of kids in old-fashioned clothes on the table .


Grandma pointed at a girl with short fair hair.




was 8 at that.




new


friends


and


said


she


didn't


want


to


hang


out


with


me


anymore.


Nothing


hurt


10 that.



I didn't say anything. I couldn't. I knew I'd start 11 if I opened my mouth.



Grandma hugged me again.


anyone,


the photo.


said 'hello'. And we became friends.





As I was heading home, that new girl appeared again. I went towards her and spoke,



1. A. it



2. A. lost



4. A. How



5. A. As



6. A. to



7. A. card



8. A. glad



B. them



B. hurt



B. Where



B. Before



B. past



B. photo



B. angry



C. her



D. him



C. forgotten



D. beaten



C. Saturday



D. Sunday



C. Which



C. After



C. with



C. poster



D. Who



D. Until



D. against



D. advertisement



3. A. Monday



B. Friday



C. satisfied



D. surprised



C. differently



D. quickly



9. A. together



B. outside



10. A. less than



B. because of



C. more than



D. instead of



11. A. singing



B. laughing



C. shouting



D. crying



12. A. old



14. A. so



15. A. hug



B. separate



C. strong



B. but



B. smile



C. for



C. word



D. close



D. and



D. question



13. A. moved



B. connected



C. returned



D. waved



【答案】




1



C


;(


2



A


;(


3< /p>



C


;(


4



A


;(


5



A


;(


6



B


;(


7

< p>


B


;(


8



D


;(


9



A


;(


10



C


;(


11



D


;(


12



B


;(


13



A


;(


14



D


;(


15



C





【解析】


【分析】短文大意:这篇短 文讲的是自己最好的朋友离开自己,交了新朋友。我


心里很不高兴。然后妈妈带着她去看 姥姥,姥姥以她自己的经历告诉她每个人在成长的过


程中都会失去朋友,但是我们在失去 一个朋友后我们要去开始另一段新的友情。






1


)代词 辨析。句意:然后我看到他和其他一些女孩在谈话和大笑。


it


它;


them


他们;


her

< p>
她;


him


他,


see sb. doing sth.


看见某人在做某事,根据


I waited at the school gate lo walk


home with Jemma, as usual.


此处指她的朋友


Jemma


,根据


She glanced


(瞥了一眼)


at me


and left me alone there


可知


Jemma< /p>


是女孩,可知此处用


her


代替,故选< /p>


C






2


)动词辨析。句意:直到那时我知道我失 去了我最好的朋友。


lost


失去;


h urt


伤害;


forgotten


忘记 ;


beaten


打,根据


She glanced


(瞥了一眼)


at me and left me alone there



知她独自让我留 着那里,不再是我的好朋友了。可知是失去的意思,故选


A


。< /p>





3


)名词辨析。句意:



今天是星期六。你打算 和


Jemma


做什么呢?


”Monda y


周一;


Friday


周五;


Saturday


周六;


Sunday


周日,根据


After school on Friday, I waited at the school


gate lo walk home with Jemma, as usual.


可知第二天是星期六,故选

< p>
C






4


)疑问词辨析。句意:


J emma


怎么了?


How


如何;


Where


在哪里;



Which


哪个;


Who


谁,根据< /p>



I


shrugged


again.



可知我只是耸耸肩不说 话,所以母亲问


Jemma


怎么了,故选


A






5


)连词辨析。句意:当我沿着街道走时,社区的一个新女孩朝 我走来,微笑着。


As



……


时候;


Before



……


之前;


After



……


后;


Until


直到< /p>


……


为止,这句表达的是我正走着


是女孩 朝我走来,


as


引导从句表示两个动作同时发生,故选


A






6


)介词辨析。句意:但是我只是从她身边走过。 根据


to


到达,对于;


past


经过;


with



… …


一起;


against


反对,根据< /p>



But


,可知这两句之间是转折关系, 表示女孩对我微笑但是


我没理她,只是从身边走过。故选


B






7


)名词辨析。句意:坐在沙发上,我注意到在桌子上有一张孩子们穿着 过去流行服装


照片。


card


卡片;< /p>


photo


相片;


poster


海报;


advertisement


广告,根据



Until


a


week


before


we took this photo.


可知此处指照片,故选


B< /p>






8


)形容词辨析。句意:我对那个感到很吃惊。


glad


高兴的;


angry


生气的 ;


satisfied



意的;


surprised


吃惊的,根据



That's


Beth


Lambert,


she


said.



best


friend.


Until


a


week


before we took this photo.


奶奶 和他的最后的朋友在一周前才找了这张照片,可知我对此感


到吃惊。故选


D





9


)副词辨析。句意:我们一起做每件事。


together


一起;


outside

< p>
外面的;


differently



同地;


quickly


快地,根据

< br>Then


one


day,


she


made


new


friends


and


said


she


didn't


want


to


hang out with me anymore.


可知她们以前一起做事情。故选


A


。< /p>





10


)短语辨析。句意:没有什么比那伤害更大了。


less


than


少于;


because


of


因为;


more than


多于;


instead of


代替,相反,可知朋友离开是最自己有很大伤害,故选


C






11


)动词辨析。句意:我知道如果我张开嘴我就会开始哭。


sing


唱歌;


laugh


笑;

shout


大喊;


cry


哭,根据 上文内容可知,姥姥的故事和自己一样,所以自己很伤感,一张嘴会


哭,故选

< p>
D






12


)形容词辨析。句意:



西门,有时朋友们会随着成长会分离的。他可能会发生在任


何 人身上。


”old


老的,旧的;


sep arate


分开的;


strong


结实 的,强壮的;


close


近的,根据


上 文内容可知朋友们在成长的过程中会分离。故选


B


< p>




13


)动词辨析。句意:姥姥的手指移动到照片中一个戴眼镜的男孩。


move< /p>


移动;


connect


连接;

< p>
return


返回;


wave

挥手,从上文内容可知老师是指着照片给我讲故事,可


知此处指瘦子移到男孩,故选


A






14


)连词辨析。句意:



当我自己步行回家,这个男孩也是。


so

< p>
因此;


but


但是;


fo r



了;


and


和,这两句子之间是并列顺承关系,连词用


and


,故选


D






15


)动词辨析。句意:总而言之就是所有一 切都过去了。


hug


拥抱;


smile


微笑;


word


话;

< br>question


问题,


one word


总而言之,这是对事情进行了总结,故选


C





【点评】此题考查完形填空。做完形填空 题的基本步骤是:先通览全文,掌握文章大意;


然后再根据文章的语境特点从词语搭配、 习惯用法、上下文的逻辑关系以及一般的生活常


识等方面进行分析,从而选出既合语法又 合语境的答案。




















2



阅读下面一篇短文理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个 最佳答案,使短文连


贯完整。




Last summer, we had a volunteer activity in a village school. In the school. I saw a name Feng


Aiguo


on


a


list.


This


man


offered


much


money


to


the


school.


I


thought


he


must


be


a


1 man.



One day, on my way home from school, my bike was broken. Luckily I found a repairing stand


(修车摊)


across from the street. An old man was 2 a bike. He was wearing a clean suit.


He looked energetic


(精力充沛的)


. While waiting. I knew 3 about him from the old


men chatting there. He was Lao Feng and 4 to repair bikes after he repaired


(退休)


.


Two months ago, his family moved to a new house. His son didn't want him to repair bikes any


longer. He bought him suits and asked him to 5 them and rest at home. But it didn't work.


The old man continued his repairing work in his suits.



After a while, the old man got my bike repaired. 6 I was leaving an old lady came and


called him


how could such a common repairman 8 so much money? I asked him if he knew that


village. He told me it was his hometown and the 9 there still needed help. So he always


saved


money by repairing


bikes


to


help


them. Then


I


was


sure


that


he was


the


person


on


the


10 .



1. A. rich



2. A. selling



4. A. started



5. A. wear



6. A. Unless



7. A. Luckily



B. poor



B. washing



B. failed



B. lose



B. When



B. Sadly



C. healthy



D. unhealthy



C. riding



C. feared



C. make



C. If



D. repairing



D. remembered



D. lend



D. Though



3. A. everything



B. something



C. anything



D. nothing



C. Usually



D. Immediately



C. riders



C. list



D. villagers



D. book



8. A. give away



B. throw away



C. take back



D. give back



9. A. workers



B. visitors



10. A. way



B. map



【答案】




1



A


;(


2



D


;(


3< /p>



B


;(


4



A


;(


5



A


;(


6



B


;(


7

< p>


D


;(


8



A


;(


9



D


;(


10



C





【解析】


【分析】本文讲述了一个靠 修理自行车赚钱来资助别人的故事。





1


)句意:



我想他一定是个好人。


A


富有的,


B


贫穷的,


C


健康 的,


D


不健康的,根据



offered much money to the school



给学校捐了很多钱可知是个富有的人



,故选


A






2


)句意:



一个老人正在修理自行车。


A


卖,


B


洗,


C


骑,


D


修,根据



repairing stand



车摊可知正在修车



,故选


D






3


)句意:



等待的时候。我从在那里聊天的老人那里了解到他的一些事。


A


每件事,


B


某件事,用于肯定句,


C


任何事,用于否定句或疑问句,


D


没有事,根据这是个肯定句,


从聊天里了解的东西有限,故只能是某件 事,故选


B






4


)句意:



他是老冯,退休后就开始修理自行车。


A


开始,


B


失败,


C

< br>害怕,


D


记得,根


< p>


after he repaired



可知


退休后开始的新生活





故选


A






5


)句意:



他给他买了西装,让他穿,在家休息。


A


穿着,


B


丢失,


C

< br>制作,


D


借给,根


< p>


suits



是穿着的





故选


A






6


)句意:



我正要离开,一位老太太走了过来。根据



I was leaving an old lady came


知,


when


引导时间状语从句 ,持续动词用过去进行时,瞬间动词用一般过去时,故选


B


。< /p>





7


)句意:



我立刻想起了乡村学校名单上的名字。


A


幸运地,


B


悲伤地,


C


通常,


D



即,根据前文强 调时间,故此处是立刻,故选


D






8


)句意:



但是这样一个普通的修理工怎么会捐给学校这么多钱呢?


A


捐赠,


B


扔掉,


C


拿回,


D


归还,根据

< br>So he always saved money by repairing bikes to help them



所以他总


是通过 修理自行车来帮助他们来省钱,可知是帮助别人是捐钱



,故选


A






9


)句意:



他告诉我这是他的家乡,那里的村民仍然需要帮助。


A


工人,


B


游客,


C



客,


D


村民,根 据



He


told


me


it


was


his


hometown



他告诉我这是他的家乡




So


he


always saved money by repairing bikes to help them



所以他总是通过修理自行车来帮助 他


们来省钱,可知是村民们需要帮助



,故选


D






10


)句 意:



然后我确定他就是名单上的人。


A


方式,


B


地图,

C


名单,


D


书,根据



name


on the list of



,可知是名单上的人,故选


C< /p>





【点评】 考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然


后细读文 章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍


检查验证 。




3



完形填空




We sometimes call the lion


than other animals. It can 1 faster than many animals and hunt the best. It is the highest


animal in the 2 food chain.



In the sea, the shark is one of the animals at the top of the food chain. It can swim faster than


3 other sea animals, and it can use its big teeth to eat them.



What is at the top of the world's food chain? People are! We are not the biggest or fastest, but


we are the 4 . We could not run faster than cheetahs


(猎豹)


, so we 5 cars and


now we can move the fastest. We could not fight better than lions, so we invented guns. Now we


can hunt the best.



People's inventions are clever, but they can be 6 , too. For example, people built


7 , and now they make the air and rivers dirty. This can make terrible changes. Dirty rivers kill


fish. 8 bears cannot eat the fish. If we kill one part of the food chain, other parts also will


die. Remember that we are a part of the food chain, 9 we are in danger, too! If we


protect animals, we are protecting 10 ! We could and we should do something for the


world!



1. A. walk



2. A. sea



3. A. most



5. A. used



B. swim



B. land



C. run



D. jump



D. more



D. made



D. helpful



D. hospitals



D. Then



C. mountain



D. desert



B. another



C. any



B. had



C. invented



C. schools



C. While



4. A. strongest



B. cleverest



C. most special



D. most important



6. A. interesting



B. dangerous



C. careful



7. A. factories



B. hotels



8. A. If



B. When



9. A. and



B. so



C. but



D. or



10. A. ourselves



B. oneself



B


;(


10



A





C. yourselves



D. themselves



【答案】


< /p>



1



C


;(


2



B


;(


3



C

< p>
;(


4



B


;(


5



C


;(


6



B

< br>;(


7



A

;(


8



D


;(


9



【解析】

< br>【分析】文章大意:本文通过介绍食物链上动物之间的关系,告诉我们要保护动


物 ,保护食物链,从而保护生态平衡。





1


)句意:它能比许多动物跑得更快,而且捕猎得最好。< /p>




走;




游泳;




跑步;



跳。根据


hunt the best

捕猎得最好,可知应该是跑,故选


C





2


)句意:是陆地食物链中最高的动物。


A. sea


海洋




B. land


陆地;


C. mountain


山;


D.


desert


沙漠。根据常识狮子生活在陆地上可知应该是陆地,故选


B





< br>3


)句意:它游得比其他任何海洋动物都快。



A.


most


大部分,后跟名词复数;



B.


another


另一个,后跟单数名词;



C.


any


一些,后跟名词或


other




D.


more


更多,后跟名


词。根据句语 法知识,故选


C






4


)句意 :但是我们是最聪明的。



A.


strongest


强壮的;



B.


cleverest


最聪明的;



C.


most


special


最特别的;


D. most important


最重要的。根据


so we invented guns. Now we can hunt


the best.


可知 我们发明枪,捕猎最好。应该是最聪明的,故选


B


< p>




5


)句意:所以我们发明了汽车现在我们可以跑得最快了。



A.


used


用;



B.


had


有;



C.


invented


发明;



D.


made


制造。根据



now


we


can


move


the


fastest.


现在我们可以跑得最快



< p>
。可知应该是发明汽车,故选


C






6

)句意:人们的发明是聪明的,但是他们可能也是危险的。



A.


interesting


有趣的;



B.


dangerous


危险的;


C. careful


细心的;


D. helpful


有帮助的。根据


now they make the air and


rivers dirty.


可知他们污染 河流,应该是危险的,故选


B






7


)句意 :例如人们建造工厂。


A.


factories


工厂;



B.


hotels


旅馆;



C.


schools


学校;



D.


hospitals


医院。根据



now


they


make


the


air


and


rivers


dirty .


可知他 们污染河流。应该是工


厂,故选


A


。< /p>





8


)句意:那时熊不能吃鱼。



A.


If


如果;



B.


When


什么时候;



C.


While



...


时候;



D.


Then


那时。根据


Dirty rivers kill fish.


脏的河水杀死鱼。可知那时熊不能吃鱼,故选


D< /p>






9


)句意:所以我们也有危险!记住,我们是食物链的一部分,所以我 们也有危险!



A.


and


和,表并列;


B. so


所以,表结果;


C. but


但是,表转折;


D. or


或者,表选择。根据



Remember that we are a part of the food chain,


记住,我们是食物链的一部分,可知应用所


以, 故选


B






10


)句意:如果我们保护动物,就 是保护我们自己。



A.


ourselves


我们自己;



B.


oneself


自己;



C.


yourselves


你自己;


D.


themselves


他们自己;反身代词作宾语时,反身代词 应与


句中的主语保持一致,主语是


we


,应用


ourselves


,故选


A





【点评】答题首先要跳过空格,通读文章掌握大意,然后细读 文章



字斟句酌作答,注意考


虑句型句 法搭配,语境等因素,最后通读一遍验证答案。




4



完形填空




It was my first day at Grade 6. And the first lesson was 1 English. When I was doing


nothing, Mr. Gough, our new English teacher, walked into the 2 .



To my surprise, he held up a book,


The Collected Works of Edgar Allan Poe


, and asked if anyone


had 3 it. I put my hand up, because Poe was my favorite writer. Mr. Gough asked if I really


understood 4 the writer tried to say in his book. My 5 made him smile, and he


asked me to write an article on that subject.



After that, English classes became a new interest for me. Mr. Gough thought that students had


to 6 a play to understand it.



As time 7 we developed a real friendship. He encouraged me to be a 8 in the


future. When I left school, he said to me,


come to realize how 9 it is. Make use of it if you want your life to be complete.



Now I'm a writer and every time I sit down to write 10 I think of Mr. Gough. He was


more than just an English teacher, because he also taught me useful lessons in life.



1. A. boring



2. A. bookshop



3. A. watched



4. A. if



5. A. diary



6. A. work out



7. A. passed



8. A. teacher



9. A. useful



B. exciting



B. classroom



B. seen



B. when



B. report



B. act out



B. walked



B. driver



B. beautiful



C. interesting



C. looked



C. what



C. reply



C. put out



C. waiter



C. careful



D. lively



D. read



D. how



D. article



D. come out



D. writer



D. thankful



C. supermarket



D. cinema



C. disappeared



D. burned



10. A. anything new



B. something new



C. new anything



D. new something



【答案】




1



A


;(


2



B

< p>
;(


3



D


;(


4



C


;(


5



C

< br>;(


6



B

;(


7



A


;(


8



D


;(


9



A


; (


10



B





【解析】

【分析】文章大意:本文作者讲述了英语老师对自己英语学习的帮助和人生的影


响。





1


)句意:第一节课是枯燥的英语。




乏味的;



ng


兴奋的;



sting


有趣的;




生动的。根据



When


I


was


doing


nothing.


当我什 么都没做的时候


.


可知作者


对英语不感 兴趣,认为英语枯燥,不愿意学英语,故选


A






2

)句意:我们的新英语老师走进教室。



A.


bookshop


书店;



B.


classroom


教室;



C.


supermarket


超市;


D. cinema


电影院。根据


When I was doing nothing.


当我什么都没做的时



.


可知英语老师走进教室,故选


B





< br>3


)句意:他拿起一本爱德加


·


爱伦


·


坡的文集,问是否有人读过。



A.


watched


观看;



B.


seen


看见;


C. looked


看;


D. read


读。根据


he held up a book

< p>
他举起一本书。应该问是否读


书,故选


D






4


)句意:高夫先生问我是否真的理解作者在书中所说的话。



A.


if


如果,作状语;



B.


when



...

< br>时候,作状语;


C. what


什么,做宾语;


D. how


怎样,作状语。根据句法结构,



understood


后跟宾语从句,从句中缺少宾语,故选


C






5


)句意:我的回答使他笑了。


A. diary


日记;


B. report


报告;


C. reply


回答;


D. article


文章。根据


Mr. Gough asked if I really understood the writer tried to say in his b ook.


高夫先生问


我是否真的理解作者在书中所说的话。可知 应该是回答,故选


C






6


)句意 :高夫先生认为,学生必须表演一出戏剧才能理解它。


A. work out


算出;


B. act


out


表演;


C. put out


伸出;


D. come out


出版。根据


a play


戏剧应该 是表演,故选


B






7


)句意 :随着时间的推移,我们建立了真正的友谊。



A.


passed


推移,指时间的流逝;



B. walked


步行;


C. disappeared


消逝;


D. burned


燃烧。根据常识时间推移,故选


A






8

< p>
)句意:他鼓励我将来成为一名作家。


A. teacher


老师;


B. driver


司机;


C waiter


服务


员;


D. writer


作家。根据


You have a gift for writing


你有写作的天赋。可知应该是当一位作


家,故 选


D




< /p>



9


)句意:总有一天你会发现它是多么 有用。


A. useful


有用的;


B. beautiful


美丽的;


C.


细心的;



D.


thankful


感激的。根据



You


have


a


gift


for


writing.


你有写作的天赋


.


应该是有用


的,故选


A





10


)句意:现在我是个作家,每次我坐下来写点新东西。


something


用于肯定句和礼貌


请求的问句中,


anything


用于一般疑问句和否定句中,该句是肯定句,排除


AC


;修饰不定


代词的形容词放在不定代词 的后面,排除


D


;故选


B





【点评】首先要跳过空格,通读文章掌握大意,然后细读文章



字斟句酌作答,注意考虑句


型句法搭配,语境等因素,最后通读 一遍检查验证。




5



完型填空




I was born with the ability to run very fast. As a result, I was the best runner in my school. I


1








get


the


first


place


in


every


race.


But


that


was


before


a


terrible


traffic


accident,


which


changed my life completely.



After I woke up in a hospital, I found that I lost all feeling in my legs. I 2 sitting in my


wheelchair. Sometimes when I thought about it, I got really sad inside. When I was 3 in


my room, I even cry. However, thanks to my father, I am not going to cry about it any longer, and


I'm not sick or helpless.



Not long ago, Dad talked with me in person. And this conversation helped me to change. He


told me to be brave.


said my father, with a 5 expression on his face. 6 I started playing chess. Before I


never


thought


of


playing


something


like


chess,


but


now


I'm


getting


pretty


good


at


it.


I


7 Dad last night. Dad said I could enter their chess competitions.



Before my accident I used to be good at a lot of things and I never really thought about it. But


with chess I really have to think about it a lot and practice and try. 8 , now I have to


practice lots of things, and when I'm able to do a thing without 9 , I have the feeling of


winning though it isn't a/an 10 .



1. A. went along to



B. used to



2. A. found out



3. A. patient



4. A. everything



5. A. serious



6. A. But



B. alone



B. wise



B. So



C. couldn't help



D. paid attention to



D. ended up



D. bored



D. special



D. Since



C. active



C. correct



C. Because



B. gave out



C. gave up



B. anything



C. something



D. nothing



7. A. won



8. A. In fact



9. A. request



10. A. success



D


;(


10



C





B. punished



C. beat



B. As a result



C. At last



B. ability



B. secret



C. brain



C. race



D. trick



D. For example



D. help



D. event



【答案】




1



B


;(


2



D


;(


3< /p>



B


;(


4



C


;(


5



A


;(


6



B


;(


7

< p>


C


;(


8



A


;(


9



【解析】


【分析】主要讲了作者之前有跑得快的能力 ,在每次比赛中得第一名,但是自从


出了交通事故,这改变了作者的生活,但是作者爸爸 鼓励作者,让作者尝试下象棋,最终


作者非常擅长它。





1


)句意 :我过去常常在每次比赛中的第一名。


A.


继续;


B.


过去常常做某事;


C.


情不自


禁;


D.


关注。作者讲的是发生 事故之前的事情,即过去的事情,


used


to


do


sth.


过去常常做

< p>
某事,固定搭配,故选


B






2


) 句意:我最终坐在轮椅上。


A.


发现,查明;

< br>B.


分发;


C.


放弃;


D.


结束。作者发生交通


事故后,最终腿部失去 知觉,坐在轮椅上,


end


up


doing


sth.


最终做某事,固 定搭配,故选


D






3


)句意 :当我独自在我的房间时,我甚至哭了。


A.


耐心的;


B.


独自的;


C.


积极 的;


D.



聊的。作者独自一人时会哭 泣,故选


B






4


)句意 :除了跑步之外,你可以擅长其他任何事情。


A.


每件事情;< /p>


B.


任何事情;


C.

一些


事情;


D.


没有事情。除了跑 步外,其他任何事情,


anything else


其他任何事 情,故选


B






5


)句意 :我的爸爸脸上带着严肃的表情说。


A.


严重的,严肃的;


B.


明智的;


C.


正确的;


D.


特殊的。作者爸爸鼓励作者可以尝试其他爱好,所 以表情是严肃的,故选


A






6


)句意 :所以我开始下象棋。


A.


但是;


B.


所以;


C.


因为;

D.


自从。因为爸爸鼓励作者尝


试其他爱好,所以作者开始 下象棋,后句表示结果,所以用


so


,故选

B






7


)句意:昨晚我打败了爸爸。


A.


赢得;


B.


惩罚;

C.


打败;


D.


取笑。

< p>
win


赢得,一般指的


是赢得比赛;


beat


打败,一般指的是打败某人,故选


C





< p>
8


)句意:事实上,现在我不得不练习许多东西。


A.


事实上;


B.


结果;


C.


最后;


D.


例如。


根据


Before my accident I used to be good at a lot of things and I never really thought about it.



知在我出事之前,我曾 经擅长很多事情,我从来没有真正想过。而现在事实上,作者练习


许多东西,故选


A




< p>


9


)句意:当我能在没有帮助的情况下做一件事 时,我有获胜的感觉,尽管这不是一场


比赛。


A.


要求;


B.


能力;


C.


大脑;


D.


帮助。作者尽管坐在轮椅上,但 是没人他人帮助能做好


一件事情,所以作者有获胜感,故选


D< /p>






10


)句意:当我能在没有帮助的情况下做一件事时,我有获胜的感觉 ,尽管这不是一场


比赛。


A.


成功;< /p>


B.


秘密;


C.


比赛;


D.


事件。作者尽管坐在轮椅上,但是没人他人帮助能做 好


一件事情,尽管不是比赛,但是作者有获胜感,故选


C





【点评】考查 完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺


单词的含义, 最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。







6



阅读短文,根据短文内容选择适当的选项填空。

< br>




The Monkey King is the main character from the famous 1 story Journey to the West.


He is wonderful because he helps 2 people.



The Monkey King has a magic stick. He 3 it to fight bad people. He can 4 the


stick big or small. He sometimes does not even look like a monkey. He can turn himself 5


different animals and objects. But unless he can hide his 6 , he can't make himself a


human. 7 he sees bad people, he thinks of ways to fight them. Children all over the world


become 8 in reading this story.



1. A. Chinese



2. A. safe



3. A. has



4. A. make



5. A. off



6. A. hair



B. Japanese



C. English



B. strong



B. uses



B. made



B. on



B. tail



C. weak



C. beats



C. makes



C. into



C. head



C. Until



7. A. As soon as



B. But



8. A. interesting



B. interested



C. excited



【答案】




1



A


;(


2



C


;(


3



B

< br>;(


4



A

;(


5



C


;(


6



B


;(


7



A


; (


8



B


;< /p>




【解析】


【分析】主要讲了《西游记》中的美猴王。





1


)句意:美猴王是中国故事《西游记》的主要角 色。


Chinese


中国的;


Japa nese


日本


的;


English


英语的。根据


Journey to the West

< p>
《西游记》可知这是中国故事,故答案选


A






2


)句意:他是非凡的因为他总是帮助弱者。


safe

安全的;


strong


强壮的;


w eak


弱的。


根据


he helps


可知要帮助的应该是弱者。故答案选


C






3< /p>


)句意:他用它来打击坏人。


has


有;


uses


使用;


beats

< p>
打击。根据


to


fight


bad


people


,用它打击坏人 ,故答案选


B






4


)句意 :他能让他的金箍棒变大变小。


make


使得,根据

< p>
can


情态动词,后面接动词原


形,故答案选


A






5


)句意:他可以把自己变成不同的动物或东 西。


off


离开;


on


在上面;


into


在里面。根



turn


可知考查固定结构


turn …into



……


变成,故答案选


C






6


)句意:但是除非他把尾巴藏起来,否则不 会变成一个人。


hair


头发;


tai l


尾巴;


head


头;根据

< p>
he can't make himself a human.


不会变 成一个人,人和猴子的区别主要在尾巴,故


答案选


B

< p>





7


)句意:他一看到坏人就想办法去打。


As soon as



……


就;

< p>
But


但是;


Until


直到。根据


he thinks of ways to fight them


,就想办法去打,可知他一看到坏人就打,故答案选


A





8


)句意:全球的孩子对读这个故事感兴趣。


< p>
interesting


令人感兴趣的;


inte rested


感兴


趣的;


excite d


兴奋的;


become interested in



……


感兴趣,故答案选

B





【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺


单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。



< /p>


7



阅读短文,从短文后各题所给的



A



B



C



D

< p>
四个选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选


项。





One day, when the Lion was asleep at noon, the little Mouse came running by. He was in a


1 to get home. Because the Mouse didn't see the Lion, he ran 2 the Lion's nose. The


Lion opened his eyes, shouting


do


not


eat


me!


I


shall







4







do


it


again


and


I


shall


never


forget


your


kindness.


Maybe


someday I will 5 you back!


think


I


will


let you


go.


I


am


not






7





anyway.


little


Mouse was


so


happy!


He ran


8 to his home. A few days later, the Lion 9 into a net


(网)


by accident. The Lion


shouted, trying to get free. Just then, the little Mouse happened to pass by.


Lion.


Lion was free! The Lion and the Mouse became best friends. The Lion said,


the best friend of all!



1. A. way



2. A. right into



3. A. hit



4. A. always



5. A. see



6. A. careful of



7. A. hungry



8. A. through



10. A. spent



B. need



B. put



B. often



B. meet



B. tired



B. from



B. took



C. hurry



C. bring



C. never



C. give



C. thirsty



C. off



C. felt



C. costs



D. order



D. woke



D. seldom



D. help



D. terrible



D. for



D. fallen



D. paid



B. right now



C. right away



D. right through



B. pleased by



C. angry with



D. sorry for



9. A. was dropped



B. fell



【答案】




1



C


;(


2



A


;(


3< /p>



D


;(


4



C


;(


5



D


;(


6



B


;(


7

< p>


A


;(


8



D


;(


9



B


;(


10



B





【解析】


【分析】大意:本文讲述一 只急冲冲想回家的老鼠不小心跑进了正在睡觉的狮


子,恼怒了狮子,于是狮子要把老鼠吃 掉,但聪明的老鼠苦苦哀求狮子,说这次狮子放了


它,有朝一日,它会帮助狮子作为回报 ,此处的狮子并不怎么饿,而且听的老鼠的诚恳的


哀求,于是乎狮子放了老鼠,有一天狮 子不小心掉进的一个网,正好小老鼠路过,小老鼠


用锋利的牙齿救出的狮子的故事。





1


)句意:他急急忙忙的回家。


way


道路;


need


需要;


hurry


匆忙;


order


命令


.in


a


hurry


匆忙的,介词短语,故 选


C




< /p>



2


)句意:他正好跑进了狮子的鼻子里 。


right


into


正好进入;


right


now


现在;


right


away


立刻;


right through


正好穿过


.


根据下文


Because the Mouse didn't see the Lion,


eat you!


可知,应该是老鼠跑进了狮子的鼻子里,


run in to


跑进,


ran


< br>run


的过去式,故选


A






3


)句意:你把我弄醒了。考查动词


.


hit< /p>


击打;


put


放;


bring


带来;


woke


叫醒


.


根据



可知老师 把狮子弄醒了,


wake…up


,弄醒


……



woke


wake


的过


去式,故选


D





< p>
4


)句意:我将永远不会再做一次了。


alway s


总是;


often


经常;

< p>
never


从不;


seldom

< br>很



.


根据



shall


never


forget


your


kindness


老鼠向狮子求情,应该永远不会在做了,用< /p>


never


,从不,故选


C





< br>5


)句意:也许有一天我会帮助您作为回报。


see


看见;


meet


遇见;

give


给;


help




.


根据




dear Lion.


可知,应该是有一天他会帮助狮子,故选


D





(< /p>


6


)句意:狮子对老鼠的这个想法感到很高兴。考查形容词短语< /p>


.


careful


of


仔细的;


pleased by< /p>




感到高兴;


angry with




生气;


sorry for


对不起


.


根据


Maybe someday


I will


5 you back!


可知,狮子对老鼠的哀求感到很满意,用


be pleased


by



……


感 到高兴,故选


B






7


)句意 :不管怎么样,我不饿了。


hungry


饥饿的;


tired


疲劳的;


thirsty


口渴的;


terrible


可怕的

.


根据


I'm going to eat you!


以及空格前面的词语是


not


,可知应 该是不饿,故



A


< br>




8


)句意:他朝他的家跑去。考查介词


.


through


穿过;


from



……



off


离开;

< br>to



……


< br>根据空格后面的词语是


home


,应用

< br>ran to home


朝家跑去,故选


D





< br>9


)句意:几天后,这个狮子不小心跌落进一个网里。


w as


dropped


被跌落;


fel l


跌落,


过去式;


felt

< p>
觉得;


fallen


跌落,过去分词;根据


into a net


(网)


by ac cident


,可知是狮子


自己不小心掉进网里,故选


B






10


)句意:这花费了他很久的时间。考查动词< /p>


. spent


花费经常用于


< p>


语是人;


took


花费 ,主语是物,经常用于结构




费,主语 是物;


paid


支付,指的是支付


……


的费用,根据




10



_____ him a long time.



此可知要用


took


来填空,故选


B





【点评】考查完型填空,考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题 时首先跳过空格通读全文掌


握其大意。然后一一作答。注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境 等因素,最后通读一遍检查


验证答案。




8



完形填空





Every


time


we


go


into


a


museum,


we


are


often


told,



touch


that!


The


Please


Touch


Museum in Philadelphia is 1 the opposite. Here we are encouraged to 2 everything.



My first visit to the museum was one year ago. I was 3 to visit the museum as soon as


Mum told me its name. 4 told me that I could climb and jump, and touch everything in the


museum.



This place is more like a 5 than a museum. It gives kids the chance to learn 6 play.


I loved this place a lot and had to be pulled away by the arm when we were ready to 7 .



Each exhibit is a hands- on


(亲自实践的)


experience. I 8 enjoyed the very large water


table and grocery store


(食品杂货店)


. I had so much fun that 1 didn't even 9 I was


learning.



The only problem is that this place gets crowded very quickly on weekends, 10 you need


to get 'there early if you don't want to be immersed in


(浸没于)


the sea of people.



1. A. never



2. A. touch



3. A. afraid



4. A. He



B. just



B. show



B. brave



B. She



C. even



C. notice



C. excited



C. You



D. also



D. bring



D. lucky



D. They



D. except



D. leave



D. probably



D. realise



D. because



5. A. bookstore



B. hospital



C. playground



D. school



6. A. through



B. behind



C. without



7. A. start



B. learn



C. play



C. guess



8. A. actually



B. especially



C. nearly



9. A. imagine



B. forget



10. A. so



B. although



C. as



【答案】




1



B


;(


2



A


;(


3< /p>



C


;(


4



B


;(


5



C


;(


6



A


;(


7

< p>


D


;(


8



B


;(


9



D


;(


10



A





【解析】


【分析】大意:本文讲述参 观费城的所闻所感。费城博物馆和其它地方不同,在


博物馆里可以爬跳,而且还能触摸博 物馆里一切事物,在这里孩子们可以通过玩获得学习


的机会,作者在这玩得很高兴。





1


)句意:在费城请触摸刚好是相反的意思。


A.


从不,永不;


B.


仅仅;


C.


曾经;


D.


也。前


后进 行对比,用


just


突出强调


oppo site


,故选


B


< br>




2


)句意:这里鼓励我们触摸所有的东西。


A.


触摸,触动;< /p>


B.


展示;


C.


注意;


D.


带来。根



Please Touch


,可知费城鼓励大家触摸一切,故选


A





3


)句意:妈妈一告诉我它的名字我就很兴奋。


A.


害怕的;


B.


勇敢 的;


C.


感到兴奋的;


D.

< p>
幸运的。由于可以在博物馆里触摸一切,所以听到要去博物馆应该很兴奋,故选

C






4


)句意:他告诉我在博物馆里可以爬跳,而且还可以触摸所 有的东西。


A.


他;


B.


她;


C.


你;


D.


他们。此处用


she


代替


Mum


,故选


B


< br>




5


)句意:这个地方与其它图书馆比更像一个操场。


A.


书店;


B.


医院;


C.


操场;


D.


学校。


在这个地方可以可 以玩,所有更像一个操场,故选


C



-


-


-


-


-


-


-


-



本文更新与2021-02-07 23:17,由作者提供,不代表本网站立场,转载请注明出处:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao/610697.html

【英语】中考英语完形填空点+例题-全面解析经典的相关文章

  • 余华爱情经典语录,余华爱情句子

    余华的经典语录——余华《第七天》40、我不怕死,一点都不怕,只怕再也不能看见你——余华《第七天》4可是我再也没遇到一个像福贵这样令我难忘的人了,对自己的经历如此清楚,

    语文
  • 心情低落的图片压抑,心情低落的图片发朋友圈

    心情压抑的图片(心太累没人理解的说说带图片)1、有时候很想找个人倾诉一下,却又不知从何说起,最终是什么也不说,只想快点睡过去,告诉自己,明天就好了。有时候,突然会觉得

    语文
  • 经典古训100句图片大全,古训名言警句

    古代经典励志名言100句译:好的药物味苦但对治病有利;忠言劝诫的话听起来不顺耳却对人的行为有利。3良言一句三冬暖,恶语伤人六月寒。喷泉的高度不会超过它的源头;一个人的事

    语文
  • 关于青春奋斗的名人名言鲁迅,关于青年奋斗的名言鲁迅

    鲁迅名言名句大全励志1、世上本没有路,走的人多了自然便成了路。下面是我整理的鲁迅先生的名言名句大全,希望对你有所帮助!当生存时,还是将遭践踏,将遭删刈,直至于死亡而

    语文
  • 三国群英单机版手游礼包码,三国群英手机单机版攻略

    三国群英传7五神兽洞有什么用那是多一个武将技能。青龙飞升召唤出东方的守护兽,神兽之一的青龙。玄武怒流召唤出北方的守护兽,神兽之一的玄武。白虎傲啸召唤出西方的守护兽,

    语文
  • 不收费的情感挽回专家电话,情感挽回免费咨询

    免费的情感挽回机构(揭秘情感挽回机构骗局)1、牛牛(化名)向上海市公安局金山分局报案,称自己为了挽回与女友的感情,被一家名为“实花教育咨询”的情感咨询机构诈骗4万余元。

    语文
【英语】中考英语完形填空点+例题-全面解析经典随机文章